Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G00129: αἷμα

Concordantie

G129_αἷμα

bloed

Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Bloed,

Statistieken

Komt 99x voor in 14 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

haima, zn o afleiding onzeker; TDNT - 1:172,26;

1) bloed 1a) van mensen of dieren 1b) verwijst naar de zetel van het leven 1c) van die dingen die op bloed lijken, druivensap 2) bloed vergieten, door geweld, doodslag, moord

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, αἷμα
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, αἷμα

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

αἷμα, ατος, τό, [in LXX for דָּם ^H1818;] blood. 1. In the ordinary sense: Mk 5:25, Lk 8:43, 44 22:44, Jo 19:34, Ac 15:20, 29 21:25, Re 8:7, 8 11:6 16:3, 4, 6 19:13. 2. (a) of generation, origin, kinship (cl.): Jo 1:13 (v. MM, VGT, s.v.); (b) as in OT (AR on Eph, 6:12), in the phrase σάρξ καὶ αἷ. (αἷ. κ. σ.), to indicate human nature as opp. to God and created spirits: Mt 16:17, I Co 15:50, Ga 1:16, Eph 6:12, He 2:14; (c) of things in colour resembling blood: Ac 2:19, 20, Re 6:12 14:18-20. (d) of bloodshed, a bloody death (cl.): Mt 23:30, 35 27:4, 6, 8, 24, 25, Lk 11:50, 51 13:1, Ac 1:19 5:28 18:6 20:26 22:20, He 12:4, Re 6:10 17:6 18:24 19:2 ; αἷ. ἐκχέειν (Deiss., LAE, 428; MM, VGT, s.v., αἷ.), Ro 3:15, Re 16:6; (e) of sacrificial blood, as an expiation: He 9:7, 12, 13, 18-22, 25 10:4 11:28 13:11; of the blood of Christ, Mt 26:28, Mk 14:24, Lk 22:20, Jo 6:53, 54, 56, Ac 20:28, Ro 3:25 5:9, I Co 10:16 11:25, 27, Eph 1:7 2:13, Col 1:20, He 9:12, 14 10:19, 29 12:24 13:20, I Pe 1:2, 19, I Jo 1:7 (cf. 5:6, 8), Re 1:5 5:9 7:14 12:11. (Cremer, 69 f., 612 f.)†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

αἷμα, ατος, τό,
blood, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.303, etc.; φόνος αἵματος 16.162; ψυχῆς ἄκρατον αἷμα Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 786 : in plural, streams of blood, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1293, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 121, Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 1172, Alcaeus496.
__2 of anything like blood, Βακχίου Timotheus Lyricus “Fragmenta” 7; αἷ. σταφυλῆς LXX.Sir.39.26, compare “App.Anth.” 3.166 (Proclus Philosophus). +5th c.BC+
__2.b dye obtained from ἄγχουσα, alkanet, PHolm. 15.25, “PLeid.X.” 99.3.
__3 with collateral meaning of spirit, courage, οὐκ ἔχων αἷμα pale, spiritless Aeschines Orator 3.160; τοὺς αἷμα φάσκοντας τὴν ψυχήν Aristoteles Philosophus “de Anima” 405b4.
__II bloodshcd, murder, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 520, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 101 ; ὅμαιμον αἷ. a kinsman's murder, Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 449 ; εἴργασται μητρῷον αἷ. Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 285, compare 406 ; αἶ. πράττειν prev. work 1139; αἷμα συγγενὲς κτείνας Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 799.3 ; αἷμα τραγοκτόνον shedding of goat's blood, Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 139 ; ἐφ᾽ αἵματι φεύγειν to avoid trial for murder by going into exile, “SIG” 58 (Milet., 5th c.BC), Demosthenes Orator 21.105; αἷμα συγγενὲς φεύγων Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 148 : plural in this sense, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 66, 650, frequently in Euripides Tragicus, never in Sophocles Tragicus ; αἵματασύγγονα brothers' corpses, Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1502: —concrete, νεακόνητον αἷ. keen-edged death, i. e. a sword, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1394 (explanation by μάχαιρα, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus).
__III blood relationship, kin, αἷ. τε καὶ γένος Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.583; αἵματός εἰς ἀγαθοῖο 4.611; οΐ σῆς ἐξ αἵματός εἰσι γενέθλης Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.111 ; τὸ αἷ. τινος his blood or origin, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.34 ; αἷ. ἐμφύλιον incestuous kinship, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1406; τοὺς πρὸς αἵματος prev. author “Aj.” 1305, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1262a11 ; μητρὸς τῆς ἐμῆς ἐν αἵματι akin to her by blood, Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 606, compare “Th.” 141; ἀφ᾽ αἵματος ὑμετέρου Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 245.
__III.2 concrete, of a person, ὦ Διὸς.. αἷμα “IG” 14.1003.1, compare 1389 ii4, etc.

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,

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