G436_ἀνθίστημι
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Taal: Grieks

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anthisti̱mi,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἀνθ-ίστημι (ἀντί, ἵστημι), [in LXX for עמד H5975, יצב H3320, etc.;] 1. in pres., impf., fut. and 1 aor. act., causal, to set against. 2. In mid. and pass., also pf. and 2 aor. act., to withstand, resist, oppose: c. dat., Mt 5:39, Lk 21:15, Ac 6:10 13:8, Ro 9:19 13:2, Ga 2:11, Eph 6:13, II Ti 3:8 4:15, Ja 4:7, I Pe 5:9.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἀνθ-ίστημι,
  set against, Thucydides Historicus 4.115; especially in battle, πελταστικὴν τῆ τοῦ παγκρατίου μάχῃ Plato Philosophus “Leges” 834a ; ἀ. τροπαῖον set up a trophy in opposition, Thucydides Historicus 1.54, 105 ; weigh against, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1389 ; ἀ. τινὸς τὴν ὁλκήν outweigh him, LXX.Sir. 8.2.
__2 match with, compare, ἀντιστῆσαι καὶ παραβαλεῖν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 1.
__II Homerus Epicus uses only passive, with intransitive aorist 2 ἀντέστην. aorist 1 passive ἀντεστάθην Herodotus Historicus 5.72 : perfect ἀνθέστηκα NT.Rom.9.19; Attic dialect contraction participle ἀνθεστώς Thucydides Historicus 6.70 : future ἀντιστήσομαι Herodotus Historicus 8.75, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 645 :—stand against, especially in battle, withstand, Ἥρῃ δ᾽ ἀντέστη.. Ἄρτεμις Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.70, compare 72, Herodotus Historicus 6.117 al.; τοὺς ἀνθισταμένους τοῖς ὑμετέροις βουλήμασι Demosthenes Orator 18.49; πρὸς τὴν ἀνάγκην οὐδ᾽ Ἄρης ἀ. Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 256, compare Thucydides Historicus 1.93, Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 5.1: rarely with gen., δέος.. σοὶ φρενῶν ἀνθίσταται Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 703 (ἀνθάπτεται Wakef.),compare 4th c.AD(?): Quintus Smyrnaeus Epicus 1.520.
__II.2 of things, turn out unfavourably to one, ἀντιστάντος αὐτῷ τοῦ πράγματος Thucydides Historicus 5.4, compare 38; ἄν τὰ παρ᾽ ὑμῶν τῶν ἀκουόντων ἀντιστῇ Demosthenes Orator 19.340.
__II.3 absolutely, make a stand, ἀλλ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἀνθίσταντο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.305 ; resist, fight on, Herodotus Historicus 5.72, etc.; ὑπέρ τινος Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1231, “Ant.” 518.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀντί G473 "anti, tegenover, tegen"; Grieks ἵστημι G2476 "doen staan, neerzetten, plaatsen, opstellen (doen)";

Literatuur


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