G599_ἀποθνήσκω
sterven
Taal: Grieks

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apothnēsko̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἀπο-θνῄσκω, [in LXX chiefly for מוּת H4191;] to die: of natural death, Mk 5:35, al.; of violent death (pass. of ἀποκτείνω), esp. of Christ, Mt 26:35, Jo 12:33, He 10:28, al.; of spiritual death, Jo 6:50, Ro 8:13, al.; c. dat. ref., Ro 6:2, 10 14:7, 8, Ga 2:19; acc., , Ro 6:10; seq. ἐν, Mt 8:32, Jo 8:21, 24, I Co 15:22, He 11:37, Re 14:13; seq. ὑπέρ, περί, Jo 11:50, 51 18:14, Ro 5:6-8 14:15, I Co 15:3, II Co 5:15, I Th 5:10, I Pe 3:18; ἀπό, Col 2:20; ἐκ, Re 8:11; fig., I Co 15:31 (cf. συν-αποθνήσκω, and V. Milligan, NTD, 258 f.; DCG, i, 791b; Cremer, 286; MM, s.v.; on the perfective force of this verb, M, Pr., 112, 114; and on the distinction bet. pres. and aor., M, Pr., 113 f.).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἀποθνήσκω,
  future -θᾰνοῦμαι, Ionic dialect -θανέομαι or -εῦμαι Herodotus Historicus 3.143, 7.134: —strengthened for θνῄσκω, die, Homerus Epicus (see. below), Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 1.27, and once in Trag. (Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 578.6) ; in Comedy texts and Prose the usual form of the present; σεῦ ἀποτεθνηῶτος Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.432; ἀποθνῄσκων περὶ φασγάνῳ Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.424; βόες δ᾽ ἀποτέθνασαν ἤδη 12.393; ἐκ τῶν τρωμάτων Herodotus Historicus 2.63; ὑπὸ λιμοῦ Thucydides Historicus 1.126: with dat., βρόμῳ κεραυνοῦ Pi. same place ; νόσῳ Thucydides Historicus 8.84: with acc. cogn., θάνατον ἀ. Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.8.3, etc.; εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀ. Plato Philosophus “Axiochus” 365d ; to be ready to die, of laughter, etc., Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 15; ἀ. τῷ δέει Aristoteles Philosophus “Magna Moralia” 1191a35.
__II serving as passive of ἀποκτείνω, to be put to death, slain, ὑπό τινος Herodotus Historicus 1.137, 7.154 ; especially by judicial sentence, ἀποθανεῖν ὑπὸ τῆς πόλεως Lycurgus Orator 93, compare Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 29d, 32d, al., Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1397a30 (variant).
__III renounce, νόμῳ NT.Gal.2.19; ἀπό τινος NT.Col.2.20.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀπό G575 "scheiding, van"; Grieks θνήσκω G2348 "sterven, dood zijn"; Grieks συναποθνήσκω G4880 "samen sterven";

Literatuur


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