Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G00626: ἀπολογέομαι

Concordantie

G626_ἀπολογέομαι

verdedigen (zich)

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

apologeomai,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ἀπολογέομαι
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ἀπολογέομαι

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἀπολογέομαι, -οῦμαι (< ἀπό, λόγος), [in LXX: Je 12:1 (ויבnoteperhaps a misspelling of ריב #7378/note) 38 (31):6, II Mac 13:26*;] 1. to defend: c. acc., Ro 2:15. 2. to defend one's self: absol., Lk 21:14, Ac 26:1; seq. ὅτι, Ac 25:8; τί, to adduce something in one's defence, Lk 12:11, Ac 26:24 (ταῦτα) 24:10 (τὰ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ); περί, c. gen. rei, and ἐπί, c. gen. pers., Ac 26:2; c. dat. pers., Ac 19:33, II Co 12:19.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἀπολογ-έομαι,
aorist ἀπελογησάμην Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 41, Antipho Orator 5.13, but f.l. in Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 261c, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.6.3 ; also aorist passive ἀπελογήθην Antipho Orator 2.3.1, al., Alexander Rhetor 12 (probably suprious in Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.4.13) : perfect ἀπολελόγημαι Andocides Orator 1.33, Isocrates Orator 12.218 (in Pass. sense, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 607b) :—speak in defence, defend oneself, opposed to κατηγορεῖν, περί τινος about a thing, Antipho Orator 5.7, Thucydides Historicus 1.72 ; πρὸς τὴν μαρτυρίαν in reference or answer to the evidence, Antipho Orator 2.4.3, compare Thucydides Historicus 6.29; πρός τινας before.., Eupolis Comicus 357, compare Polybius Historicus 22.6.4: later, with dat., κατηγορίαις Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Themistocles” 23 ; ἀ. ὑπέρ τινος speak in another's behalf, Herodotus Historicus 7.161, Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 41, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 488a, etc. ; ἀ. ὑπέρ τινος speak in support of a fact, Antipho Orator 3.2.1; ὑπὲρ τῆς ἀδικίας Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 480b ; πρὸς Μέλητον in answer to him, prev. author “Ap.” 24b: abs., παρὼν ἀ. Herodotus Historicus 6.136, Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 188; ὁ ἀπολογούμενος the defendant, prev. author “V.” 778, Andocides Orator 1.6.
__2 with accusative of things, defend oneself against, ἀ. τὰς διαβολάς Thucydides Historicus 8.109 ; τὰς πράξεις defend what one has done, Aeschines Orator 1.92.
__3 ἀ. τι ἔς τι allege in one's defence against a charge, Thucydides Historicus 3.63; ἀ. πρὸς τὰ κατηγορημένα μηδέν Lysias Orator 12.38; τί ποτε ἀπολογήσεσθαι μέλλει μο; Antipho Orator 1.7 codices; ταῦτα ἀ. ὡς.. Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 69d; ἔργοις καλλίστοις ἀ. ὡς.. Lysias Orator 2.65; ἀ. ὅτι οὐδένα ἀδικῶ Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 11.22; ἀ. ἀπολογίαν Lucianus Sophista “Hes.” 6.
__4 ἀ. δίκην θανάτου speak against sentence of death passing on one, Thucydides Historicus 8.68. —Prose word, used once in Trag., see above—The Prep. ἀπό implies the remoual of a charge.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀναπολόγητος ^G379 "onverdedigbaar, onvergeeflijk"; Grieks ἀπό ^G575 "scheiding, van"; Grieks ἀπολογία ^G627 "verdediging (mondelingen)"; Grieks λόγος ^G3056 "woord, toespraak, rede, rekening, beschouwing, leerstelling, onderwijs";

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,

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