G837_αὐξάνω
vermeerderen, groeien, toenemen
Taal: Grieks

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ayxano̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

αὐξάνω (and the earlier form αὔξω, Eph 2:21, Col 2:19; MM, s.v.), [in LXX chiefly for פּרה H6509;] 1. trans., to make to grow: I Co 3:6, 7, II Co 9:10. Pass., to grow, increase, become greater: Mt 13:32, Mk 4:8, II Co 10:15, Col 1:6; τῇ ἐπιγνώσει τ. θεοῦ, Col 1:10; εἰς σωτηρίαν, I Pe 2:2. 2. In later Gk. (but nowhere in LXX), intrans., to grow, increase: of plants, Mt 6:28, Lk 12:27 13:19; of infants, Lk 1:80 2:40; of a multitude, Ac 7:17; of the increase of the Gospel: ὁ λόγος ηὔξανε, Ac 6:7 12:24 19:20; of Christ as a leader, Jo 3:30; of Christian character: εἰς Χριοτόν, Eph 4:15; εἰς ναόν, Eph 2:21; ἐν χάριτι, II Pe 3:18; τὴν αὔξησιν τ. θεσῦ, Col 2:19 (cf. ref target="συναυξάνω"συν, ref target="ὑπεραυξάνω"ὑπερ-αυξάνω).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

αὐξάνω
   Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 153, Herodotus Historicus 7.16.ά, Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 756, Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 233, “fragment” 362.28, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 41d :—also αὔξω (poetry ἀέξω, which see) Theognis Elegiacus 823, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 5.4, Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 37, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 117 (Lyric poetry), Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 227, Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 7.4, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 573a, Demosthenes Orator 3.26, etc. (so Attic dialect Inscrr. and Ptolemaic Papyrus; both forms in NT) imperfect ηὔξανον only Ps.- Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 1132.25 ; ηὖξον Herodotus Historicus 9.31, etc. : future αὐξήσω Thucydides Historicus 6.40, etc. (αὐξανῶ only in LXX.Gen.17.6, al.)+5th c.BC+: aorist I ηὔξησα Solon Lyricus 11, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.1.24 : perfect ηὔξηκα Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 90b, Xenophon Historicus “Hiero” 2.15 :—passive, αὐξάνομαι Herodotus Historicus 2.14, Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 918, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1065, Isocrates Orator 4.104, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 96c, Demosthenes Orator 18.161; αὔξομαι Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 26.2, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 227, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 328d, etc. , imperfect ηὔξετο Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 493, Herodotus Historicus 3.39 (variant{αὔξετο}) : perfect ηὔξημαι Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1248, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 371e , Ionic dialect αὔξ- Herodotus Historicus 1.58 : pluperfect ηὔξητο prev. author 5.78 : aorist ηὐξήθην Thucydides Historicus 1.89, Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 327c : future αὐξηθήσομαι Demosthenes Orator 56.48; αὐξήσομαι Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.12, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 497a :—increase, not in Homerus Epicus (only ἀέξω), Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 153, etc.; ὕβριν αὐ. Herodotus Historicus 7.16. ; ὄλβον Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 756 ; opposed to ἰσχναίνειν, Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 293b; εἰς ἄπειρον αὐ. τι prev. author “Lg.” 910b; ἐπὶ τὸ ἔσχατον prev. author “R.” 573a; ἐπὶ πλεῖον ηὖξον τὴν μαγειρικὴν τέχνην Athenio Comicus 1.16, etc.
__2 increase in power, strengthen, αὐ. τὰ Ἑλλήνων increase their power, Herodotus Historicus 8.30; νόμοισιν αὐ. πόλιν Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 191, compare Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.7.2 ; exalt by one's deeds, glorify, πόλιν, πάτραν, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 5.4, “P.” 8.38, compare “IG” 22.834, etc. ; exalt by praise, extol, ἐπαινεῖν καὶ αὔξειν τινά Plato Philosophus “Lysis” 206a ; σέ γε.. καὶ τροφὸν καὶ ματέρ᾽ αὔξειν honour thee as.., Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1092 (Lyric poetry) ; of an orator, amplify, exaggerate, αὔξειν καὶ μειοῦν Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1403a17.
__3 with an adjective, τρέφειν καὶ αὐ. τινὰ μέγαν bring up to manhood, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 565c; μείζω πόλιν αὐ. Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 572 (Lyric poetry); τὸν ὄγκον.. ἄπειρον αὐξήσει Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 591d.
__4 αὔξειν ἔμπυρα to sacrifice, Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 4(3).62 ; compare ἀέξω.
__5 in Logic, ={καταπυκνόω} (which see), Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Posteriora” 79a30, al. ; but ὁ αὐξόμενος λόγος, name of a fallacy, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 23, 2.559b.
__II passive, grow, increase, in size, number, strength, power, etc., Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 493, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 8.93, Demosthenes Orator 61.5, etc. ; αὐ. ἐς πλῆθος, ἐς ὕψος, Herodotus Historicus 1.58, 2.14 ; of a child, grow up, prev. author 5.92 .; ἐν γὰρ τοῖς πόνοισιν αὔξεται, of Theseus, Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 323 ; ηὐξανόμην ἀκούων I grew taller as I heard, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 638 ; of the wind, rise, Herodotus Historicus 7.188; ηὔξηται ἡ πόλις ὥστ᾽ εἶναι τελέα Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 371e.
__II.2 with an adjective, αὔξεσθαι μέγας wax great, grow up, Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 183; αὐ. μείζων Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 338, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 681a; αὐ. ἐλλόγιμος prev. author “Prt.” 327c; μέγας ἐκ μικροῦ.. ηὔξηται Demosthenes Orator 9.21.
__III later, active intransitive, like passive, ἡ σελήνη αὐξάνει Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Posteriora” 78b6, compare “HA” 620a21, Aristeas 208, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.64, NT.Col.2.19, Demosthenes Orator Chr. 4.128, Dio Cassius Historicus 48.52, etc.
__IV of Verbs, take the augment, both active and passive, Herodianus Grammaticus “Epim.” 280 ; αὔξουσα (i.e. συλλαβή), ἡ, augment, prev. passage (Cf. ἀέξω.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks αὔξησις G838 "toename, groei"; Grieks μεγαλαυχέω G3166 "hoogdravend, snoevend zijn, opscheppen"; Grieks συναυξάνω G4885 "samengroeien"; Grieks ὑγιής G5199 "ugihV"; Grieks ὑπεραυξάνω G5232 "uperauxanw";

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