G1304_διατρίβω
wrijven, slijten, verteren, tijd passeren, doorbrengen
Taal: Grieks

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diatribo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δια-τρίβω [in LXX Le 14:8 (ישׁב H3427), Je 42 (35):7 (גּוּר H1481), To 11:8, 12, Jth 10:2, II Mac 14:23 * ;] to rub hard, rub away, consume; δ. χρόνον, ἡμέρας, to spend time: Ac 14:3, 28 16:12 20:6 25:6, 14. Intransitively with ellipse of object (Bl., § 81, 1), to spend time, stay: Jo 3:22 11:54 15:35, Ac 12:19.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

διατρίβω ρῑ,
  perfect -τέτρῐφα Polybius Historicus 4.57.3: —passive, aorist 2 διετρίβην ῐ (see. below):—rub hard, χερσὶ διατρίψας Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.847 : more frequently, wear away, consume, πάντα διατρίβουσιν Ἁχαιοί Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.265; χρήματα Theognis Elegiacus 921; τὰ τῶν Πελοποννησίων Thucydides Historicus 8.87 ; εἰς αἰτίας ἀλόγους δ. τὸ θεῖον to fritter away Providence into unreasoning causes, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Nicias” 23: — passive, κάκιστα διατριβῆναι perish utterly, Herodotus Historicus 7.120 (variant{ἐκ-}),compare Thucydides Historicus 8.78.
__II spend, of Time, θερείην Herodotus Historicus 1.189; frequently χρόνον δ. Lysias Orator 3.11; παρά τινι Herodotus Historicus 1.24, etc.; δ. τινὰς ἡμέρας Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.5.49; ἓξ ἔτη Isocrates Orator 4.141 (later with gen., ἐτῶν οὐκ ὀλίγων ἐν Ῥώμῃ δ. Herodianus Grammaticus 3.10.2) :— passive, ἐνιαυτὸς διετρίβη Thucydides Historicus 1.125.
__II.2 absolutely (without χρόνον), waste time, οὐ μὴ διατρίψεις..; make no more delay, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 462 ; δ. ἐν γυμνασίοις pass all one's time there, prev. author “Nu.” 1002; ἐν ἄστει Antipho Orator 1.14; ἐν ἀγρῷ Philemo Comicus 71.6 ; αὐτοῦ, ἔνδον, Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 311a; δ. μετ᾽ ἀλλήλων go on talking, prev. author “Phd.” 59d, etc. : hence, busy, employ oneself, ἐν ζητήσει prev. author “Ap.” 29c; ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ prev. author “Tht.” 173c; ἐπί τινι prev. author “Euthd.” 305a, Isocrates Orator 3.19, Demosthenes Orator 2.16; ἀμφί τι Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 2.1; περί τι Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 90c, Isocrates Orator 1.4; πρὸς ἱππικῇ Plato Philosophus “Parmenides” 126c; πρὸς τοῖς ἔργοις Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1309a8 ; πρὸς φιλοσοφίᾳ (probable reading for -ίαν) Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 540b : with participle, δ. μελετῶσαι Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.2.12.
__II.2.b absolutely, lose time, delay, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.150, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τῶν ἐν κεφαλη—ͅ τρωμάτων” 19, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 515, etc.; λέγε καὶ μὴ διάτριβε Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 472b ; διατέτρῐφα I have let the time slip by.., prev. author “Tht.” 143a: with participle, καθ᾽ ἕκαστα λέγων δ. to waste time in speaking, Isocrates Orator 3.35, compare Demosthenes Orator 1.9.
__II.3 reside, PHal. 1.182 (3rd c.BC), “PStrassb.” 22.6 (2nd c.AD), etc.
__III put off by delay, thwart, hinder, μή τι διατρίβειν ἐμὸν χόλον Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.42; οὔ τι διατρίβω μητρὸς γάμον Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.341; τἄριστον Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 503: with double accusative person et rei, ὄφρα κεν ἥ γε διατρίβῃσιν Ἀχαιοὺς ὃν γάμον put them off in the matter of her wedding, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.204: with genitive rei, μὴ δηθὰ διατρίβωμεν ὁδοῖο let us not lose time on the way, prev. work 404 :—middle, μή τι διατριβώμεθα πείρης Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.883.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks παραδιατριβή G3859 "zinloze bezigheid, nutteloze bezigheid"; Grieks τρίβος G5147 "pad";

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