G1381_δοκιμάζω
proeven, beproeven, onderzoeken
Taal: Grieks

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Komt 23x voor in 12 Bijbelboeken.

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Woordstudie

doki'mazo, ww van δόκιμος G01384; TDNT - 2:255,181;


1) proeven, beproeven, onderzoeken (of iets echt is of niet), zoals metalen 2) na onderzoek als echt erkennen, goedkeuren, waardig achten


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δοκιμάζω (< δόκιμος), [in LXX chiefly for בּחן H974 ;] 1. primarily of metals (Pr 8:10 17:3, Si 2:5, Wi 3:6), to test, try, prove (in the hope and expectation that the test will prove successful, v. reff. s. Syn.): χρυσίον, I Pe 1:7; other things, Lk 12:56 14:19, II Co 8:8, Ga 6:4, I Th 2:4 5:21; τὰ διαφέροντα, Ro 2:18, Phl 1:10 (R, mg., but v. infr.); πνεύματα, I Jn 4:1; of men, I Ti 3:10 (pass.); ἑαυτόν, I Co 11:28, II Co 13:5; seq. subst. clause, Ro 12:2, I Co 3:13, Eph 5:10. 2. As the result of trial, to approve, think fit: Ro 1:28 14:22, I Co 16:3, II Co 8:22, I Th 2:4 (δεδοκιμάσμεθα); τὰ διαφέροντα, Ro 2:18, Phl 1:10, R, txt. (but v. supr.; cf. διαφέρω).†

SYN.: πειράζω G3985 (v. Tr., Syn., lxxiv; Cremer, 494 ff., 699 ff.).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

δοκῐμάζω,
  (δόκιμος) assay, test, πορφύραν καὶ χρυσόν Isocrates Orator 12.39; τοὺς οἴνους Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1118a28; τὰ νομίσματα prev. author “HA” 491a21 :—middle, prove for oneself, choose, χώραν Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 8.10, compare Menander Comicus 532.11 (uncertain) :— passive, ἐπειδὰν τὸ ἔργον.. δοκιμασθῇ “CIG” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” “Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum” 2266.15 (from Delos).
__2 of persons, δ. αὐτούς put them to the test, make trial of them, Isocrates Orator 2.50; δ. τοὺς μηνυτάς Thucydides Historicus 6.53; φίλους Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.6.1, compare “PEleph.” 1.8 (4th c.BC), etc. ; also of Apis-bulls, Herodotus Historicus 2.38.
__II approve, sanction, μετὰ δεδοκιμασμένου λόγου μὴ ξυνέπεσθαι Thucydides Historicus 3.38; ἐψηφίσασθε δοκιμάσαντες τοὺς νόμους, εἶτ᾽ ἀναγράψαι τούτους οἳ ἂν δοκιμασθῶσι Andocides Orator 1.82; ἄρρενας ἔρωτας Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.11e; ὅπῃ ταύτῃ ἀρετὴ δοκιμάζεται Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 407c: with infinitive, ἐκπονεῖν ἐδοκίμαζε he approved of their working, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.4; ἐπειδή.. ἐδοκιμάσθη ταῦτα καλῶς ἔχειν Thucydides Historicus 2.35.
__II.2 as a political term,
__II.2.a approve after scrutiny as fit for an office, Lysias Orator 16.3, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 759d, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 45.3 :—passive, to be approved as fit, Lysias Orator 15.6, etc.; δοκιμασθεὶς ἀρχέτω Plato Philosophus “Leges” 765b ; μου δοκιμαζομένου when I was undergoing a scrutiny, Demosthenes Orator 21.111 ; δεδοκιμασμένος ἰατρός “PFay.” 106.24 (2nd c.AD),compare “PGnom.” 201 (2nd c.AD) : metaphorically, ὃν ὁ Ἥφαιστος ἐδοκίμασεν “OGI” 90.3 (2nd c.BC) ; ὑπὲρ τοῦ στεφανωθῆναι δοκιμάζομαι Demosthenes Orator 18.266.
__II.2.b pass as fit to serve, ἱππεύειν δεδοκιμασμένος Lysias Orator 14.22, compare Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.3.20, “IG” 22.1126.15, 1369.
__II.2.c examine and admit boys to the class of ἔφηβοι or ἔφηβοι to the rights of manhood, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 578 (Pass.), Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 42.2, etc.; ἕως ἐγὼ ἀνὴρ εἶναι δοκιμασθείην Demosthenes Orator 27.5; εἰς ἄνδρας δεδοκιμασμένοι Isocrates Orator 12.28.
__II.2.d test an orator's right to speak compare (δοκιμασία 4), “Anecdota Graeca - Bekker” 310.
__II.3 with infinitive, think fit to do, Lucianus Sophista “Bis Acc.” 31, Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 2.7.4, etc. : with negative, refuse to do, NT.Rom.1.28: abs., “BGU” 248.19 (1st c.AD), etc.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀποδοκιμάζω G593 "afkeuren, verwerpen"; Grieks δόκιμος G1384 "aanvaard, aannemelijk, aanvaardbaar, aangenaam";

Literatuur


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