Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G01468: ἐγκρατής

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G1468_ἐγκρατής

sterk, robuust

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

egkratēs̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ἐγκρατής
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ἐγκρατής

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** ἐγκρατής, -ές (< κράτος), [in LXX: Wi 8:20, Si 6:27 15:1 26:15 27:30, al. ;] 1. strong, powerful. 2. C. gen. rei, master of, hence, 3. (sc. ἑαυτοῦ), self -controlled, exercising self-control: Tit 1:8.†

SYN.: σώφρων (v. reff. s. ἐγκράτεια).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐγκρατ-ής, ές,
(κράτος) in possession of power, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 941.
__II holding fast, χεὶρ -εστάτη a hand with the firmest hold, Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 7.8.
__II.2 stout, strong, ἐ. σθένει Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 55; τὸν -έστατον σίδηρον Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 474; ἐ. σῶμα Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.1.23.
__III with genitive of things, having possession of, χωρέων Herodotus Historicus 8.49, compare 9.106, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 75, “SIG” 58.7 (Milet., 5th c.BC), etc. ; ναὸς ἐγκρατῆ πόδα the sheet that controls the ship, Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 715 ; ἐ. αὑτῶν masters of themselves, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 256b, al.; ἐ. ἀφροδισίων καὶ γαστρός Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.1, compare 2.1.7, “Oec.” 12.16.
__III.2 absolutely, master of oneself, self-controlled, Plato Philosophus “Definitiones” 415d ; self-disciplined, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1145b13, al.
__IV adverb -τῶς, Ionic dialect - τέως Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἐγκατατομῆς ἐμβρύοι” 4, etc. ; with a strong hand, by force, ἄρχειν Thucydides Historicus 1.76; ἐ. ἔχειν τὴν ἀρχήν Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1284a40 ; -τέως forcibly, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 25.266.
__IV.2 with self-control, temperately, ἐ. ἔχειν Plato Philosophus “Leges” 710a; φέρειν τι Dio Chrysostomus Sophista 2.53; - τέως Archestratus Epicus “fragment” 23.20.

Literatuur

Walter Bauer, Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, , [1988], ,

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