G1709_ἐμπνέω
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Taal: Grieks

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empneo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐν-πνέω, -ῶ (Rec. ἐμπ-, v.s. ἐν) [in LXX: De 20:16, Jos 10:28 ff. Jos 11:11, 14 (ptcp. neut., for נֶפֶשׁ H5315, נְשָׁמָה H5397), Wi 15:11 * ;] 1. to breathe on. 2. to breathe; (a) absol.; (b) c. gen. part.: fig., ἀπειλῆς κ. φόνου, Ac 9:1.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐμπνέω,
  poetry ἐμ-πνείω, future -πνεύσομαι Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 555 ; later -πνεύσω Aeneas Gazaeus Rhetor “Epistulae” 11 :—blow or breathe upon, with dative, πόντῳ Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 508 ; ἐμπνείοντε μεταφρένῳ, of horses so close behind as to breathe upon one's back, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.502 ; of a lover, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ; κατ᾽ οὖρον, ὥσπερ ἱστίοις, ἐμπνεύσομαι τῇδε E. same place; ἄνεμος ἐμπνεύσας δορί prev. author “Cyc.” 19 ; αὐλοῖς ἐμπνεῖν breathe into, play the flute, “Anthologia Graeca” 9.266 (Antip.): with acc. cogn., Χείλεσι μοῦσαν ἐ., of Pan, “APl.” 4.226 (Alcaeus Lyricus) :—passive, ἐμπνεόμενα ὄργανα 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 4.67; πνεῦμα -πνεόμενον τῷ αὐλῷ Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 1.54.
__2 absolutely, breathe in, inhale, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φυσῶν” 4 ; but usually,
__2.b breathe, live, be alive, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 671, Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 926, Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 29d, etc. ; τὰ ἐμπνέοντα, ={ἔμψυχα}, Callimachus Epicus “Iambi” 1.127; ἐ. τᾷ τέχνᾳ “Anthologia Graeca” 9.777 (Philippus Epigrammaticus) ; of one expiring, βλέποντα κἀμπνέοντ᾽ ἔτι Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 883; σμικρὸν ἐμπνέουσ᾽ ἔτι Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 205; βραχὺν δὴ βίοτον ἐμπνέων ἔτι prev. author “Hipp.” 1246.
__3 with genitive, breathe of, be laden with, Ἀραβίης ὀδμῆς Perictione Philosophus cited in Stobaeus, Joannes 4.28.19; ἐ. ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου NT.Act.9.1.
__II transitive, blow into, ἄνεμος μέσον ἱστίον ἐ. swell the sail, “hymnus ad Bacchum” 33, compare Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 2.40.
__II.2 breathe into, infuse into, μένος, θάρσος. τινί, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.110, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.381, al. ; Μοῦσαι ἐνέπνευσαν δέ μοι αὐδήν Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 31; πατρὶ.. πατρὸς ἐνέπνευσεν μένος Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 8.70: also with infinitive pro accusative, φᾶρος ἐνέπνευσε φρεσὶν ὑφαίνειν breathed into my mind (i.e. inspired me with the thought) to weave it, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.138 :— passive, to be inspired, ὑπὸ θεοῦ Longinus Rhetor 16.2; εἰς μαντικήν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.421b.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πνέω G4154 "blazen, adem halen";

Literatuur


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