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G1807_ἐξαιρέω
uitkiezen, wegnemen, verwijderen
Taal: Grieks

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exaireo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐξ-αιρέω -ῶ [in LXX chiefly for נָצַל H5337 hi. ;] to take out: c. acc, ὀφθαλμόν, Mt 5:29 18:9; mid. (a) to take out for oneself, choose: Ac 26:17 (Thayer, s.v.; Page, Ac., l.c., but v. infr.); (b) to deliver: Ac 7:10, 34 (LXX) 12:11 23:27 26:17 (EV, but v. supr.), Ga 1:4.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐξαιρ-έω,
  future -ησω, later ἐξελῶ Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.56, etc.: aorist 2 ἐξεῖλον, Epic dialect and Lyric poetry ἔξελον Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.56, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 1.26 ; infinitive ἐξελεῖν:—middle, future ἐξαιρήσομαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 924; later ἐξελοῦμαι Alciphro Epistolographus 1.9: aorist 2 ἐξειλόμην, rarely 1 ἐξῃρησάμην Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 761 (perhaps interpolated): —passive, perfect -ῄρημαι, Ionic dialect -αραίρημαι Herodotus Historicus :—take out, ἔνθεν.. ἔξελε πέπλους Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.229 ; ἐπείνιν καθαροῦ λέβητος ἔξελε Κλωθώ Pi. same place; τὸ δέλτα τοῦ ὀνόματος Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 413e ; simply, take out, τὴν κοιλίην, τὴν νηδύν, Herodotus Historicus 2.40 (tmesis), 87; πρὶν ἀνταράξας πῖαρ ἐξεῖλεν γάλα Solon Lyricus 36.21 :—passive, εἰ τὸ ἔαρ ἐκ τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐξαραιρημένον εἴη Herodotus Historicus 7.162, cf. Pericl. cited in Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1365a33.
__2 middle, take out for oneself, φαρέτρης ἐξείλετο πικρὸν ὀϊστόν from his quiver, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.323 ; ἐξελέσθαι τὰ μεγάλα ἱστία their large sails, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.1.13 ; ἐ. τὰ φορτία discharge their cargoes, Herodotus Historicus 4.196; τὰ ἀγώγιμα Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.1.16; τὸν σῖτον ἐς τὴν στοὰν ἐξαιρεῖσθαι Thucydides Historicus 8.90: abs., Syngr. cited in Demosthenes Orator 35.13, etc. :—passive, to be discharged, of a cargo, Herodotus Historicus 3.6, Demosthenes Orator 34.8.
__II take from a common stock, reserve, κούρην, ἣν ἄρα μοι γέρας ἔξελον υἷες Ἀχαιῶν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.56; Ἀλκινόῳ δ᾽ αὐτὴν γέρας ἔξελον Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.10, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.627; βασιλέϊ τεμένεα ἐξελὼν καὶ ἱερωσύνας Herodotus Historicus 4.161; Νίσῳ ἐ. χθόνα Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 24.5; θεοῖσιν ἀκροθίνια Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 470; κλήρους τοῖς θεοῖς Thucydides Historicus 3.50 :—middle, choose for oneself, carry off as booty, τὴν ἐκ Αυρνησσοῦ ἐξείλετο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.690, compare 9.130 ; choose, μενοεικέα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.232; μίαν ἕκαστος σιτοποιὸν ἐ. Herodotus Historicus 3.150, compare Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.5.20; ταύτας ἐξείλεθ᾽ αὑτῷ κτῆμα Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 245 ; δῶρον.. πόλεος ἐξελέσθαι to have accepted as a gift, prev. author “OC” 541 (Lyric poetry) :—passive, to be given as a special honour, τινί to one, Thucydides Historicus 3.114 ; ἐξαραιρημένος Ποσειδέωνι dedicated to him, Herodotus Historicus 1.148; γέρεα.. σφι ἦν τάδε ἐξαραιρημένα prev. author 2.168 ; ἐ. αὐτοῖς set apart for them, Plato Philosophus “Critias” 117c; τὰ τεμένη τὰ ἐξῃρημένα “IG” 12.45.10 ; of funds, to be set apart, ear-marked, “SIG” 577.64 (Milet., 3rd-2nd c.BC) ; but τοῦ ἀργυρίου τοῦ ἐκ τοῦ λιθοτομείου ἐξαιρουμένου moneys received from.., “IG” 22.47.
__II.2 take out of a number, except, μητέρας ἐξελόντες Herodotus Historicus 3.150; Σιμμίαν ἐξαιρῶ λόγου Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 242b, compare Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.4.15.
__III remove people from their country, Herodotus Historicus 2.30; τοὺς ἐν τῇ λίμνῃ κατοικημένους prev. author 5.16 ; στρουθούς (i.e. ἐκ τοῦ νηοῦ) prev. author 1.159 : generally, remove, τὸν λίθον prev. author 2.125; ἐκ τοῦ λυχνούχου τὸν λύχνον Alexander Rhetor 102; πατρὸς φόβον Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 991, compare Isocrates Orator 2.23 ; ὀδυρμούς, ἄγνοιαν, ἔρωτα, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 387d, “Lg.” 771e, “Smp.” 186d; ἀλλήλων τὴν ἀπιστίαν Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.5.4 :—middle, νεῖκος Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 904 ; ὑμῶν ἐ. τὴν διαβολὴν.. ταύτην remove this prejudice from your minds, Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 19a, compare 24a.
__III.2 get rid of, ὗν ἐκ τῆς χώρας Herodotus Historicus 1.36; θῆρας χθονός Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 18 ; make away with, παῖδας, θῆρα, prev. author “HF” 39, 154; Ἀθηναίους Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.2.19.
__III.2.b destroy, πόλιν Herodotus Historicus 1.103, al., compare Thucydides Historicus 3.113, 4.69, Demosthenes Orator 18.30; χωρία prev. author 23.115; οἰκίδιον Menander Comicus “Περικειρομένη” 199, compare 278; φρούριον Dionysius Halicarnassensis 8.86.
__III.2.c annul, bring to naught, θέσφατα Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 908 (Lyric poetry), compare Demosthenes Orator 23.36.
__III.3 middle, ψυχήν, θυμόν, φρένας ἐξελέσθαι, either with accusative person, bereave a person of life, etc., as μιν ἐξείλετο θυμόν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.460, 17.678 (so in Trag., Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 69, “IA” 972): or with gen. pers., as μευ φρένας ἐξέλετο Ζεύς Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.137, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Scutum Herculis” 89; σεῦ ψυχὴν χαλκῷ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.754; μου τέρψιν ἐξείλου βίου Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 347, etc.: rarely, with dat. pers., Γλαύκῳ φρένας ἐξέλετο Ζεύς Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.234; οἰωνοῖς τέκνα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 16.218: in tmesi, ἐκ δέος εἵλετο γυίων 6.140; ἐκ θυμὸν ἕλοιο 20.62, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.381 :—middle, take away from one, τὰ φίλτατα Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1208: —passive, ἐξαιρεθέντες τὸν Δημοκήδεα having had him taken out of their hands, Herodotus Historicus 3.137; τὸ ἐπιθυμοῦν τοῦ πλοῦ οὐκ ἐξῃρέθησαν Thucydides Historicus 6.24, compare Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 519d, etc.
__III.4 passive, to be removed from, i.e. transcend, τοῦ τῶν ὄντων πλήθους Proclus Philosophus “in Platonis Parmenidem commentarii” p.546 Sophocles Tragicus ; ἑνάδες ἐξῃρημέναι transcendent, prev. workp.547 Sophocles Tragicus, compare Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 7; τὸ μᾶλλον -μένον μᾶλλον καὶ χωρεῖ διὰ τῶν ἄλλων prev. work 325. adverb ἐξῃρημένως transcendently, prev. work 270 ; ultimately, opposed to προσεχῶς, Philoponus, Joannes Philosophus in “de An.” 270.14.
__IV middle, set free, deliver, τινά Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 924, Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 316 ; ἐκ τῶν κινδύνων τινά Decrees cited in Demosthenes Orator 18.90; ἐκ τῆς ἀνάγκης “PPetr.” 3p.74; ἐκ τῶν θλίψεων NT.Act.7.10 ; ἐξαιρεῖσθαι εἰς ἐλευθερίαν claim as a freeman, Lysias Orator 23.9, Demosthenes Orator 8.42, 10.14.
__IV.2 bring to an end, accomplish, πᾶν γὰρ ἐξαιρεῖ λόγος Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 516. —Freq. confounded with ἐξαίρω.

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