G1838_ἕξις
ervaring, routine
Taal: Grieks

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éxis̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἕξις, -εως, ἡ (< ἔχω), [in LXX, cf. Si, prol. 9 ;] habit, use, experience: He 5:14.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἕξις, εως, ἡ,
  (ἔχω):
__I (ἔχω transitive) having, being in possession of, possession, ἐπιστήμης ἕ., opposed to κτῆσις, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 197b; νοῦ prev. author “Cra.” 414b; ἡ τῶν ὅπλων prev. author “Lg.” 625c, compare “R.” 433e, “Sph.” 247a, al., Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1022b4 ; opposed to στέρησις, prev. work 1055b13, Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 3.49.
__I.2 in surgery, posture, Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 3; ἕ. ἢ θέσις prev. work 15.
__II (ἔχω intransitive) a being in a certain state, a permanent condition as produced by practice (πρᾶξις), different from σχέσις (which is alterable) (see. below):
__II.1 state or habit of body, prev. author “Aph.” 2.34, compare Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 153b ; ἕ. ὑγιεινή (so also Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.4), opposed to διάθεσις ἀθλητική, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τροφῆς” 34; σχέσις καὶ ἕ. καὶ ἡλικίη prev. author “Mochl.” 41; ἡ φύσις καὶ ἡ ἕ. prev. author “Acut.” 43: pl., Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sensu” 69 : generally, condition, ἐν ἕξει τοῦ δρᾶν Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Compositione Verborum” 25; ἕ. λεπτὴ κατὰ τοῦτο τὸ μέρος Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 12; τῷ θερμὴν ἕ. ἔχοντι Polystratus Epicureus p.26W. ; outward appearance, ἡ ἕ. τοῦ σώματος κρείσσων LXX.Dan.1.15, cf. LXX.1Ki.16.7, Symmachus LXX.Lam.4.7+2nd c.AD+; habit of a vine, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.14.5 ; of material objects, ὑπὸ μιᾶς ἕξεως συνέχεσθαι Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 7.102, compare Philo Judaeus 2.511, “Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta” 2.124, al.
__II.1.b medical, the system, Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 2.45e, Mnesith. prev. work 54b, Paulus Aegineta Medicus 3.59.
__II.2 state or habit of mind, ἕ. κακίης Democritus Epigrammaticus 184; τὰς φύσεις τε καὶ ἕξεις τῶν ψυχῶν Plato Philosophus “Leges” 650b, etc. ; ἡ ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ ἕ., opposed to ἡ τῶν σωμάτων ἕ., prev. author “Tht.” same place; πονηρᾶς ψυχῆς ἕξει prev. work 167b; λαμβάνειν ἕξιν τιμιωτέραν prev. author “R.” 591b.
__II.2.b especially acquired habit, opposed to ἐνέργεια, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1098b33, al.
__II.3 trained habit, skill, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 268e, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 955b1, Polybius Historicus 10.47.7, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 2.29 ; τέχνη defined as ἕ. ἢ διάθεσις ἀπὸ παρατηρήσεως Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.69S.; ἄκρα ἕ. Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Compositione Verborum” 11: with gen., τὴν τῶν Ἰουδαϊκῶν γραμμάτων ἕξιν Aristeas 121; ἕ. πολιτικῶν λόγων Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.35 Sophocles Tragicus (Almost confined to Prose, but compare Orphica “Argonautica” 391.)

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