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G1924_ἐπιγράφω
inprenten, opschrift geven
Taal: Grieks

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epigrafo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐπι-γράφω [in LXX for כָּתַב H3789, Nu 17:2 (17); fig., Je 38(31):33, al. ;] to write upon, inscribe: Mk 15:26, Ac 17:23, Re 21:12; fig., He 8:10 (LXX) He 10:16 (ib).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐπιγρᾰφ-ω,
  mark the surface, graze, ὀϊστὸς ἐπέγραψε χρόα φωτός Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.139, compare 13.553, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 4.179; μιν ἐπιγράψας having put a mark on the lot, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.187; ἄκροις δακτύλοις ἐ . trifle with dishes, Lucianus Sophista “Am.” 42.—In Homerus Epicus the word has not the sense of writing.
__II. write upon, inscribe, γράμματα Herodotus Historicus 3.88; τάδε prev\. author 4.88; ἐ. ὀνομαστὶ τὰς πόλεις Thucydides Historicus 1.132, compare Demosthenes Orator 59.97; ἐπίγραμμα ὃ.. προείλεθ᾽ ἡ πόλις αὐτοῖς ἐπιγράψαι prev\. author 18.289 : absolutely, ἐ. τοῖς ἀναθήμασι “IG” 12.76.43 ; especially write or place an epitaph on a tomb, prev. work14.1835, al., 7.2543.9: middle, have inscribed, ἐπεγράφου τὴν Γοργόνα Aristophanes Comicus {5-6th c.BC} “Acharnenses” 1095 (with play on 111.5); ἐλεγεῖον Thucydides Historicus 1.132 :—passive, of the inscription, to be inscribed upon, ἐπιγέγραπταί οἱ τάδε Herodotus Historicus 5.77, compare 7.228; τῶν τῷ χρυσέῳ ἐπιγέγραπται Λακεδαιμονίων prev\. author 1.51 ; ἐπίγραμμα ὃ Μίδᾳ φασὶν ἐπιγεγράφθαι over or on the tomb of Midas, Plato Philosophus “Phdr.” 264c; ἐπιστολὴ -γεγραμμένη addressed, of a letter, Polybius Historicus 16.36.4, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cic.” 15 ; also, to have something inscribed upon one, ἐπεγράφοντο ῥόπαλα, ὡς Θηβαῖοι ὄντες used to bear clubs upon their shields, Xenophon Historicus “HG” 7.5.20; so ἀσπὶς ἐπιγεγραμμένη τὰς ὁμολογίας having the articles inscribed upon it, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.58.
__II.2. entitle, τοῦτο τὸ δρᾶμα Καλλίμαχος ἐ. Εὐνοῦχον Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 11.496f ; αἱ -όμεναι Μαιανδρίου ἱστορίαι “Inscription Prien.” 37.104 (2nd c.BC).
__II.3. sign, append a signature to, ἄφεσιν “PSI” 4.392.6 (3rd c.BC); ἐ. τὸν Ἀντώνιον sign Antonius' name, Appianus Historicus “BC” 5.144; αὑτοῦ ποιήματα ἐπέγραψεν (i.e. τοῖς Ἑρμαῖς) inscribed poems signed by himself, Plato Philosophus “Hipparch.” 228d.
__II.4. write subsequently, αἱ ἐπιγραφεῖσαι διαθῆκαι Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 17.9.4 .
__II.5. write over an erasure, “POxy.” 34.14 (2nd c.AD).
__III. frequently as law-term: 1 . set down the penalty or damages in the title of an indictment (compare ἐπίγραμμα 4), τί δῆτά σοι τίμημ᾽ ἐπιγράψω τῇ δίκ; Aristophanes Comicus “Pl.” 480; μέχρι πεντήκοντα δραχμῶν καθ᾽ ἕκαστον ἀδίκημα ἐ. Legal cited in Aeschines Orator 1.38; τὰ ἐπιγεγραμμένα the damages claimed, Demosthenes Orator 29.8, compare Plato Philosophus “Lg.” 915a ; τιμημάτων -μένων Isocrates Orator {5-6th c.BC} 16.47 :—middle, Legal cited in Aeschines Orator 1.16.
__III.b. of a lawgiver, assign a punishment, τὰ μέγιστα ἐπιτίμια Aeschines Orator 1.14 :— passive, Dinarchus Orator 2.12.
__III.c. make note of, enter, τὴν πρόφασιν, in inflicting a fine, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ath.” 8.4.
__III.2. register the citizens' names and property, with a view to taxes, lay a public burden upon one (compare ἐπιγραφή 11.2), ἐμαυτῷ.. τὴν μεγίστην εἰσφοράν Isocrates Orator {5-6th c.BC} 17.41, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Oec.” 1351b2; ἐ. δήμοις καὶ δυνάσταις στρατιωτῶν καταλόγους Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus {1-2nd c.AD} “Crassus” 17, compare “PHib.” 1.44.3 (3rd c.BC, Pass.), etc.; but ἐ. τινὰ προστίμοις visit with penalties, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 12.12 (assuming variant).
__III.2.b. assess, τὸ τρίτον μέρος “PEdgar” 38.3 :—passive, τὸ τίμημα τὸ -γεγραμμένον τοῖς χρήμασιν Lysias Orator 17.7 .
__III.3. generally, register or enter in a public list, ἐπιγράψαι σφᾶς αὐτοὺς ἐπιτρόπους Isaeus Orator 6.36 ; ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς πράκτορας register his name among the πράκτορες, Decrees cited in Andocides Orator 1.77 (Pass.): —middle, ἐπεγράψαντο πολίτας enrolled fresh citizens, Thucydides Historicus 5.4; ξένην καὶ ξένον γονέας -ψάμενος Demosthenes Orator 57.51 ; πῶς οἷόν τε τῷ ἀνδρὶ δύο πατέρας -ψασθα; Isaeus Orator 4.4 (later in Act., ἑαυτῷ τινὰ πατέρα -γράφων _claiming_ as his father, Appianus Historicus “BC” 1.32).
__III.4. middle, ἐπιγράφεσθαι μάρτυρας cause to be endorsed on a deposition as witnesses, Demosthenes Orator 54.31; κλητῆρα οὐδ᾽ ὁντινοῦν ἐπιγραψάμενος prev\. author 21.87 ; but ἐπιγράφεσθαι τίμημα τῷ κλήρῳ set one's valuation on the property, Isaeus Orator 3.2.
__III.5. προστάτην ἐπιγράψασθαι choose a patron, and enter his name as such in the public register (as μέτοικοι at Athens were obliged to do), Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 684; so probably ἐπεγράφοντο should be restored for -γραφον in Lucianus Sophista “Peregr.” 11; ἐπιγράψασθαί τινα κύριον Demosthenes Orator 43.15 ; οἱ τὸν Πλάτωνα ἐπιγραφόμενοι, i.e. the Platonists, Lucianus Sophista “Herm.” 14: —passive, κύριος ἐπιγεγράφθαι Demosthenes Orator 43.15, compare “POxy.” 251.32 (1st c.AD), al.
__III.5.b. metaphorically, Ὅμηρον ἐπιγράφεσθαι attribute one's fluency to Homer, Lucianus Sophista “Dem.Enc.” 2; πρεσβυτέρους ἐ. χρόνους claim the authority of greater antiquity, prev\. author “Am.” 35.
__IV. ἐπιγράψαι ἐαυτὸν ἐπί τι claim credit for, Aeschines Orator 3.167; ἀλλοτρίοις ἐαυτὸν πόνοις Aelianus {2-3rd c.AD} “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 8.2, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pomp.” 31; αὐτὸς ἐ. τὴν νίκην claim as his own, Josephus Historicus “AJ” 7.7.5: —so middle and passive, τοιούτων ῥητόρων ἐπὶ τὰς τοῦ δήμου γνώμας ἐπιγραφομένων inscribing their names on.., Aeschines Orator 1.188; ἐπιγράφεσθαι ἀλλοτρίαις γνώμαις Demosthenes Orator 59.43 ; τὸν ἐπὶ τοῖς τῆς πόλεως ἀτυχήμασιν ἐπιγεγραμμένον Dinarchus Orator {4-3rd c.BC} 1.29 ; οἱ ἐπιγεγραμμένοι ἢ φυλάττοντες the parties whose names were endorsed upon the συνθῆκαι as securities, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rh.” 1376b4; οἱ ἐπιγραφόμενοι τοῖς δόγμασι Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.84 ; ἡμεῖς δ᾽ ἐσμὲν ἐπιγεγραμμένοι we are merely the endorsers, Menander Comicus 482.8.
__V. ascribe to, τοῖς θεοῖς τὸ ἔργον Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 8.9 (but θεὸν τῇ πομπῇ Philostratus Sophista {2-3rd c.AD} “Vita Apollonii” 8.12): —middle, Φοίβῳ τὰς ἀνίσους χεῖρας “AP” 9.263 (Antiphilus Epigrammaticus).
__V.2. claim credit for, τὰ ὑπὸ ἄλλων εὑρημένα Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 3.4.2 ; assume, προσωνυμίαν Plu “Demetr.” 42; ἐπεγράψατο τὴν ἑαυτοῦ προσηγορίαν prev\. author “Tim.” 36 :—passive, of books, to be ascribed, τινί Galenus Medicus 15.25 .
__V.3. predicate of, φυγὴν οὐ φυγόντι Philostratus Sophista {2-3rd c.AD} “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.1.12 .

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks γράφω G1125 "schrijven"; Grieks ἐπιγραφή G1923 "opschrift, titel";

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