G1945_ἐπίκειμαι
liggen (op iets)
Taal: Grieks

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epikeimai,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐπι-κείμαι [in LXX: Ex 36:40 (39:31) (נָתַן H5414), Jb 19:3 (הָכַר H1970 hi.) 21:27 (חָמַס H2554), I Mac 6:57, II Mac 1:21, III Mac 1:22 * ;] to be placed, lie on: Jo 21:9; seq. ἐπί, c. dat., ib. 11:38; fig., He 9:10; ἀνάγκη, I Co 9:16; χειμῶν, to threaten, come on: Ac 27:20; of persons, to press upon: Lk 5:1 23:23.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐπίκειμαι,
  serving as passive to ἐπιτίθημι, to be laid upon, and so,
__I. of doors, to be put to or closed compare (ἐπιτίθημι 11), θύραι δ᾽ ἐπέκειντο φαειναί Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.19: metaph., γλώσσῃ θύραι οὐκ ἐπίκεινται Theognis Elegiacus 421.
__I.2. generally, to be placed, lie in or on, with dative, ἐπισκύνιον ἐπέκειτο προσώπῳ Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 24.118; of troops, ὄχθαις Ἴστρου ἐ. Hdn. 2.9.1.
__I.3. of islands, νῆσοι ἐπὶ Λήμνῳ (-ου codices) ἐπικείμεναι lying off Lemnos, Herodotus Historicus 7.6; so ἐ. τῇ Θρηΐκῃ prev. work 185 ; ἐπὶ τῇ Λακαίνῃ χώρῃ prev. work 235, cf. Th. 4.53: abs., αἱ νῆσοι αἱ ἐπικείμεναι the islands off the coast, prev. author 2.14, compare 4.44 ; πάσῃ ἐ. τῇ θαλάσσῃ lies right across the sea, of Crete, Arist. “Pol.” 1271b34; ἡ ἐπικειμένη τινὸς γῆ “PTeb.” 50.6 (2nd c.BC).
__II. to be laid upon, ἐμοὶ σφρηγὶς ἐπικείσθω τοῖσδ᾽ ἔπεσι Theognis Elegiacus 19 (so literal, σφραγὶς οὐκ ἐ. “BGU” 361 iii 29 (2nd c.AD), etc.) ; ἐπίκειται ἀγνώμων σῇ κεφαλῇ στέφανος Theognis Elegiacus 1259, cf. X. “Oec.” 19.13; ἐ. ἐπί τινος Hero Mechanicus 2nd-1st c.BC(?) “(Spiritalia) Pneumatica” 1.38, al., D.C. 67.16: metaph., κρατερὴ δ᾽ ἐπικείσετ᾽ ἀνάγκη Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.458, cf. NT.1Cor.9.16 ; of a duty, οἷς ἐπέκειτο φροντίζειν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.786f.
__II.2. press upon, be urgent in entreaty, Herodotus Historicus 5.104 ; press upon a retreating enemy, attack, Βοιωτοῖσι prev. work 81 ; to be urgent against, prev. author 6.49 ; ἐπεκείμην αὐτοῖς ἐνοχλῶν “PLips.” 36.7 (4th c.AD): abs., κἀπικείσομαι βαρύς Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 101; κἀπικείμενος βόα Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 252; Κλέων μ᾽ ὑπετάραττεν ἐπικείμενος prev. author “V.” 1285; ἐ. λαμπρῶς Thucydides Historicus 7.71; πολὺς δ᾽ ἐπέκειτο Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.90 ; of a crowd, ἐ. τινί NT.Luke.5.1.
__II.3. hang over, τηλικούτων ἐπικειμένων τῷ μοιχεύοντι κακῶν Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.5; of penalties, θάνατος ἡ ζημίη ἐπίκειται the penalty imposed is death, Herodotus Historicus 2.38, compare 6.58, Arist. “Pol.” 1297a18 ; τῷ ἄρξαντι μεγάλα ἐπιτίμια ἐ. Antipho 4.4.7; ζημία.. ἐπέκειτο στατήρ Thucydides Historicus 3.70; ὁ ἐπικείμενος κίνδυνος Herodianus Grammaticus 1.13.4.
__II.4. of a name, to be imposed, Pl. “Cra.” 411c, “Prt.” 349c.
__II.5. metaphorically, σκώμματα ἐπικείμενα suitable to the purpose, pointed, Longin. 34.2.
__II.6. to be set in authority, ἐπὶ τοῦ πυρός “Corpus Hermeticum” 1.13; ἐπικείμενος Ἀλεξανδρείας “PLips.” 102i8, etc.
__III. with accusative of things, especially in participle, κἀπικείμενον κάρα κυνέας head with helmet set thereon, E. “Supp.” 716 (uncertain constr.); ἐ. κυνῆν τῆς κεφαλῆς Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 5.22 ; στέφανον ἐπικείμενος with a crown on one's head, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marc.” 22 ; ἄπικας ἐπικείμενοι ταῖς κεφαλαῖς Dionysius Halicarnassensis 2.70; σεμνὸν ἐπικειμένη τὸ κάλλος Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 11.6.9; ἀγγέλου ἢ θεράποντος ἐπικείμενος πρόσωπον Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lysander” 23; ἐπέκειτο ὠτειλάς he bore scars upon him, App. “Mith.” 6 ; ἱερὰν ἐσθῆτα ἐ. prev. author “BC” 4.134; φθίμενος τήνδ᾽ ἐπίκειμαι κόνιν “epigram Gr.” 622.6 ; κιθάραν.. κόλλοπας ἐπικειμένην fitted with pegs, Lucianus Sophista “Ind.” 10: metaph., οἱ κίνδυνον ἐπικείμενοι exposed to.. , App. “BC” 4.124.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks κεῖμαι G2749 "liggen, rusten";

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