G2117_εὐθύς
recht, vlak
Taal: Grieks

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eythys̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

εὐθύς, -εῖα, -ύ [in LXX chiefly for יָשַׁר H3474 ;] 1. straight, direct: τρίβοι, Mt 3:3, Mk 1:3, Lk 3:4 (LXX); εἰς εὐθειας, (sc. ὁδούς), Lk 3:5; εὐ. ὐδός, fig., Ac 13:10, II Pe 2:15; as pr. name of a street, Ac 9:11. 2. In moral sense, straightforward, right: καρδία, Ac 8:21 (cf. Ps 7:11 31 (32):11, al.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

εὐθύς, εῖα, ύ,
  Ionic dialect and Epic dialect ἰθύς (which see: so always in Hom.and Herodotus Historicus) ,
__A straight, direct, whether vertically or horizontally, opposed to σκολιός, καμπύλος, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 194b, “R.” 602c, etc. ; κατὰ τὸ εὐθὺ ἑστάναι stands still with reference to the vertical, of a spinning top, prev. work 436e ; εὐ. πλόος, ὁδοί, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 6.103, “N.” 1.25, etc.; εὐθυτέρα ὁδός Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.4; ὁδοὺς εὐθείας ἔτεμε Thucydides Historicus 2.100; ῥόμβος ἀκόντων Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 13.93 ; εὐθείᾳ (i.e. ὁδῷ) by the straight road, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 716a; εὐθεῖαν ἕρπε Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 195 ; τὴν εὐ. Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 384; ἐπ᾽ εὐθείας Diodorus Siculus Historicus 19.38, Asclepiodotus Tacticus “Tact.” 2.6, Plotinus Philosophus 2.1.8; so also εἰς τὸ εὐ.βλέπειν Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 7.17, etc. ; πλήρης τοῦ εὐθέος tired of going straight forward, prev. work 14 ; ἡ ἐς τὸ εὐ. τῆς ῥητορικῆς ὁδός the direct road to.., Lucianus Sophista “Rh.Pr.” 10 ; κατ᾽ εὐθύ on level ground, LXX.1Ki.21.23 ; but ἡ κατ᾽ εὐ. τάσις in the direct line, Apollonius Citiensis Medicus 2 ; on the same side, Galenus Medicus 8.62 ; also, opposed to εἰς τὸ ἐντός, Plotinus Philosophus 6.7.14.
__A.2 in moral sense, straightforward, frank, of persons, εὐθὺν χρὴ τὸν ἑταῖρον ἔμμεν καὶ μὴ σκολιὰ φρονεῖν “Scol.” 16; κοινᾶνι παρ᾽ εὐθυτάτῳ Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 3.28; ῥῆτραι Tyrtaeus Elegiacus 4.6; τόλμα Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 13.12; δίκα prev. author “N.” 10.12; κρῖνε δ᾽ εὐθεῖαν δίκην Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 433, compare Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1911.134 (from Gonni) ; ὁ εὐθὺς λόγος Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 492; τὸ εὐ. τε καὶ τὸ ἐλεύθερον Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 173a ; ἀπὸ τοῦ εὐθέος λέγειν to speak straight out, Thucydides Historicus 3.43 ; ἐκ τοῦ εὐ. ὑπουργεῖν outright, openly, without reserve, prev. author 1.34 ; ἐκ τοῦ εὐ., opposed to δι᾽ αἰνιγμάτων, Pausanias Periegeta 8.8.3: in fem., τὴν εὐθεῖάν τινι συνειπεῖν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cicero” 7; ἁπλῶς καὶ δι᾽ εὐθείας prev. author 2.408e ; ἀπ᾽ εὐθείας prev. work57a, “Fab.” 3 ; κατ᾽ εὐθεῖαν by direct reasoning, Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 432 ; μηδὲν ἐξ εὐθείας παρέχει (an amulet) does no good directly, Soranus Medicus 2.42.
__A.3 εὐθεῖα, ἡ, as substantive,
__A.3.a (i.e. γραμμή) straight line, Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Priora” 49b35, al., Euclides Geometra 1 “Def.” 7, al. ; ἐπ᾽ εὐθείας εἶναι lie in a straight line, Archimedes Geometra “περὶ κωνοειδέων καὶ σφαιροειδέων” 7, al. ; ἐπὶ τὴν αὐτὴν εὐ., ἐπὶ τῆς αὐτῆς εὐ. ἐκτείνειν, in the same line, Polybius Historicus 3.113.2, 3; ἐπὶ μίαν εὐ. prev. work 8 : comparative, εὐθυτέρα ἡ γραμμὴ γίνεται Aristoteles Philosophus “Mechanica” 855a24.
__A.3.b (i.e. πτῶσις) nominative case, Dionysius Thrax Grammaticus 636.5, Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Pronominibus;” 6.11, etc. ; κατ᾽ εὐθύ in the nominative, Aristoteles Philosophus “Sophistici Elenchi” 182a3.
__B as adverb, εὐθύς and εὐθύ, the former properly of Time, the latter of Place, Phrynichus Atticista 119, etc.
__B.I εὐθύ, of Place, straight, usually of motion or direction, εὐθὺ Πύλονδε straight to.., hymnus ad Mercurium 342; εὐθὺ πρὸς τὰ νυμφικὰ λέχη Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1242 ; εὐ. τὴν ἐπὶ Βαβυλῶνος straight towards.., Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.2.37: and so with gen., εὐ. τῶν κυρηβίων, εὐθὺ Πελλήνης, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 254, “Av.” 1421; εὐ.τοῦ Διός prev. author “Pax” 68; εὐ. τοὐρόφου Eupolis Comicus 47; εὐ. τῆς σωτηρίας Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 301, compare Thucydides Historicus 8.88, etc. ; ἀποθανούμενος ᾔει εὐ. τοῦ δαιμονίου in opposition to.., Plato Philosophus “Theages” 129a (assuming variant) ; compare ἰθύς.
__B.I.b νῆσον οἰκεῖ εὐθὺ Ἴστρου opposite.., Maximus Tyrius Sophista 15.7.
__B.I.2 ={ἁπλῶς}, simply, καλεῖν Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 3.8.2, compare 9.13.2.
__B.I.3 rarely of Time, Philochorus Historicus 144, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1414b25, “UPZ” 77.27 (2nd c.BC), “PGrenf.” 1.1.24 (2nd c.BC), Aristeas 24, Lucianus Sophista “Nav.” 22.
__B.II εὐθύς,
__B.II.1 of Time, straightway, forthwith, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 8.41; ὁ δ᾽ εὐ. ὡς ἤκουσε Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 361; ὁ δ᾽ εὐ. ἐξῴμωξεν Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 317; τὸ μὲν εὐ. τὸ δὲ καὶ διανοούμενον Thucydides Historicus 1.1, compare 5.3, 7.77 ; joined with other adverbial words, τάχα δ᾽ εὐ. ἰών Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.83; εὐ. κατὰ τάχος Thucydides Historicus 6.101 ; εὐ. παραχρῆμα (see. entry παραχρῆμα); εὐ. ἀπ᾽ αρχῆς Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 84 (anap.); εὐ. ἐξ ἀρχῆς Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.16 ; ἐξ ἀρχῆς εὐ. Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1287b10; εὐ. κατ᾽ ἀρχάς Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 24b; ἀφ᾽ ἑσπέρας εὐ. ἤδη Lucianus Sophista “Gall.” 1 ; εὐ. ἐκ νέου, ἐκ παιδός, even from one's youth, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 485d, 519a; εὐ. ἐκ παιδίου Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.20 : with a participle, εὐ. νέοι ὄντες Thucydides Historicus 2.39; εὐ. ἥκων Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.7.2; εὐ. ἀπεκτονώς Demosthenes Orator 23.127 ; τοῦ θέρους εὐ. ἀρχομένου just at the beginning of summer, Thucydides Historicus 2.47 ; ἀρξάμενος εὐ. καθισταμένου τοῦ πολέμου from the very beginning of the war, prev. author 1.1 ; εὐ. ἀποβεβηκότι immediately on disembarking, prev. author 4.43 ; εὐ. γενομένοις at the moment of birth, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b : metaphorically, at once, naturally, ὑπάρχει εὐθὺς γένη ἔχον τὸ ὄν Being falls at once into genera, Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1004a5, compare “Po.” 1452a14 : with substantive, ἡ τῶν Ἰταλιωτῶν εὐθὺς φυγή Herodianus Grammaticus 8.1.5.
__B.II.2 less frequently in a local relation, ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως εὐ. just above the city, Thucydides Historicus 6.96 ; παρ᾽ αὐτὴν εὐ. ὁ ἔσπλους ἐστίν directly past it (the mole), prev. author 8.90 ; ἐγγύτατα τούτου εὐ. ἐχομένη immediately adjoining this, prev. passage,compare Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 25.23 ; εὐ. ἐπὶ τὴν γέφυραν Foed. cited in Thucydides Historicus 4.118, compare Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.1, 2, 2.4.24, “Ages.” 1.29 ; τὴν εὐ. Ἄργους κἀπιδαυρίας ὁδόν the road leading straight to Argos, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1197 (condemned by Photius Legal icographus, etc.); εὐ. Λυκείου Pherecrates Comicus 110, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 498a32, etc.
__B.II.3 of Manner, directly, simply, variant in Plato Philosophus “Meno” 100a.
__B.II.4 like{αὐτίκα} 11: for instance, to take the first example that occurs, ὥσπερ ζῷον εὐθύς Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1277a6, compare “Cael.” 284b10, etc.; οἷον εὐθύς Cleomedes Astronomus 1.1, Dio Chrysostomus Sophista 11.145.
__C regular adverb εὐθέως, used just as εὐθύς, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 31, “OC” 994, Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 31, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 63a, etc. ; αἰσθόμενος εὐθέως as soon as he perceived, Lysias Orator 3.11; ἐπεὶ εὐθέως ᾔσθοντο Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 3.2.4; εὐθέως παραχρῆμα Antipho Orator 1.20, Demosthenes Orator 52.6.
__C.2 ={εὐθύς} Bacchylides Lyricus 11.4, οἷον εὐθέως as for example, Polybius Historicus 6.52.1, 12.5.6 (uncertain meaning in Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 55) ; so εὐ. alone, Philo Judaeus 2.589. (εὐθέως is the commoner form in later Greek, “PCair.Zen.” 34.17 (3rd c.BC), etc.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks εὐθέως G2112 "onmiddelijk, dadelijk, direkt"; Grieks εὐθύνω G2116 "rechtmaken, vlak maken"; Grieks εὐθύτης G2118 "rechtvaardigheid"; Grieks τίθημι G5087 "zetten, plaatsen, leggen, vaststellen";

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