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G2250_ἡμέρα
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i̱mera,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἡμέρα, -ας, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly (very freq.) for יוֹם H3117;] day 1. as distinct from night: gen. ἡμέρας, by day (WM, §30, 11), Re 21:25; ἡ. κ. νυκτός (ν. κ. ἡ.), Ac 9:24, I Th 2:9, II Th 3:8, Re 4:8 (Bl., §36, 13); ἡμέρας μέσης, at mid-day, Ac 26:13; acc. durat., τ. ἡμέρας, Lk 21:37; ὅλην τὴν ἡ., Ro 8:36; ἐν ἡμέρᾳ, Jo 11:9, Ro 13:13; ἡμέρας ὁδός, a day's journey, Lk 2:44; ἡ. γίνεται, Lk 4:42 22:66; κλίνει, Lk 9:12, al.; metaph., Jo 9:4, Ro 13:12, I Th 5:4, 5, 8, II Pe 1:19. 2. Of a civil day of 24 hours, incl. night: Mt 6:34, Mk 6:21, Lk 13:14, al.; τρίτῃ ἡ., Mt 16:21; ἡμέρᾳ κ. ἡ. (cf. יוֹם בְּיֹום H3117, Es 3:4), II Co 4:16; ὅλην τ. ἡ., Ro 8:36 10:21; pl., Jo 2:12, Ac 9:19, al.; ἡ. τῶν ἀζύμων, Ac 12:3; τ. σαββάτου, Lk 13:14, 16; ἡ κυριάκη ἡ., Re 1:10. 3. In Messianic sense, of the last day: ἡ ἡ. (ἐκείνη, τ. κυρίου, etc.), Mt 7:22, Lk 6:23, Ro 13:12, I Co 1:8, I Th 5:2, II Th 2:2, II Pe 3:10, al.; by meton., as compared with the divine judgment on that day, ἡ. ἀνθρωπίνη, of a human tribunal, I Co 4:3 (EV, man's judgment). 4. As in Heb. (also in Gk. writers; Bl., §46, 9; M, Pr., 81), of time in general: Jo 8:56 14:20, II Co 6:2, Eph 6:13, II Pe 3:18; pl., Ac 15:7, Eph 5:16, He 10:32; πᾶσας τὰς ἡ. (cf. כָּל הַיָּמִים H3605,H3117, De 4:40, al.; MM, Exp., xv), Mt 28:20; ἐλεύσονται ἡ. ὅταν (ὅτε), Mt 9:15, Mk 2:20, Lk 5:35 17:22; αἱ ἡ., c. gen. pers. (Ge 26:1, al.), Mt 2:1, Lk 1:5, Ac 7:45, I Pe 3:20; ἀρχὴ ἡμερῶν, He 7:3.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἡμέρα,
  Epic dialect and Ionic dialect ἡμέρη “IG” 12(5).1 (from Ios) , Doric dialect ἀμέρα prev. work = Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies”5(1).213.43, al., 1390.109, 1432.25, “Test.Epict.” 4.12, “Michel” 995 A 32, etc. , Locrian dialect ἀμάρα “IG” 9(1).334.42 (aspirated perhaps only in Attic dialect and West Ionic dialect, compare ἐπάμερος Pindarus Lyricus, etc., αὐθημερόν “IG” 7.235.18 (from Oropus) , etc.; usually unaspirated in early Attic dialect Inscrr., “IG” 12.49.6, al. ; aspirated in codices even in dialects: original ἀμέρα probably took aspirate from ἑσπέρα): ἡ:—day, less frequently than ἦμαρ in Homerus Epicus, ἡ. ἥδε κακὸν φέρει Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.541, 13.828 ; τίς νύ μοι ἡ. ἥδ; Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 24.514; νύκτες τε καὶ ἡ. 14.93 ; μῆνές τε καὶ ἡ . prev. work 293; νοῦσοι ἐφ᾽ ἡμέρῃ αἳ δ᾽ ἐπὶ νυκτί Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 102 ; ἡ σήμερον ἡ., see at {σήμερον· ἅμα ἡμέρᾳ} or ἅμα τῇ ἡμέρᾳ at daybreak, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.6, Aeschines Orator 3.76; ἅμ᾽ ἡμέρῃ διαφωσκούσῃ Herodotus Historicus 3.86 ; ἡ. διέλαμψεν, ἐξέλαμψεν, ὑπέφαινε, Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 744, “Pax” 304, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.14 ; τῆς ἡ. ὀψέ late in the day, prev. author “HG” 2.1.23.
__2 sometimes like Epic dialect ἦμαρ, with adjectives to describe a state or time of life, ἐπίπονος ἁ. a life of misery, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 654 (Lyric poetry) ; λυπρὰν ἄγειν ἡ. Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 364 ; ἐχθρὰ ἡ. prev. author “Ph.” 540 ; παλαιὰ ἁ. old age, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 623 (but θεία ἡ. prev. author “fragment” 950 is uncertain reading) ; τερμία ἁ. prev. author “Ant.” 1330 (Lyric poetry) ; αἱ μακραὶ ἁμέραι length of days, prev. author “OC” 1216 (Lyric poetry) ; νέα ἁ. youth, Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 720 (Lyric poetry) ; so τῇ πρώτῃ ἡ. Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1389a24 ; ἐπὶ τῇ τελευταίᾳ ἡ. at the close of life, prev. work 1389b33, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1529 ; ζοὴν βλέπουσιν ἡ. look life-like, Herodas Mimographus 4.68.
__3 poetry for time, ἡ. κλίνει τε κἀνάγει πάλιν ἅπαντα τἀνθρώπεια Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 131; ἐς τόδ᾽ ἡμέρας prev. author “OC” 1138: pl., ἐν ἡμέραις τινός in the days of.., LXX.1Ch.4.41, etc.; ἡ. ἀρχαῖαι LXX.Psa.142(143).5.
__4 birthday, 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 4.41.
__5 a fixed day, τακτὴ ἡ. NT.Act.12.21 ; ῥητὴ ἡ. Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 19; ἡ. ἔστησαν ἀρχαιρεσιῶν Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.48, cf. NT.Act.17.31; ἡ. Κυρίου LXX.Joel.2.1, cf. NT.2Pet.3.12, etc.; ἡ. κρίσεως NT.Matt.10.15: so abs., ὑπὸ ἀνθρωπίνης ἡμέρας a human tribunal, NT.1Cor.4.3; ἡμέραι καὶ ἀγῶνες “Jahresh.” 23 “Beibl.” 93 (Pamphyl.).
__6 in plural, age, προβεβηκὼς ἐν ταῖς ἡ. NT.Luke.1.7, cf. LXX.Gen.47.8, etc. +NT
__II absolutely usages,
__II.1 genitive, τριῶν ἡμερέων within three days, Herodotus Historicus 2.115, compare Thucydides Historicus 7.3 ; ἡμερῶν ὀλίγων within a few days, prev. author 4.26, etc. ; ἄλλης ἡ. another day, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 698 ; τῆς αὐτῆς ἡ. Isocrates Orator 4.87; μιᾶς ἀμέρας “IG” 5(1).213.43 (Sparta, 5th c.BC) ; ἡμέρας by day, opposed to νυκτός, Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 65; οὔθ᾽ ἡμέρας οὔτε νυκτός Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 240c ; τοὺς.. τῆς ἡ. ἄρτους δ ¯ daily, “UPZ” 47.21 (2nd c.BC) ; δὶς τῆς ἡμέρης ἑκάστης twice every day, Herodotus Historicus 2.37 ; δίς τῆς ἡ. Plato Comicus 207 ; πεντάκις τῆς ἡ. Menander Comicus 326 ; κατεσθίω.. τῆς ἡ. πένθ᾽ ἡμιμέδιμνα five every day, Pherecrates Comicus 1.
__II.2 dat., τῇδε θἠμέρᾳ,= σήμερον, (Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1283; τῇ τόθ᾽ ἡ prev. author “El.” 1134.
__II.3 acc., πᾶσαν ἡ. any day, i.e. soon, Herodotus Historicus 1.111, 7.203 ; τὴν μὲν αὐτίχ᾽ ἡ. Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 433 ; ὅλην τὴν ἡ. Eupolis Comicus 233 ; τρίτην ἡ. ἥκων two days after one's arrival, Thucydides Historicus 8.23; οὐδεμίαν ἡ. ὑπεύθυνος εἶναί φημι Demosthenes Orator 18.112 ; πέντε ἡμέρας during five days, Thucydides Historicus 8.103 ; τὰς ἡ. in the daytime, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.12 ; τὴν ἡ. daily, LXX.Exo.29.38.
__III with Preps., μίαν ἀν᾽ ἁμέραν on one day, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 9.85 ; ἀνὰ πᾶσαν ἡ. every day, Herodotus Historicus 7.198 ; ἀφ᾽ ἡμέρας τῆς νῦν from this day, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 351 ; but ἀφ᾽ ἡμέρας γίνεσθαι ἐν τῷ Μουσείῳ from early in the day, Polybius Historicus 8.25.11: δι᾽ ἡμέρης, Attic. -ρας , the whole day long, Herodotus Historicus 1.97, 2.173, Pherecrates Comicus 64, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 260 (Lyric poetry) ; διὰ τρίτης ἡ. every other day, Herodotus Historicus 2.37 ; διὰ πολλῶν ἡ. at a distance of many days, Thucydides Historicus 2.29; δι᾽ ἡμερῶν τινων Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.3.6 ; εἰσ ἡμέραν yearly, LXX.Judg.17.10 ; ἐν ἡμέρῃ in a single day, Herodotus Historicus 1.126, compare Menander Comicus “Περικειρομένη” 377; ἐνἡ. μιᾷ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 615 ; τῇδ᾽ ἐν ἡ. prev. author “OC” 1612 ; ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡ. NT.John.14.20 ; ἐν ἑστέραισιν ἡ. Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1666 ; ἐν ὀκτὼ ἡ. Lysias Orator 20.10 ; but ἐν τρισὶν ἡ. within three days, NT.John.2.19; ἐξ ἡμέρας by day, οὔτε νυκτὸς οὔτ᾽ ἐξ ἡ. Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 780 ; ἡμέραν ἐξ ἡμέρας day after day, Heniochus Comicus 5.13, LXX.Gen.39.10, NT.2Pet.2.8 (but ἐξ ἡμερῶν εἰς ἡμέρας LXX.2Ch.21.15); ἐπ᾽ ἡμέρην ἔχειν, ἐφ᾽ -ραν χρῆσθαι, sufficient for the day, Herodotus Historicus 1.32, Thucydides Historicus 4.69; τὸ γὰρ βρότειον σπέρμ᾽ ἐφ᾽ ἡ. φρονεῖ Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 399; τῆς ἐφ᾽ ἡ. βορᾶς Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 429 ; but τοὐφ᾽ ἡμέραν day by day, prev. author “Cyc.” 336: with dat., ἐπ᾽ ἡμέρῃ ἑκάστῃ (variant{-ρης -της}) every day, Herodotus Historicus 5.117; ὁ ἥλιος νέος ἐφ᾽ ἡμέρῃ 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 6 ; καθ᾽ ἡμέραν by day, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 818 (Lyric poetry) ; καθ᾽ ἡ. τὴν νῦν to-day, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 3, “Aj.” 801 ; but καθ᾽ ἡ. commonly means day by day, Inscriptiones Graecae 12.84.40, etc. ; καθ᾽ ἡ. ἀεί Sophocles Tragicus “fragment” 1120.4: with Art., τὸν καθ᾽ ἡ. βίον prev. author “OC” 1364; ἡ καθ᾽ ἡ. ἀναγκαία τροφή Thucydides Historicus 1.2; τὰ καθ᾽ ἡ. ἐπιτηδεύματα prev. author 2.37; τὸ καθ᾽ ἡ. ἀδεές prev. author 3.37, etc. ; τὸ καθ᾽ ἡ. every day, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 1126 (Lyric poetry), etc.; also τὰ καθ᾽ ἑκάστην τὴν ἡ. ἐπιτηδεύματα Isocrates Orator 4.78 ; μετ᾽ ἡμέρην in broad daylight, opposed to νυκτός, Herodotus Historicus 2.150, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 930 ; opposed to νύκτωρ, Aeschines Orator 3.77 ; μεθ᾽ ἡμέρας some days after, LXX.Judg.15.1 ; ἡμέρα παρ᾽ ἡμέραν γιγνομένη day following on day, Antipho Orator 5.72 ; but παρ᾽ ἡμέραν every other day, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 3.137, Lucianus Sophista “DDeor.” 24.2; παρ᾽ ἡ. ἄρχειν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fabius Maximus” 15; καθ᾽ ἡμέραν εἰώθειν ὀργίζεσθαι, νῦν παρ᾽ ἡμέραν, εἶτα παρὰ δύο, εἶτα παρὰ τρεῖς Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 2.18.13 ; πρὸ ἡμέρας before day-break, Diphilus Comicus 22 ; but πρὸ ἀμερᾶν δέκα ἤ κα μέλλωντι ἀναγινώσκεν “GDI” 5040.42 (from Crete) ; πρὸ ἡμερῶν ἑπτὰ εἰδυῶν Ὀκτωμβρίων “SIG” 646.2 (Thisbe, 2nd c.BC) ; γίγνεται, ἔστι πρὸς ἡμέραν, towards day, near day, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.4.6, Lysias Orator 1.14 ; also, for the day, daily, 2nd c.AD(?): Charito Scriptor Eroticus 4.2.
__IV as proper name, the goddess of day, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 124.
__IV.2 see at {ἥμερος} 11.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀγανάκτησις G24 "verontwaardiging, ergernis"; Grieks ἐφήμερος G2184 "dagelijks"; Grieks καθημερινός G2522 "dagelijks"; Grieks μεσημβρία G3314 "betrekking tot plaats, noen, twaalf uur"; Grieks νυχθήμερον G3574 "nacht en dag, etmaal"; Grieks ὀκταήμερος G3637 "acht dagen oud"; Grieks προθέσμιος G4287 "vooraf bepaald"; Grieks σήμερον G4594 "heden, vandaag";

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