G2433_ἱλάσκομαι
verzoenen, gunstig stemmen, bevredigen
Taal: Grieks

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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἱλάσκομαι (< ἵλαος = ἵλεως), [in LXX (cf. Westc., Epp. Jo., 85 f.) for סלח H5545, IV Ki 5:18 24:4, Ps 24(25):11, La 3:42, Da TH 9:19; כּפר H3722 pi., Ps 64(65):3 77(78):38 78(79):9; נחם H5162 ni., Ex 32:14, Es 4:17*;] 1. in cl., c. acc. pers., to conciliate, appease, propitiate (= ἐξιλάσκομαι, Ge 32:20, Pr 16:14, Ma 1:9, al.). 2. In LXX (Thackeray, Gr., 270, f.), Inscr. (Deiss., BS, 224 f.), and NT, to be propitious, merciful (c. dat. rei, Ps 78(79):9, al.): c. dat. pers. (IV Ki 5:18), Lk 18:13. 3. As in Philo (= ἐξιλάσκ-, in LXX: Ez 43:22, al.), to expiate, make propitiation for: τ. ἁμαρτίας, He 2:17 (Cremer, 301 ff., 735).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἱλᾰσ-κομαι,
  future ἱλάσομαι ᾰ Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 95a, Ep. ἱλάσσομαι Oracle texts cited in Pausanias Periegeta 8.42.6, also ἱλάξομαι Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.808: aorist 1 ἱλᾰσάμην, Epic dialect participle ἱλασσάμενοι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.100 , Epic dialect subjunctive 2nd pers. singular ἱλάσσεαι 1.147 , -ηαι Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 3.1037 ; infinitive ἱλάσσασθαι 2nd c.AD(?): Antoninus Liberalis Mythographus 25.2 codices; also ἱλάξασθαι Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.1093: —passive (see. below 11) . ῑ regularly (written ι, not ει, “SIG” 1044.6,9 (Halic., 4th-3rd c.BC)) ; ῐ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.100, 147 : (ἵλαος):—appease, in Homerus Epicus always of gods, θεὸν ἱ. prev. work 386, compare 100, al., Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.419; μολπῇ θεὸν ἱλάσκοντο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.472 ; σπονδῇσι θύεσσί τε ἱλάσκεσθαι (i.e. θεούς) Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 338; ὄφρ᾽ ἡμῖν ἑκάεργον ἱλάσσεαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.147 ; with participle, ἱλάσκομαι πέμπων by presenting, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 7.9 ; τοῦτον (i.e. θεὸν) ἱλάσκου ποῶν μηδὲν ἄτοπον Menander Comicus “Ἐπιτρέποντες” 558 ; of the dead as heroized, θυσίῃσί τινα ἱ. Herodotus Historicus 5.47.
__2 of men, conciliate, ἱ. τινὰ χρήμασι prev. author 8.112 ; πῶς ἱλασόμεθα καὶ τίνι λόγ; Plato Philosophus “Phd.” same place; ἱ. τὴν ὀργήν τινος Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cat.Mi.” 61.
__3 expiate, τὰς ἁμαρτίας NT.Heb.2.17.
__II passive with future ἱλάσομαι, also ἱλασθής ομαι variant in LXX.4Ki.5.18: aorist 1 ἱλάσθην LXX.Exo.32.14, al.:—to be merciful, gracious, τινι same places; ἱλάσθητί μοι τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ NT.Luke.18.13; ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις τινῶν LXX.Psa.77(78).38: with +NTinfinitive, ἱλάσθη κύριος περιποιῆσαι τὸν λαόν LXX.Exo.32.14.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἱλαστήριον G2435 "zoenoffer, verzoenoffer, verzoendeksel"; Grieks ἵλεως G2436 "gunstig, genadig";

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