G2436_ἵλεως
gunstig, genadig
Taal: Grieks

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íleo̱s̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἵλεως, -ων (Att. for ἵλαος), [in LXX for חָלִיל H2485, I Ki 14:45, II Ki 20:20, al.; ἵ. εἶναι, סלח H5545, III Ki 8:30 ff., Je 38(31):34, al.;] propitious, merciful: τ. ἀδικίαις, He 8:12 (Je 38(31):34; cf. III Ki 8:30 ff.); ἵ. σοι (sc. ἔστω ὁ θεός), Mt 16:22 (cf. I Ki 14:45).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

Included with: ἵλαος
   see. entry near the end, ον, Epic dialect and Lyric poetry (incl. Lyric poetry of Trag., Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 1040, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1480, Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 1148) : irregular genitive ἱλάονος “UPZ” 1.8 (4th c.BC) ; Attic dialect and later ἵλεως, ων (also in Herodas Mimographus 4.25 , variant for{ἵλεον} in Herodotus Historicus 6.91), dual ἵλεω Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 273e; nom. pl. ἵλεῳ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 44, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.1.9 (later ἵλεως indeclinable as nominative plural, “SIG” 985.47 (Philadelphia, 2nd-1st c.BC) , as accusative singular, LXX.2Mac.7.37, 10.26, as gen. sg., prev. work 2.22); neut. ἵλεα Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 95a +5th c.BC+: ἵλεος, ον, Herodotus Historicus 4.94, 6.91 (see. above); also Cretan dialect, “SIG” 527.92 (Dreros, 3rd c.BC), “GDI” 5039.26 (from Hierapytna), 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus : ἵληϝος, uncertain in “IG” 5(1).1562 (Olympiodorus Philosophus, 6th-5th c.BC ,= epigram cited in Pausanias Periegeta 5.24.3, where ἱλάῳ) ; Aeolic dialect ἴλλαος Hdn.Gr. 2.524, compare ἱλάεις :—of gods, propitious, gracious, ἔπειθ᾽ ἵλαος Ὀλύμπιος ἔσσεται ἡμῖν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.583, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 340, Theognis Elegiacus 782, Archilochus Lyricus 75, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 3.34, Trag.et Aristophanes Comicus same places, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 5.18: in Prose, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 712b, LXX.Gen.43.23, al., “UPZ” 78.24 (εἵλ-, 2nd c.BC), NT.Heb.8.12, etc.; in deprecation, ἵλεώς σοι, κύριε (i.e. ὁ θεός), i.e. be it far from thee, NT.Matt.16.22; ἵ. ἡμῖν Πλάτων καὶ ἐνταῦθα “OGI” 721.10 (Egypt, 4th c.AD).
__2 of things, propitious, blameless, atoned for, ἵλαον ἦναι, opposed to ἰνμενφὲς ἦναι, “IG” 5(2).262(Mantinea, 5th c.BC).
__II of men, gracious, kindly, σὺ δ᾽ ἵλαον ἔνθεο θυμόν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.639; σοι.. θυμὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἵ. ἔστω 19.178; ἵλεως κλύειν Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 655; δέξασθαι prev. author “Aj.” 1009, compare “Tr.” 763; ἐποίησέ θ᾽ ἱλαρὸν.. κἀπέδειξεν ἵλεων Ephippus Comicus 6.7: sometimes almost,= ἱλαρός, μειδῆσαι γελάσαι τε καὶ ἵλαον σχεῖν θυμόν “hymnus ad Cererem” 204, compare Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 206d; ὁ οἶνος τὸν ἄνθρωπον ποιεῖ ἵλεων prev. author “Lg.” 649a.
__III adverb ἱλάως and ἱλέως, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ῑ always: ᾱ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.583, “hymnus ad Cererem” 204, Hesiodus Epicus and Aeschylus Tragicus same places, Euphorio Epicus 12, “Paean Erythraeus 4th c.BC” 19, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 5.18, epigram cited in Pausanias Periegeta same place, “IG” 12(2).476, Parthenius Mythographus “fragment” 4 ; elsewhere ᾰ, see above, also prev. author “fragment” 32, etc.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks αἱρέομαι G138 "kiezen, voorkeur geven aan"; Grieks ἀνίλεως G448 "onbarmhartig, meedogenloos"; Grieks ἱλαρός G2431 "vrolijk, vriendelijk, monter"; Grieks ἱλάσκομαι G2433 "verzoenen, gunstig stemmen, bevredigen";

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