G2819_κλῆρος
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Taal: Grieks

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klí̱ros̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

κλῆρος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly for נַחֲלָה H5159, גּוֹרָל H1486;] a lot (a) that which is cast or drawn: Mt 27:35, Mk 15:24, Lk 23:34, Jo 19:24(LXX), Ac 1:26; (b) that which is obtained by casting: Ac 1:17 8:21; of a part in the Kingdom of God (cf. Wi 5:5), Ac 26:18, Col 1:12; pl. of the "cure" of a presbyter, I Pe 5:3 (v. ICC, in l.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

κλῆρος
  
__A, Doric dialect κλᾶρος Pindarus Lyricus (see. below), “Leg.Gort.” 5.27, etc. , ου, ὁ:— lot, κλῆρον ἐσημήναντο ἕκαστος, ἐν δ᾽ ἔβαλον κυνέῃ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.175; κλήρους ἐν κυνέῃ χαλκήρεϊ πάλλον 3.316, compare Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.206; ἐκ κλῆρος ὄρουσεν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.325; ἐκ δ᾽ ἔθορε κλῆρος κυνέης 7.182; ἐν δὲ κλήρους ἐβάλοντο 23.352; ἐπὶ κλήρους ἐβάλοντο Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.209, compare “SIG” 1023.94 (from Cos) ; κλήρῳ πεπαλάσθαι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.331; κλήρῳ λάχον ἐνθάδ᾽ ἕπεσθαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.400, compare 23.862, Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 187, Herodotus Historicus 3.83, etc. ; πάντας ἀνέφεδρος ἐπαγκρατίασε τοὺς κ., i.e. he never drew a bye, “SIG” 1073.29 (2nd c.AD) ; κλήρου κατὰ μοῖραν Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 545 (Lyric poetry); διὰ τὴν τοῦ κ. τύχην Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 619d, etc. ; κλάροισι θεοπροπέων divining by lots, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.190: hence, of oracles, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1057, “Ph.” 838; Ἑρμῆς γὰρ ὢν κλήρῳ ποιήσεις οἶδ᾽ ὅτι Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 365; κ. Ἑρμοῦ Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 39.
__A.2 casting of lots, drawing of lots, κ. τίθεσθαι prev. author “IA” 1198, compare “Tr.” 186 (Lyric poetry); δοκεῖ δίκαιον εἶναι πᾶσι τῶν ἀρχῶν μετεῖναι ἐν τῷ κ. Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 1.2, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1300a19, “IG” 5(1).1390.116 (Andania, 1st c.BC) ; = Latin sortitio provinciarum, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Aemilius Paulus” 10.
__A.3 λαβὼν πίστιν.. κλήρου uncertain meaning in “OGI” 494.19 (1st-2nd c.AD).
__A.II that which is assigned by lot, allotment of land, Herodotus Historicus 2.109, Thucydides Historicus 3.50, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 740b, Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1265b15, al.; λαβεῖν τᾶς χώρας ἐξαίρετον τὸν πρῶτον κλᾶρον “SIG” 141.6 (Corc.Nigr., 4th c.BC) ; κ. ἱππικός “OGI” 229.102 (Smyrna, 3rd c.BC) ; περὶ τοῦ λάχους τριάκοντα καὶ ἑπτὰ κλάρων “Schwyzer” 289.88 (Priene, 2nd c.BC), compare 313.4, al.
__A.II.2 generally, piece of land, farm, estate, οἶκος καὶ κ. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.498; οἶκόν τε κ. τε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.64, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 37, 341, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 13.62; κατέφαγε τὸν κ. Hipponax Iambographus 35.4 ; οἱ κ. τῶν Συρίων their lands, Herodotus Historicus 1.76, compare 9.94, Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Delum” 281, etc. ; Κύπρου Πάφου τ᾽ ἔχουσα.. κλῆρον, of Aphrodite, Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 463; κατὰ κ. Ἰαόνιον prev. author “Pers.” 899 (Lyric poetry); κλῆροι χθονός Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 876; τῶν λαβόντων ἐν Ὀρχομενῷ κλᾶρον ἢ οἰκίαν “IG” 5(2).344.12 (3rd c.BC),compare “SIG” 169.61 (Iasus, 4th c.BC) ; Πισαίοις ἐνὶ κλήροισι Nicander Epicus “fragment” 74.5 . b. plural, title-deeds, PGrenf. 1.14.11 (2nd c.BC).
__A.II.3 legacy, inheritance, heritable estate, Isaeus Orator 11.9, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 923d, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 9.2, “SIG” 1186 (4th c.BC), “IG” 22.1368.127, 154 . b. collective, body of inheritors, Leges Gortynensium prev. cited
__A.II.4 Astrology texts, certain degrees in the zodiac connected with planets and important in a nativity, “Catalogus Codicum Astrologorum” 1.169, 170, Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 111, Vettius Valens Astrologus 59.21, al., Paulus Alexandrinus Astrologus “K.” 2 (cf. Scholia); κ. τύχης Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 129.
__A.II.5 generally, province, sphere, ἕνα θεὸν πολλῶν ἅμα προεστάναι κλήρων Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 369.
__A.III of the Levites, Κύριος αὐτὸς κλῆρος αὐτοῦ LXX.Deu.18.2 : hence, of the Christian clergy, ἐν κλήρῳ καταλεγόμενος “Codex Justinianus 4th-6th c.AD” 1.3.38.2, Justinianus Imperator “Novellae” 6.1.7, Astrampsychus Onirocriticus “Oracula” 98.7.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks κλάω G2806 "breken"; Grieks κληρόω G2820 "lot werpen"; Grieks ναύκληρος G3490 "reder, kapitein"; Grieks ὁλόκληρος G3648 "gaaf, gezond";

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