G3074_λύκος
wolf
Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Wolf,

Statistieken

Komt 6x voor in 4 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

'lukos, zn m misschien verwant aan de grondvorm van λευκός G03022 (van het witachtige haar); TDNT - 4:308,540;


een wolf


metaf. van wrede, hebzuchtige, vernielzuchtige mensen (Mat. 7:15; 10:16; Luk. 10:3; Joh. 10:12; Hand. 20:29)


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

λύκος, -ου, ὁ, [in LXX for זְאֵב H2061;] a wolf: Mt 10:16, Lk 10:3, Jo 10:12; fig. (as Ez 22:27, Ze 3:3, Je 5:6, al.), Mt 7:1, Ac 20:29.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

λύκος ῠ, ὁ,
  wolf, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.156, 352 ; πολιός grisly, 10.334; κρατερώνυχες Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.218 ; ὀρέστεροι prev. work 212; ὠμοφάγοι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.156; κοιλογάστορες Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1041 ; the small Egyptian wolves mentioned by Herodotus Historicus 2.67 were perhaps jackals: various kinds distinguished by Oppianus Apamensis Epicus “Cynegetica” 3.293 ff.: proverbial λύκον ἰδεῖν to see a wolf, i. e. to be struck dumb, as was vulgarly believed of any one at whom a wolf got the first look (Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 336d), Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 14.22 ; λύκου πτερά, of things that are not, 'pigeon's milk', 1Suidas Legal icographus ; ὡς λ. χανών, of vain expectation, Eubulus Comicus 15.11, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 337, Euphro Comicus 1.31; λ. κεχηνώς Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 629 ; πρίν κεν λ. οἶν ὑμεναιοῖ, of an impossibility, prev. author “Pax” 1076, 1112, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.263 ; ὡς λύκοι ἄρν᾽ ἀγαπῶσιν, of treacherous or unnatural love, poetical cited in Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 241d ; λύκου βίον ζῆν, i. e. live by rapine, Prov. cited in Polybius Historicus 16.24.4 ; ἐκ λύκου στόματος, of getting a thing praeter spem, Zenobius Paroemiographus 3.48 ; τῶν ὤτων ἔχειν τὸν λύκον 'catch a Tartar', Apollodorus Carystius Comicus 18, compare Polybius Historicus 30.20.8 ; λ. ἀετὸν φεύγει, of the inescapable, Diogenianus Paroemiographus 6.19; λ. περὶ φρέαρ χορεύει, of those engaged in vain pursuits, prev. work 21.
__II a kind of daw, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 617b17 ; compare λύκιος.
__III a fish, ={καλλιώνυμος}, Hicesius Medicus cited in Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 7.282d, “Geoponica” 18.14.1.
__IV a kind of spider, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 623a2, Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 734, Plinius Rerum Naturalium Scriptor “Historia Naturalis” 30.52.
__V anything shaped like a hook:
__V.1 a jagged bit for hard-mouthed horses, Latin lupus, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.641f ; compare λυκοσπάς.
__V.2 hook or knocker on a door, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__V.3 flesh-hook, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 10.98.
__VI nickname of παιδερασταί, “Anthologia Graeca” 12.250 (Strato Epigrammaticus), compare Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 241d.
__VII the flower of the iris, Philin. cited in Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 15.682a.
__VIII a kind of noose, Galenus Medicus “de Usu Partium” 7.14, Heraclas cited in Oribasius Medicus 48.7, “Hippiatrica” 74.
__IX a pastille used in dysentery, Aëtius Medicus 9.49 (Latin version).
__X ={ὀροβάγχη}, variant in marginal of Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 2.142.
__XI an engine of war for defending gates, Procopius Caesariensis Historicus “de Bello Gothico” 1.21 . (Cf. Sanskrit vŕ nullkas, Lithuanian vi ltildekas, Slavonic vl ucaronk ucaron, Gothic wulfs.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks λευκός G3022 "licht, helder, schitterend, wit"; Grieks Λυκαονία G3071 "Lycaonie, Lykaonie"; Grieks Λυκία G3073 "Lycie";

Literatuur


Commentaar

Zie de huisregels welk commentaar wordt opgenomen!


Mede mogelijk dankzij

Doneer Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel