G3688_ὄνος
ezel, ezelin
Taal: Grieks

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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὄνος, -ου, ὁ, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly for חֲמוֹר H2543, also for אָתוֹן H860, etc.;] an ass: Mt 21:2, 5(LXX), Lk 14:5, Jo 12:15(LXX); , Lk 13:15; , Mt 21:7.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὄνος, ὁ
  and ἡ, ass, once in Homerus Epicus, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.558; then in “IG” 12.40.12, Herodotus Historicus 4.135, etc., compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 580b3 ; ὄνοι οἱ τὰ κέρεα ἔχοντες, together with a number of fabulous animals, Herodotus Historicus 4.191, 192; ὄ. μονοκέρατος Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 499b19, “PA” 663a23, compare Aelianus “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 3.41: —frequently in proverbs:
__1 ὄ. λύρας (i.e. ἀκούων), of one who can make nothing of music, Menander Comicus 527, prev. author “Mis.” 18, cf. Varroap. Gellius, Aulus Grammaticus Latinus 3.16.13, Diogenianus Paroemiographus 7.33; explained in 1Apostolius Paroemiographus 12.91a, ὄ. λύρας ἤκουε καὶ σάλπιγγος ὗς ; ὄ. κάθηται, of one who sits down when caught in the game of ὀστρακίνδα, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 9.106, 112 ; the two proverbs combined by Cratinus Comicus 229 ὄνοι δ᾽ ἀπωτέρω κάθηνται τῆς λύρας, compare κιθαρίζω.
__2 περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς for an ass's shadow, i.e. for a trifle, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 191 (see. Scholia), Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 260c; ταῦτα πάντ᾽ ὄνου σκιά Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 331.
__3 ὄνου πόκαι or πόκες, see at {πόκος} 11 ; ὄνον κείρεις, of those who attempt the impossible, Zenobius Paroemiographus 5.38.
__4 ἀπ᾽ ὄνου καταπεσεῖν, of one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness. with a pun on ἀπὸ νοῦ πεσεῖν, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1273, compare Plato Philosophus “Leges” 701d.
__5 ὄνος ὕεται an ass in the rain, of being unmoved by what is said or done, Cratinus Comicus 52, compare Cephisodorus Comicus 1; ὄνῳ τις ἔλεγε μῦθον, ὁ δὲ τὰ ὦτα ἐκίνει Diogenianus Paroemiographus 7.30; ὄ. εἰς Ἀθήνας 1Macarius Paroemiographus “Prov.” 6.31.
__6 ὄ. ἄγω μυστήρια, i.e my part is to carry burdens, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 159.
__7 ὄνων ὑβριστότερος, of wanton behaviour, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.8.3; κριθώσης ὄνου Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 876.
__8 ὦτ᾽ ὄνου λαβεῖν, like Midas, Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 287.
__9 ὄ. εἰς ἄχυρα, of one who gets what he wants, Diogenianus Paroemiographus 6.91; ὄνου γνάθος, of a glutton, prev. work 100.
__10 ὄ. ἐν μελίσσαις, of one who has got into a scrape, Crates Comicus 36 ; but ὄ. ἐν πιθήκοις, of extreme ugliness, Menander Comicus 402.8 ; ὄ. ἐν μύρῳ 'a clown at a feast', 1Suidas Legal icographus
__11 εἰς ὄνους ἀφ᾽ ἵππων, of one who has come down in the world, Libanius Sophista “Epistulae” 34.2, compare Zenobius Paroemiographus 2.33, etc.
__II a fish of the cod family, especially the hake, Merluccius vulgaris, Epicharmus Comicus 67, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 599b33, “fragment” 326, Heniochus Comicus 3.3, Oppianus Anazarbensis Epicus “Halieutica - Poetae Bucolici et Didactici” 1.151, etc.
__III wood-louse, κυλισθεὶς ὥς τις ὄ. ἰσόσπριος Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 363, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 557a23 (variant{ὀνίοις}), Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.3.6 , 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus see at {σηνίκη};compare ὀνίσκος 11, ἴουλος IV.
__IV wingless locust, ={τρωξαλλίς}, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 2.52.
__V ὄνων φάτνη a nebulous appearance between the ὄνοι (two stars in the breast of the Crab), Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.21, compare Aratus Epicus 898, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Signis Tempestatum” 23 (ἡ τοῦ ὄνου φάτνη prev. work 43, 51), Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 23.
__VI ὄνου πετάλειον, ={φύλλον ὀνίτιδος}, Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 628.
__VII from the ass as a beast of burden the name passed to:
__VII.1 windlass, Herodotus Historicus 7.36, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 31, Aristoteles Philosophus “Mechanica” 853b12.
__VII.2 the upper millstone which turned round, ὄ. ἀλέτης Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.5.5; also ὄ. ἀλετών Alexander Rhetor 13, 204, compare 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus see entry {μύλη}; perhaps simply, millstone, Herodas Mimographus 6.83: Photius Legal icographus, etc. says that Aristotle also calls the fixed nether millstone ὄνος (but Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 964b38 says, ὄνου λίθον ἀλοῦντος when the millstone is grinding stone, as it does when no grist is in the mill).
__VII.3 beaker, winecup, Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 616, Posidonius Historicus 2 Josephus Historicus
__VII.4 spindle or distaff, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 7.32, 10.125, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__VII.5 perhaps coping of a wall, “Inscription Délos” 372 A 158 (3rd-2nd c.BC).
__VIII ass's load, as a measure, πυροῦ ὄ. τρεῖς “PFay.” 67.2 (1st c.AD).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ὀνάριον G3678 "jonge ezel"; Grieks ὀνικός G3684 "molenstenen";

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