Concordantie
G4155_πνίγω
stikken (doen), worgen
Taal: Grieks

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Wurging,

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Woordstudie

pnigo̱,

1) wurgen v.e. mens (Mat. 18:28); 2) verstikken v.e. dier (Mark. 5:13)

Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πνίγω, [in LXX: I Ki 16:14, 15 (בּעת H1204 pi.)*;] to choke: c. acc., Mt 13:7 (WH, mg.); impf. (conative), Mt 18:28; of drowning, pass., Mk 5:13 (cf. ἀπο-, ἐπι-, συν-πνίγω).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πνίγ-ω ῑ,
   Sophron Comicus 68, al., Antipho Orator 4.1.6, Herodas Mimographus 4.31, etc. : imperfect ἔπνῑγον Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1376: future πνίξω (ἀπο-) Plato Comicus 198, Antiphanes Comicus 171 ; Doric dialect 2nd pers. plural future πνιξεῖσθε Epicharmus Comicus 155: aorist ἔπνιξα, imperative πνῖξον, Cratinus Comicus 27, Herodotus Historicus 2.92, Batrachomyomachia 158 :—passive, future πνῐγήσομαι Galenus Medicus “περὶ φυσικῶν δυνάμεων - Scripta Minora” 1.17, (ἀπο-) Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1504, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ νούσων” 3.16; also ἀπο-πεπνίξομαι Eunapius Historicus “Vitae Sophistarum” p.463 Bacchylides Lyricus: aorist ἐπνίχθην (ἀπ-) Aretaeus Medicus “περὶ αἰτιῶν καὶ σημείων ὀξέων παθῶν” 1.7 ; but ἐπνίγην ῐ Batrachomyomachia 148, Aretaeus Medicus “περὶ αἰτιῶν καὶ σημείων χρονίων παθῶν” 1.11, (ἀπ-) Pherecrates Comicus 159, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 512a, Demosthenes Orator 32.6, etc.: perfect πέπνιγμαι, see #11.—The simple verb is less frequently than the compound ἀποπνίγω:— choke, throttle, strangle, Sophr. same place, etc.; of a doctor, πνίγων.. πικρότατα πόματα διδούς Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 522a ; ἂν ὕλη πνίγῃ τὸν σῖτον Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.14: proverbial, ὅταν τὸ ὕδωρ πνίγῃ, τί δεῖ ἐπιπίνει; Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1146a35 :—passive, to be choked, stifled, ἐπνιγόμην τὰ σπλάγχνα Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1036; αἱ ὑστερικῶς πνιγόμεναι Antyllus Medicus cited in Oribasius Medicus 10.19.1.
__2 impersonal πνίγει, of great heat, it is stifling, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 941b4, 944a7.
__3 metaphorically, vex, torment, ἕνα χαλκοῦν ἀποβαλὼν αὑτὸν π. Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.37 W. ; ὃ δὲ μάλιστά με πνίγει variant in Lucianus Sophista “Prom.” 17 ; oppress by exactions, 'squeeze', Julianus Imperator “Misopogon” 368c.
__II cook in a close-covered vessel, bake, stew, Herodotus Historicus 2.92; δικίδιον.. ἐν λοπάδι πεπνιγμένον Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 511; πεπνιγμένος Metagenes Comicus 6. 9.
__III drown compare (πνῖξις 11) , in passive, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.7.25: metaph., of plants, τὰ φυτὰ.. τοῖς πολλοῖς ὕδασι πνίγεται Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.9b.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀποπνίγω G638 "wurgen"; Grieks ἐπιπνίγω G1970 "wurgen, overwoekeren, verstikken"; Grieks πνέω G4154 "blazen, adem halen"; Grieks πνικτός G4156 "verstikt, geworgd"; Grieks συμπνίγω G4846 "volledig verstikken";
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