Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04170: πολεμέω

Concordantie

G4170_πολεμέω

oorlog voeren, vechten

Taal: Grieks

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Oorlog,

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Woordstudie

polemeo̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πολεμέω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πολεμέω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πολεμέω, -ῶ (< πόλεμος), [in LXX chiefly for לחם ^H3898 ni.;] to make war, fight: Re 12:7b 19:11; seq. μετά (II Ki 21:15 and v. M, Pr., 106, 247), Re 2:16 12:7a 13:4 17:14; hyperb., of private quarrels, Ja 4:2.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πολεμέω,
Ionic dialect Iterat. πολεμέεσκε Acusilaus Historicus 22J. : future -ήσω Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 2.6.5 : perfect πεπολέμηκα Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1396a11, Ephippus Comicus 9: —middle, aorist ἐπολεμησάμην (κατ-) Polybius Historicus 11.31.6 :—passive, πολεμηθήσομαι prev. author 2.41.14, etc. ; πολεμήσομαι in passive sense, Thucydides Historicus 1.68, 8.43, Demosthenes Orator 23.110 : aorist ἐπολεμήθην Thucydides Historicus 5.26: perfect πεπολέμημαι (κατα-) prev. author 6.16 : (πόλεμος):— to be at war or make war, prev. author 1.140, etc.; ἀφ᾽ ἡσυχίας πολεμῆσαι prev. work 124 ; opposed to εἰρήνην ἄγειν, prev. author 5.76 ; τινι with one, Herodotus Historicus 6.37, “IG” 22.236.19, etc.; πολεμοῦσαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας πόλεις Xenophon Historicus “de Vectigalibus” 5.8, compare Plato Philosophus “Leges” 686b, “SIG” 182.12 (Argos, 4th c.BC), etc. ; μετά τινος or σύν τινι in conjunction with.., Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.1.27, “An.” 2.6.5; περὶ τῆς ἀρχῆς π. Herodotus Historicus 6.98.
__2 fight, do battle, ἀπὸ τῶν ἵππων Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 350a ; ἀπὸ καμήλων Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.49 ; but ἀφ᾽ ὅτου πολεμήσωμεν what our means of war are, Andocides Orator 3.16.
__3 generally, quarrel, wrangle with one, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.11; π. χρείᾳ Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 191 (anap.), compare Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 1386; τισὶν ὑπέρ τινος Demosthenes Orator 18.31: metaph. of disease, Galenus Medicus 1.103.
__II later with accusative, make war upon, τὴν πόλιν Dinarchus Orator 1.36 codices; τὰς Ἀθήνας Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.61, compare 13.84, 14.37, LXX.1Mac.5.30, etc.; τὰς Συρακούσας Polybius Historicus 1.15.10, etc.: metaph., τὰς σταφυλάς Alciphro Epistolographus 3.22 +4th c.BC+:—passive, also in early writers, have war made upon one, to be treated as enemies, Thucydides Historicus 1.37, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.4.20; ὑπό τινων Isocrates Orator 5.49; καὶ αὐτοὶ.. ἐκ πολλοῦ πολεμούμενοι Demosthenes Orator 18.43; αὐτὸς μὲν πολεμεῖν ὑμῖν, ὑφ᾽ ὑμῶν δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖσθαι prev. author 9.9; -ηθείσης τῆς χώρας “OGI” 748.8 (Cyzicus, 3rd c.BC).
__II.2 with accusative cognate, πόλεμον π. Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 551d , Arist. same place, etc.:—passive, πολέμους τοὺς ἐπὶ Θησέως πολεμηθέντας Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.5.10; κατὰ θάλατταν ὁ π. ἐπολεμεῖτο prev. author “HG” 5.1.1, compare Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 600a ; ὅσα ἐπολεμήθη whatever hostilities took place, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.1.1; τὰ περὶ Πύλον κατὰ κράτος ἐπολεμεῖτο Thucydides Historicus 4.23, compare 3.6. —The form used by Poets is πολεμίζω.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πόλεμος ^G4171 "oorlog, gevecht, veldslag, strijd, twist, onenigheid";

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