G4171_πόλεμος
oorlog, gevecht, veldslag, strijd, twist, onenigheid
Taal: Grieks

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polemos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πόλεμος, -ον, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly for מִלְחָמָה H4421;] 1. war: Mt 24:6, Mk 13:7, Lk 14:31 21:9, He 11:34; π. ποιεῖν, seq. μετά, c. gen. (cf. πολεμέω), Re 11:7 12:17 13:7 19:19. 2. = μάχη, a fight, battle: I Co 14:8, Re 9:7, 9 12:7 16:14 20:8; hyperb., of private quarrels (cf. πολεμέω), Ja 4:1.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πόλεμος,
  and Epic dialect πτόλεμος, ὁ, war, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.61, etc. (the usual meaning in post-Homeric Greek) ; also, battle, fight, prev. work 226 , etc.; even of single combat, 7.174; πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε 1.177, 5.891; φυλόπιδος.. καὶ πολέμοιο 18.242; ἀϋτήν τε πτόλεμόν τε 1.492, compare 14.37, 96 ; π. καὶ δηϊοτῆτος 5.348, etc.: periphrastic, νεῖκος, φύλοπις, ἔρις πολέμοιο, 13.271, 635, 17.253; π. ἄγριος, αἱματόεις, ἀργαλέος, ἀλίαστος, δακρυόεις, δήϊος, δυσηλεγής, δυσηχής, κακός, λευγαλέος, ὀϊζυρός, ὀκρυόεις, ὀλοός, ὁμοίιος, πευκεδανός, πολυᾶϊξ, πολύδακρυς, στυγερός, φθισήνωρ, prev. work 737, 19.313, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 24.531, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.797, 5.737, 7.119, 20.154, 2.686, 1.284, 13.97, 3.112, 9.64 (to be read κρυόεντος), 3.133, 9.440, 10.8, 1.165, 3.165, 4.240, 9.604; π. Ἀχαιῶν, ἀνδρῶν, i.e. brought by them, 3.165, 24.8 (pl.), etc. ; ὁ τῶν βαρβάρων π. Thucydides Historicus 1.24; Ἑλλήνων π. Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 3.2.22; ὁ παρὼν π. Κορινθίων Thucydides Historicus 1.32 ; ὁ μέλλων καὶ ὅσον οὐ παρὼν π. prev. work 36; ὁ πρὸς Δαρεῖον π. Herodotus Historicus 6.2; ἀσχημοσύνῃ καὶ Ἔρωτι πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἀεὶ π. Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 196a ; Δωριακὸς π. Oracle texts cited in Thucydides Historicus 2.54; ὁ Ἰωνικὸς π. prev. author 8.11; ὁ Φωκικὸς π. Aeschines Orator 3.148; π. Δεκελεικός Isocrates Orator 8.37, 14.31; π. ξενικός Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1272b20; δουλικοὶ π. Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 6.272f; ἱερὸς π. Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 556, etc. ; πόλεμον ἄρασθαι levy war, Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 342, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 913, etc.: with dat., ἢ τοῖσιν ἢ τοῖς π. αἴρεσθαι μέγαν Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 439; π. ἄρασθαι πρός τινας Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.45; π. θέσθαι τινί Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 13; π. ἀναιρέεσθαι Herodotus Historicus 5.36, compare Demosthenes Orator 1.7, etc. ; π. κινεῖν, ἐγεῖραι, Thucydides Historicus 6.34, Herodianus Grammaticus 3.5.3; π. τοῖς ἔργοις ἐξενήνοχε Demosthenes Orator 11.20, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.829e; ἐς π. καθίστασθαί τισι Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 1168; π. ἐπαγαγεῖν Aeschines Orator 3.140; ἀγαγεῖν ἐπί τινας Demosthenes Orator 5.19 ; π. ποιεῖν make war, prev. author 8.7 ; π. ποιεῖσθαι carry it on, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.5.24 ; π. καταλύεσθαι put an end to it, Andocides Orator 3.17, Thucydides Historicus 6.36; ὁ π. ἀναπέπαυται Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.47: proverbial, οὐ πόλεμον ἐπαγγέλλεις, i.e. that is good news, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 702d, “Phdr.” 242b: in pl., Democritus Epigrammaticus 250, etc.; διὰ τὴν τῶν χρημάτων κτῆσιν πάντες οἱ π. ἡμῖν γίγνονται Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 66c, compare “R.” 460a, al.
__II personified, War, Battle, Ἀλαλὰ Πολέμου θύγατερ Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 78, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 205 ; Π. πάντων μὲν πατήρ ἐστι, πάντων δὲ βασιλεύς 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 53; ὁ π. τῆς γενέσεως Damascius Philosophus “de Principiis” 423.
__II.2 metaphorically of womankind, πολυτελὴς π. Secundus Gnomologus “Sententiae - FPG” 8.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πολεμέω G4170 "oorlog voeren, vechten"; Grieks πόλις G4172 "stad";

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