Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04176: πολιτεύομαι

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G4176_πολιτεύομαι

burger zijn

Taal: Grieks

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politeyomai,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πολιτεύομαι
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πολιτεύομαι

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** πολιτεύω, more freq. as depon., -ομαι, and so in LXX and NT (< πολίτης), [in LXX: Es 8:13, II Mac 6:1 11:25, III Mac 3:4, IV Mac4*;] to be a citizen, live as a citizen: metaph., of conduct as based on heavenly citizenship, Ac 23:1, Phl 1:27.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πολῑτεύω,
future -σω Thucydides Historicus 1.19, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.3.2 :—to be a citizen or freeman, live in a free state, Thucydides Historicus 2.46, 3.34, 4.114, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.2.26; οἴκοι π. “SIG” 306.21 (Tegea, 4th c.BC) ; π. παρά τισι Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.5.19 ; πεπολιτευκὼρ πὰρ ἁμέ, ={μετοικῶν}, “Schwyzer” 425.5 (Elis, 3rd-2nd c.BC) ; κατὰ νόμους π., opposed to monarchy, Polybius Historicus 4.76.2: more frequently in middle, see below
__2 have a certain form of government, administer the state, κατ᾽ ὀλιγαρχίαν π. Thucydides Historicus 1.19, 3.62; π. ὥσπερ εἰώθεσαν prev. author 4.130; κατὰ τὰ ἴδια κέρδη π. prev. author 2.65; πρὸς τὸ ἴδιον κέρδος Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.4.13; ἐλευθέρως τὰ πρὸς τὸ κοινὸν π. Thucydides Historicus 2.37 :—passive, of the state, to be governed, τὰς εὖ -ευομένας πόλεις Isocrates Orator 6.35, compare Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 427a, etc.; ἄνευ ὁμονοίας οὔτ᾽ ἂν πόλις εὖ -ευθείη Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.4.16 ; τὰ πεπολιτευμένα αὐτοῖς the measures of their administration, Demosthenes Orator 1.28; τὰ κοινῇ πεπ. prev. author 18.8, compare Isocrates Orator 16.45, etc.
__2.b passive, in Law, to be customary, τὸ μέχρι νῦν -ευόμενον Justinianus Imperator “Novellae” 73.8.2, compare 52 “Praef.” ; ἡ -ευομένη τῆς ἀρτάβης (i.e. τιμή) customary price, “PGiss.” 105.7 (5th c.AD).
__3 passive, to be made a citizen, τοὺς ἐπὶ Τέλωνος πολιτευθέντας Diodorus Siculus Historicus 11.72.
__B most frequently in middle, future πολιτεύσομαι Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 1365, Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 3.9 : aorist ἐπολιτευσάμην Andocides Orator 2.10, Demosthenes Orator 18.207 ; also passive ἐπολιτεύθην Thucydides Historicus 6.92, Lysias Orator 26.5, (ἐν-) Isocrates Orator 5.5, etc. : perfect πεπολίτευμαι Lysias Orator 25.10, Demosthenes Orator 13.35, etc. :—like the active, live as a free citizen, chiefly in Prose (once in Euripides Tragicus (see. below), twice in Aristophanes Comicus (see. below)); π. μεθ᾽ ὑμῶν Andocides Orator same place; ἐν δημοκρατίᾳ Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.1.1, etc.; ἐν ἐλευθερίᾳ καὶ νόμοις ἐξ ἴσου Demosthenes Orator 10.4 ; opposed to μετοικέω, Lysias Orator 12.20; ἐν εἰρήνῃ Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.4.22; ἀδίκως πρὸς τοὺς ἄλλους π. Lysias Orator 14.42; εἰ πένης.. λαὸς πολιτεύοιτο πλουσίων ἄτερ Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 21.
__B.II take part in the government, Critias Philosophus, Tragicus, Elegiacus 45 Demosthenes Orator, Thucydides Historicus 2.15 (as variant), Nausiphanes Philosophus 2, Hyperides Orator “pro Euxenippo” 27, Demosthenes Orator 18.18 ; meddle with politics, Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 561d ; opposed to ἰδιωτεύειν, Aeschines Orator 1.195 ; hold public office, show public spirit, Inscriptiones Graecae 4.858 (Methana, compare “Glotta” 14.78), “SIG” 850.14 (Epist. Antonini Pii), etc.
__B.II.2 with accusative, administer, govern, ἅπαντα Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 573; τὰ καθ᾽ αὑτοὺς πολιτεύεσθαι Demosthenes Orator 10.74; ἃ καὶ πεποίηκα καὶ πεπολίτευμαι prev. author 18.4; οὐ τὰ βέλτιστα π. prev. work207; π. πόλεμον ἐκ πολέμου make perpetual war the principle of government, Aeschines Orator 2.177 : absolutely, conduct the government, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 1365; κατὰ συμμορίας Demosthenes Orator 2.29; διὰ τοὺς ἀδίκως -ομένους ἐν τῇ ὀλιγαρχίᾳ δημοκρατία γίγνεται Lysias Orator 25.27; τοῖς ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ πεπολιτευμένοις Demosthenes Orator 2.4 ; οἱ πολιτευόμενοι the ministers, prev. author 3.30, 24.157.
__B.III have a certain form of government, τοὺς ἄριστα τῶν ἄλλων πολιτευομένους Isocrates Orator 3.24; ἡμῶν ἐγγὺς π. Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 568b ; κατὰ τὰ πάτρια π. Decrees cited in Andocides Orator 1.83 ; οἱ τὴν ἄνισον πολιτείαν πολιτευόμενοι, i. e. those living in an oligarchy or a tyranny, Aeschines Orator 1.5.
__B.IV serve as curialis, Mitteis “Chr.” 97i18 (4th c.AD), “PLips.” 62i2 (4th c.AD), “POxy.” 2106.19 (4th c.AD), etc.
__B.V in Law, execute according to custom, διαθήκας Justinianus Imperator “Nou.” 66.1 “Intr.”
__B.VI deal with, in private affairs, ἀλλήλοις “PHib.” 1.63.11 (3rd c.BC) ; πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ὁσίως καὶ δικαίως “UPZ” 144.14, compare 110.78 (2nd c.BC), LXX.2Mac.11.25, Aristeas 31, NT.Act.23.1; π. πᾶσαν πολιτείαν κατὰ τὸν ἰουδαϊσμόν “BCH” 56.293 (Stobi, 1st-2nd c.AD); behave, NT.Phil.1.27.
__B.VI.b metaphorically, arrange, bring about, συνοδίαν, γάμον, 2nd c.AD(?): Charito Scriptor Eroticus 1.1, 2.2.

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πολίτευμα ^G4175 "staatsbestuur, staatsregeling, staat, gemenebest"; Grieks πολίτης ^G4177 "burger";