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G4220_πότερον
welke van de twee
Taal: Grieks

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poteron,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πότερος, -α, -ον, which of two. Neut., adverbially, πότερον, whether: Jo 7:17.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πότερος, α, ον;
  Ionic dialect κότερος, η, ον: whether of the two? both in direct and indirect questions; once in Homerus Epicus, οὐκ ἂν γνοίης ποτέροισι μετείη Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.85; κότερα τούτων αἱρετώτερά ἐστι..; Herodotus Historicus 3.52, compare 1.126; πότερα τύχης καὶ πότερα γνώμης ἔργα κρίνει; Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.4.4; σκόπει πρὸς ποτέρους διαλέγῃ Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 528a, etc. : sometimes the two objects referred to follow in apposition, ἐρωτώσης τῆς μητρός, π. καλλίων.. δοκεῖ εἶναι, ὁ πατὴρ ἢ οὗτος Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.3.2, compare “Mem.” 1.6.9; πότερος.., ὁ ἰατρὸς ἢ ὁ ὀψοποιό; Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 464d, compare 498a, etc. ; modified by τις, prev. author “Lg.” 715a, etc. ; repeated in the same sentence, πότερος ποτερου φίλος γίγνετα; prev. author “Ly.” 212a.
__II neuter πότερον and πότερα (interchangeable, πότερον δέδρακεν ἢ οὔ, καὶ πότερ᾽ ἄκων ἢ ἑκώ; Demosthenes Orator 23.79, compare Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.6.16), as adverb at the beginning of an interrogative sentence containing two alternative propositions, the second being connected by ἤ.., whether.. or,
__II.a in direct questions, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 11.22, “fragment” 213, Bacchylides Lyricus 17.33, Herodotus Historicus 1.88, etc.; τίνες κατῆρξαν, πότερον Ἕλληνες ἢ παῖς ἐμό; Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 351, etc.; πότερα δικαστὴν ἢ δικηφόρον λέγει; prev. author “Ch.” 120, compare “Supp.” 336.
__II.b in indirect questions, ἐπείρεσθαι κότερα τὴν ἑωυτοῦ ἢ τὴν Κύρου λέγοι ἀρχήν Herodotus Historicus 1.91, compare 3.32, etc.: the Verb is sometimes repeated, π. οὐδενὶ δύναται ἀρέσαι, ἢ ἔστιν οἷς καὶ πάνυ ἀρέσκε; Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.3.6: sometimes π. precedes the common Verb, π. βούλοιτο μένειν ἢ ἀπιένα; prev. author “Cyr.” 1.3.15, compare “Oec.” 18.1.
__II.2 sometimes a third clause (with ἤ) is inaccurately added, κότερα παρὰ δήμου ἢ ὀλιγαρχίης ἢ μουνάρχο; Herodotus Historicus 3.82, compare Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 247, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 112 ; and a fourth, prev. author “El.” 539.
__II.3 the second alternative is sometimes left to be supplied, πότερα δὴ κερτομῶν λέγεις τάδε (i.e. ἢ μή..); prev. author “Ph.” 1235, compare “OC” 333, Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 239, “Th.” 94 (Lyric poetry), “Ag.” 274, Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 228a, “R.” 501d, etc.
__II.4 πότερον is sometimes omitted in the first clause, ἐπισκέψασθαι.., ὀρθὴ ἢ ψευδής prev. author “Tht.” 161d, compare “Lg.” 670b.
__II.5 in affirmative sentences, π.. ἤ, either.. or, Cornutus Philosophus “de Natura Deorum” 14, al.; so π... ἤ.. ἤ prev. work 27.
__III indefinite, one of other, either of the two, τί οὐ λέγει π. ὑμῶ; Plato Philosophus “Laches” 181d; τούτων ποτέροις ἐπακολουθῆσαι prev. author “Chrm.” 171b, compare “R.” 499c, “Phlb.” 20e, “Tht.” 145b, etc. ; ἅτεροι πότεροι, ={ὁποτεροιοῦν}, “SIG” 421.31 (Thermon, 3rd c.BC): for ὁπότερος, ἐξέστω αὐτῷ πότερον ἂν βούληται, ἤ.. ἤ.. “Abh.Berl.Akad.” 1925(5).7 (Cyrene, 3rd c.BC): in this sense Photius Legal icographus, etc. would make it oxytone ποτερός, ά, o/n.
__IV adverb ποτέρως, see entry (I.- Euripides Tragicus q uglideo-tero-s, cf. Sanskrit katarás, Gothic hwapar 'which of two?')

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Grieks ποῦ G4226 "ergens, bijna";
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