Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04372: πρόσφατος

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G4372_πρόσφατος

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Taal: Grieks

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prosfatos̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πρόσφατος
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πρόσφατος

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πρόσφατος, -ον (on the derivation, v. Boisacq, s.v. and cf. -ως), [in LXX: Nu 6:3 (לַח ^H3892), De 32:17, Ec 1:9 (חָדָשׁ ^H2319), Ps 80 (81):9 (זוּר ^H2114), Si 9:10*;] 1. originally, freshly slain. 2. Generally (from Æsch. on), new, fresh, recent: ὁδός, He 10:20 (v. MM, Exp., xxi; Rutherford, NPhr., 471 f.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πρόσφᾰτος, ον,
fresh, not decomposed, of a corpse miraculously preserved, νῦν δέ μοι ἑρσήεις καὶ π. ἐν μεγάροισιν κεῖσαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.757 ; νεκρὸς π. Herodotus Historicus 2.89, 121 .; τροφὴ ἔτι π. (i.e. before digestion begins) Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 675b32 ; ζῷα τὰ πεπωκότα πόμα π. which have taken a recent drink, prev. author “HA” 520b31; πορφύρας.. πρόσφατον τὸ ἄνθος ἔτι φυλαττούσης Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alexander” 36 ; of fish, Antiphanes Comicus 218.1, Menander Comicus 462.4, “PMich.Zen.” 72.8 (3rd c.BC) ; ἐχῖνοι Posidippus Comicus 14 ; of poultry, Galenus Medicus “περὶ λεπτυνούσης διαίτης - CMG” 8 ; κρέα Hippocrates Medicus “Acut.” (“Sp.”) , compare Soranus Medicus 2.15, al.; δέλεαρ Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 534a12 ; ζῷα π., opposed to salted, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 3.31, compare Galenus Medicus 6.728; ἄλφιτα καὶ ἄλητα Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ διαίτης” 2.44 , gloss on{ποταίνια} in “Acut.” 37 ; καρποί, ἔλαιον, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 926a30, 927a29 ; ῥίζαι σιλφίου Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 6.3.5; σταφυλή LXX.Num.6.3, Soranus Medicus 1.51; φῦκος Agatharchides Geographus 35; νάρδος Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.7; χιών Polybius Historicus 3.55.1; παγάν Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.299 (unless πρόσφατον ξενωθείς+5th c.BC+ = recently entertained); ὕδωρ newly-drawn well-water, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.690c; ποτόν Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “ad Marcellam - Porphyrii Opuscula” 4 ; αἷμα uncoagulated, opposed to πεπηγότες θρόμβοι, Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 7.10; καταμηνίων ῥύσις -ωτέρα Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 764a6 ; σπέρμα, οὖρον, prev. author “Pr.” 924b28, 907b25.
__2 of events and actions, recent, δίκαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 804 (Lyric poetry); ἐπιστολαί Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 128; ὀργή Lysias Orator 18.19; ὀχεία Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 509b31; φόβος Aeneas Tacticus 3.1; φθόνος Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Themistocles” 24; θεωρίαι καὶ μαθήσεις Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Eudemia” 1237a24; φαντασία prev. author “MM” 1203b4 ; λύπη defined as δόξα πρόσφατος κακοῦ παρουσίας Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.52; ἀτύχημα Polybius Historicus 1.21.9; εὐεργεσίαι prev. author 2.46.1 ; πράγματα Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.146b ; ὄγκοι (={οἰδήματα}) Galenus Medicus 18(2).145 ; βήξ, i.e. not yet chronic, Soranus Medicus 1.123, compare 2.46 ; γάλα, i.e. lately begun to be secreted, prev. author 1.89 ; of persons, recent in date, of Homer, Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 351b35 ; μάρτυρες.. οἱ μὲν παλαιοὶ οἱ δὲ π. prev. author “Rh.” 1375b27: used predicatively, χρόνοι τοῖς πλουσίοις τοῦ δίκην ὑποσχεῖν.. δίδονται, καὶ τἀδικήμαθ᾽ ἕωλα.. ὡς ὑμᾶς καὶ ψύχρ᾽ ἀφικνεῖται, τῶν δ᾽ ἄλλων ἡμῶν ἕκαστος π. κρίνεται the cases of us poor men are served up fresh, Demosthenes Orator 21.112 ; νεαλὴς καὶ π. fresh (because recently imprisoned), prev. author 25.61.
__3 new, οὐκ ἔστι πᾶν π. ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον LXX.Eccl.1.9 ; οὐκ ἔσται ἐν σοὶ θεὸς π. LXX.Psa.80(81).10; ὁδὸν π. καὶ ζῶσαν NT.Heb.10.20; ἀεὶ ἡδίων ἡ π. ἀφροδίτη Alciphro Epistolographus 1.39. +NT+4th c.AD+
__II adverb -τως newly, lately, π. ἠγγελμένων Aeneas Tacticus 16.2, cf. LXX.Deu.24.5, “OGI” 315.23 (Pessinus, 2nd c.BC), Parthenius Mythographus 28.1, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 14.115, Josephus Historicus “Bellum Judaicum” 1.6.2, Babrius Fabularum Scriptor 30.3, Anon.Hist. (“FGrH” 153) p.826 Josephus Historicus (Orig. ={νεωστὶ ἀνῃρημένος} (compare πέφαται, etc.) acc. to Photius Legal icographus, etc. +4th c.BC+; perhaps slaughtered for (the occasion).)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πρό ^G4253 "pro, voor"; Grieks προσφάτως ^G4373 "onlangs, kortgeleden"; Grieks σφάζω ^G4969 "slachten, afslachten, dodelijk gewond";

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