Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04422: πτοέω

Concordantie

G4422_πτοέω

verbijsteren, bang maken

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

ptoeo̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πτοέω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πτοέω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πτοέω, -ῶ, [in LXX chiefly for חתת ^H2865 ni.;] to terrify. Pass., to be terrified: Lk 21:9 24:37 (WH, mg., θροηθέντες).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πτοέω
and πτοιέω, future -ήσω “Anthologia Graeca” 7.214 (Archias): Ep. aorist ἐπτοίησα, Aeolic dialect ἐπτόαισα (see. below):—passive, Epic dialect aorist ἐπτοιήθην Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 191: perfect ἐπτόημαι, Epic dialect ἐπτοίημαι (see. below):—terrify, scare, Anthologia Graeca same place:—passive, to be scared, dismayed, φρένες ἐπτοίηθεν Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.298; ἐξ ὕπνου κέκραγεν ἐπτοημένη Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 535 ; ἐπτοημένας δεινοῖς δράκουσιν by serpents, Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 1255 (assuming variant); ἔβαλλε χεῖρας ἐπτοημένας prev. author “Tr.” 559 (Lyric poetry); πτοηθεὶς ἐπὶ τοῖς ἠγγελμένοις Polybius Historicus 31.11.4, cf. LXX.Exo.19.16, al., NT.Luke.21.9, 24.37; περὶ ὃ ἂν τύχῃ Polystr. p.29 W.; of animals, 4th c.AD(?): Quintus Smyrnaeus Epicus 11.48, 13.457.
__II metaphorically, flutter, excite by any passion, τό μοι καρδίαν.. ἐπτόαισεν Sappho Lyrica 2.6, compare eand. “Supp.” 14.6; τὴν δὲ φρένας ἐπτοίησεν Κύπρις Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.1232 ; Κύπρις ἐπ᾽ Αἰακίδῃ κούρῃ φρένας ἐπτοίησεν poetical cited in Parthenius Mythographus 21.2 :—passive, to be passionately excited, Mimnermus Lyricus 5.2 (= Theognis Elegiacus 1018); ἐπτοημένοι φρένας Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 856; ὡς ἐπτόηται Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 214, compare “IA” 1029; ἔρωτι ἐπτοάθης prev. work 586 (Lyric poetry) ; πτοιηθεὶς ὑπ᾽ ἔρωτι Call. same place; τὸ περὶ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας μὴ ἐπτοῆσθαι Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 68c, compare “R.” 439d, Epicurus Philosophus “Fragmenta” 465; περὶ τὴν ὀχείαν Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 614a26, compare 571b10; περὶ τὰ ὄψα Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.1128b; περὶ τὸ κέρδος Onosander (Onasander) Tacticus 1.20; ἐς γυναῖκας Lucianus Sophista “Am.” 5 ; ἐπὶ τὸ νέον prev. work 23; ἐπὶ γυναικί Parthenius Mythographus 4.2; πρὸς τὰς αἶγας Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.989a; τῇ γνώμῃ πρὸς τὸν πόλεμον prev. author “Sull.” 7 ; to be distraught, μεθ᾽ ὁμήλικας ἐπτοίηται he gapes like one distraught after his fellows, Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 447 ; τὸ πτοηθέν distraction, Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 1268. (πτοι- only in dactylic verse, perhaps for the sake of meter; the -άω inflexion only in Theognis Elegiacus same place, Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 586 (Lyric poetry) ; Lesb. -αις (ε) may have -αι- for -η- as αἰμίονος, etc.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πέτομαι ^G4072 "vliegen"; Grieks πίπτω ^G4098 "vallen (van of op)"; Grieks πτόησις ^G4423 "schrik, angst, vrees"; Grieks πτωχός ^G4434 "bedelende, aalmoezen vragend";