G4738_στῆθος
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stí̱thos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

στῆθος, -ους, τό [in LXX: Ex 28:23, 26 (29, 30) (לֵב H3820), etc. ;] the breast: Jo 13:25 21:10, Re 15:6; as a sign of penitence, τύπτειν (εἰς) τὸ σ., Lk 18:13 23:48,†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

στῆθος, εος, τό,
  breast, of both sexes, being the front part of the θώραξ, divided into two μαστοί (Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 493a12, “PA” 688a13, al.), Homerus Epicus and later (compare στέρνον), especially in Prose, rare (and usually metaph.) in post-Homeric verse; found once in Pindarus Lyricus, twice in Bacchylides Lyricus, twice in Aeschylus Tragicus, never in Sophocles Tragicus or Euripides Tragicus (see. below 1, 11); βάλε σ. παρὰ μαζόν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.480; ἔβαλε σ. μεταμάζιον 5.19; κληῒς ἀποέργει αὐχένα τε στῆθός τε 8.326, compare Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 69e, 79c (pl.), “Prt.” 352a (pl.): in pl., διὰ στήθεσφιν (Ep. gen.) ἔλασσε Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.41; στήθεά τ᾽ ἠδ᾽ ἁπαλὴν δειρήν (of Briseis) 19.285 ; of animals, 11.282, 16.163, al.,compare Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 4.1, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 496a9, 15, al., “PCair.Zen.” 532.7, 18 (3rd c.BC), “BGU” 469.7 (2nd c.AD) ; σ. φάσσης ἑψημένης Soranus Medicus 2.41, compare 1.51 : as the seat of the voice and breath, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.221, 9.610, Bacchylides Lyricus 5.15, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 563 (Lyric poetry), 865 (anap.) ; more frequently as the seat of the heart, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.189, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.341, Sappho Lyrica 2.6, etc. ; chest, Hippocrates Medicus “προρρητικόν” 1.70, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1012, 1017 (both anap.), Thucydides Historicus 2.49 (pl.), Diocl.fragment 142, “IG” 42(1).121.100 (pl., Epid., 4th c.BC), frequently in Aristoteles Philosophus (see. above), “PEnteux.” 79.7 (3rd c.BC), “PTeb.” 316.19 (1st c.AD), Soranus Medicus 1.70b, al. ; τὰ σ. breasts of a woman, Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 2.133.
__II metaphorically, the breast as the seat of feeling and thought, as we use heart, frequently in Homerus Epicus , but always in plural, θυμὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ὄρινε Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.142, al.; θάρσος ἐνὶ σ. ἐνῆκεν 17.570 ; ἔχει κότον.. ἐν σ. ἑοῖσι 1.83; ἐν γάρ τοι σ. μένος πατρώϊον ἧκα 5.125; νόον καὶ θυμὸν ἐνὶ σ. ἔχοντες 4.309; μῆτιν ἐνὶ σ. κέκευθε Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.18, compare Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 218, Bacchylides Lyricus 10.54: in Prose, εἰπεῖν ἃ ἔφησθα ἐν τῷ σ. ἔχειν Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 236c; πλῆρες τὸ σ. ἔχειν prev. work 235c.
__III ={στέρνον} 111, breastbone, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 14.
__III.2 ball of the foot, prev. work 55, 58,compare “Epid.” 4.1, Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 125; τὸ σαρκῶδες τοῦ ποδὸς κάτωθεν στῆθος Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 494a13 ; ball of the hand (below the thumb), Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 86; (below the fingers), Galenus Medicus 14.704 ; palm, uncertain in Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ὀστέων φύσιος” 9: compare προστηθίς.
__III.3 swelling, tumour, ἐν τῷ ἥπατι Aretaeus Medicus “ὀξέων νούσων θεραπευτικόν” 2.6 (pl.).
__IV breastshaped hill or bank, Polybius Historicus 4.41.3, “PMasp.” 169b47 (6th c.AD),compare 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus (στῆθος has pan-Hellenic η, Sappho Lyrica, Pindarus Lyricus same places, “IG” 42(1) same place, Callimachus Epicus “Lavacrum Palladis” 88, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 2.79, 15.108, 135.)

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Grieks ἵστημι G2476 "doen staan, neerzetten, plaatsen, opstellen (doen)";

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