G5039_τεκμήριον
ontwijfelbaar bewijsmateriaal, bewijs
Taal: Grieks

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zn o, van een vermeende afleiding van tekmar (doel, einde)


1) dat waardoor iets met zekerheid en duidelijkheid bekend is
2) ontwijfelbaar bewijsmateriaal, bewijs


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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** τεκμήριον, -ου, τό (< τέκμαρ, a mark, sign), [in LXX: Wi 5:4 19:13, III Mac 3:24 * ;] a sure sign, a positive proof: Ac 1:3 (for exx., v. MM, xxiv).†

SYN.: ἔνδειγμα G1730, q.v

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

τεκμήρι-ον, τό,
  (τεκμαίρομαι) ={τέκμαρ} 11 (compare Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1357b8, 9) , a sure sign or token, Herodotus Historicus 2.13, 9.100, etc.; τεκμηρίοισιν ἐξ οἰμωγμάτων Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1366 ; καὶ μὴν στίβοι γε, δεύτερον τ. prev. author “Ch.” 205 ; θανόντος πίστ᾽ ἔχων τ. Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 774; ἐμφανῆ τ. prev. work 1109 ; ἀσφαλὲς τ. Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 94; ταῦτα δὴ πάντα τ. ὅτι.. Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 8 : in Medicine texts, a sure symptom, prev. author “Prog.” 25, Soranus Medicus 1.33, Galenus Medicus 18(2).306.
__2 simply sign, symbol, τοῦ φιλαποδήμου Soranus Medicus “Vit.Hippocr.” 12.
__II proof (properly of an argumentative kind, opposed to direct evidence, Isaeus Orator 4.12, 8.6), Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 485, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 158b, al. ; opposed to τὰ εἰκότα, Antipho Orator 2.4.10 ; but οὐκ εἰκότα τ. prev. author 4.4.2; τ. δίκαιον prev. author 1.10 ; τ. τινός proof of a thing, Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 662, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 482, etc. ; τ. δὲ τοῦδε τὸν Ὅμηρον λαβέ (i.e. the case of Homer) Philemo Comicus 97.5; also τ. περὶ τῶν μελλόντων Andocides Orator 3.2, compare Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 185b ; τ. τινὸς δοῦναι, παρασχέσθαι, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 826, Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 6.1; λέξω Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 447 ; δείξω, ἐπιδείξω, ἀποδεῖξαι, prev. work 662, “Supp.” 53 (Lyric poetry), Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 158b; τ. ἀποφαίνειν περὶ σοφίας prev. author “Hp.Ma.” 283a; ἔχειν Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 271.
__II.2 τεκμήριον δέ as an independent clause, now the proof of it is this (which follows), take this as a proof, Thucydides Historicus 2.39, Demosthenes Orator 20.10, etc. ; more fully, τ. δέ μοι τούτου τόδε· αἱ μὲν γὰρ φαίνονται κτλ. Herodotus Historicus 2.58 ; τ. δὲ τούτου καὶ τόδε· παρὰ μὲν Κύρου κτλ. Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.9.29 ; χρῆσθαι τεκμηρίῳ ὅτι.. (ὅτι introducing the reason, not the fact) Andocides Orator 1.24, compare Lysias Orator 30.15.
__II.3 in the Logic of Aristotle, demonstrative proof, opposed to to the fallible σημεῖον and εἰκός, “APr.” 70b2, “Rh.” 1357b4, 1402b19, compare Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.369 Sophocles Tragicus

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