G5088_τίκτω
baren, bevallen
Taal: Grieks

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Bevalling,

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Komt 19x voor in 7 Bijbelboeken.

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Woordstudie

'tikto, ww een versterkte vorm van een primair 'teko (dat alleen in bepaalde tijden als plaatsvervanger gebruikt wordt)


1) voortbrengen, dragen (vrucht uit het zaad) 1a) van een vrouw die baart 1b) van de aarde die zijn vruchten voortbrengt 1c) metaf. dragen, voortbrengen


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

τίκτω [in LXX chiefly for יָלַד H3205 ;] prop., of parents, to beget, bring forth, but esp. the latter, and so always in NT: absol., Lk 1:57 2:6, Jo 16:21, Ga 4:27 (LXX) (v. M, Pr., 127), Re 12:2, 4; υἱόν, Mt 1:21, 23, 25 Lk 1:31 2:7, Re 12:5, 13; pass., Mt 2:2, Lk 2:11. Metaph., of the earth, βοτάνην, He 6:7 (Æsch., al.); of lust, ἁμαρτίαν, Ja 1:15.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

τίκ-τω,
   Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.86, etc. : future τέξω 11.249, “hymnus ad Mercurium” 493, Oracle texts cited in Herodotus Historicus 5.92.β, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 851, 869, Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 747, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 1037 (Oracle texts), “Th.” 509; also τέξομαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.99, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 469, 898, “hymnus ad Apollinem” 101, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 768, Herodotus Historicus 7.49, Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 744, etc. ; poetry infinitive also τεκεῖσθαι “hymnus ad Venerem” 127; pl. τεξείεσθε Aratus Epicus 124 : aorist ἔτεκον, Epic dialect τέκον, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.352, 5.875 , etc.: aorist 1 ἔτεξα only late, Orphica “Hymni” 41.8 codices (for ἐντήξῃ is probable reading in Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 553) : perfect τέτοκα Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 591, Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 5.39, Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 757, Plato Comicus 64.5, Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 5.13, compare ἐντίκτω :—middle, in same sense as active, only in Poets, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 127, “fragment” 44 : future (see. above): aorist ἐτεκόμην Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1193 (Lyric poetry) , Epic dialect τεκόμην Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.59, al. ; subjunctive τέκηαι Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.905 :—passive, present indicative τίκτεται Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 437 ; infinitive τίκτεσθαι Soranus Medicus 2.53; participle τικτόμενος prev. work 54 : future τεχθήσομαι Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 2.9.2, “Geoponica” 17.6.1, etc. : aorist ἐτέχθην Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἐπικυήσιος” 18, Ps.- Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 1132.44, LXX.Num.26.60 (variant), al., “Geoponica” 17.6.2, etc.: +5th c.BC+perfect τέτεγμαι, infinitive τετέχθαι, Aelianus “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 2.12, Pausanias Periegeta 3.7.7, etc. --These passive tenses seem not to have been used in correct Attic dialect:—bring into the world, engender; of the father, beget, of the mother, bring forth.
__I imperfect active τίκτε, ἔτικτε, in Homerus Epicus usually of the father, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.628, 6.155, 206, 11.224, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Fragmenta” 44 (of the mother, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.180, 22.428, 24.497, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 23.325); in Hesiodus Epicus (“Frr.” 17,142) , Lyric poetry, and Trag. the present and imperfect are also used of the mother, ἃ Θήβαν ἔτικτεν Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 6.85, compare Bacchylides Lyricus 18.50; μᾶτερ, ἅ μ᾽ ἔτικτες Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 321 (Lyric poetry), compare “Ag.” 763 (Lyric poetry, of Υβρις), Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 533 ; δεινὸν τὸ τίκτειν prev. work 770, compare Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 151a, etc.; τ. καὶ γεννᾷ prev. author “Smp.” 206d ; of both parents. Στάσις δὲ καὶ Κρόνος.. τίκτετον τύραννον Cratinus Comicus 240.
__I.2 aorist active τέκε, ἔτεκε, mostly of the mother, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.36, 352, 2.513, etc. (also future middle τέξεσθαι 19.99); τεκεῖν τινά τινι 2.658, 6.22, etc.; ὑπό τινι 2.714, 728, etc.; τ. ἔκ τινος Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 20; παρά τινος Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 42; παρά τινι Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 62: but τέκεν of the father, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.450, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.489, al., Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 208, “fragment” 99.2: metaph., τῷ τεκόντι ἀρετήν Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 212a.
__I.3 the aorist middle τέκετο is commonly used of the father, as Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.741, 6.154, al., Hesiodus Epicus “Fragmenta” 19: but τέκετο of the mother, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.742, 15.187, 22.48, Hesiodus Epicus “Fragmenta” 46 ; so τῶν τεκομένων of the mother, Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 419 (Lyric poetry).
__I.4 the two are conjoined, ὃν τέκετο θάνατος, ἔτεκε δ᾽ αἰόλος δράκων Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 834 (codices, Lyric poetry).
__I.5 aorist active is used in plural of both parents, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.55, 8.554 (οὓς Ἑκάβη ἠδὲ Πρίαμος τέκε παῖδας Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.234) ; aorist middle τεκόμεσθα, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 23.61, 24.293.
__I.5.b οἱ τεκόντες the parents, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 49, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 999, etc. ; the Article is rarely omitted, πατέρων τε καὶ τεκόντων Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 329 (Lyric poetry): with gen., κιόντων τοῖς τεκοῦσι prev. author “Pers.” 245 (troch.): ὁ τεκών the father, prev. author “Ch.” 690, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1108 ; ἁ τεκοῦσα the mother, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 926 (Lyric poetry), compare “Ch.” 133, etc. (rarely ἡ τίκτουσα, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1247, “El.” 342); in Prose, Lysias Orator 10.8 ; ἡ τ. αὐτόν his mother, Herodotus Historicus 1.116; ὅ τ᾽ ἐκεῖνον τεκών Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 335.
__I.6 frequently in in Medicine texts and other Prose, of women, τίκτουσι ῥηϊδίως Hippocrates Medicus “Aër.” 5,compare Soranus Medicus 2.54, al., Galenus Medicus 16.670; κόρον ἔτεκε “IG” 42(1).121.5, compare 21 (Epid., 4th c.BC).
__II of female animals, bear young, breed, of mares, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.150, 20.225 ; of cows, Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 591 ; of sheep, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.86, etc.; τὰς τετοκυίας τοκάδας “PCair.Zen.” 292.305, compare 710.4 (3rd c.BC); ἐὰν τέκῃ ἵππος prev. work 635.2 (3rd c.BC) ; of the hare, τὰ μὲν τέτοκε, τὰ δὲ τίκτει, τὰ δὲ κύει Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 5.13 ; of birds, hatch, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.313 ; ᾠὰ τ. lay eggs, Herodotus Historicus 2.68, Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 185, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 718b23, etc. ; of fish, spawn, prev. author “HA” 568a16, Galenus Medicus 6.718, etc.
__III of the earth, bear, produce, ἔμπεδα μῆλα (sheep) Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.113; ἡ γῆ.. τίκτουσα ποίαν Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 333 :—middle, γαῖαν.., ἣ τὰ πάντα τίκτεται Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 127, compare “fragment” 44.4 :—passive, τίκτεσθαι δὲ φόρους γᾶς.. εὐχόμεθ᾽ ἀεί prev. author “Supp.” 674 (Lyric poetry).
__IV metaphorically, generate, engender, produce, λέγω τὴν χώρην λιμὸν τέξεσθαι Herodotus Historicus 7.49; ἐπειχθῆναι πρῆγμα τίκτει σφάλματα prev. work 10.ζ ; of impiety, τὸ γὰρ δυσσεβὲς ἔργον μετὰ μὲν πλείονα τίκτει Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 759 (Lyric poetry), compare 763 (Lyric poetry, compare above 1.1), “Ch.” 805 (Lyric poetry); ἡ ἐπιθυμία τ. ἁμαρτίαν NT.Jam.1.15; μὴ θράσος τέκῃ φόβον Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 498 ; of Night as the mother of Day, τῆς.. τεκούσης φῶς τόδ᾽ εὐφρόνης prev. author “Ag.” 279; ὃν αἰόλα νὺξ.. τίκτει.., Ἅλιον αἰτῶ Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 95 (Lyric poetry): generally, τ. νόμους prev. author “OT” 870 (Lyric poetry); χάρις χάριν γάρ ἐστιν ἡ τίκτουσ᾽ ἀεί prev. author “Aj.” 522; τ. ἀοιδάς Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 767 (Lyric poetry); ὕδωρ δὲ πίνων οὐδὲν ἂν τέκοι σοφόν Cratinus Comicus 199; τ. ῥήματα Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1059 (anap.) ; also in Prose, νουσήματα Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ χυμῶν” 12; ἃ ἀεὶ τίκτει πόλεμον καὶ ἔχθραν Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 547a; πολλοὺς καὶ καλοὺς λόγους prev. author “Smp.” 210d; δὰς πῦρ τέξεται Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.23, etc.: —passive, τῷδε κέρδει (sic codices) κέρδος ἄλλο τίκτεται Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 437. (τίκτω from τί-τκ-ω reduplicate from τεκ (τέκνον, etc.).)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πρωτότοκος G4416 "eerstgeborene"; Grieks τεῖχος G5038 "stadsmuur"; Grieks τέχνη G5078 "beeldende kunst, van een ambacht"; Grieks τόκος G5110 "tokoV"; Grieks τόξον G5115 "boog"; Grieks τυγχάνω G5177 "tugcanw";

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