Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G05146: τρίβολος

Concordantie

G5146_τρίβολος

distel

Taal: Grieks

Statistieken

Komt 2x voor in 2 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

tribolos̱, zn. mnl.; van τρεῖς ^G5140 en βέλος ^G956;

1) distel (Mat. 7:16; Hebr. 6:8 †), de naam van diverse stekelige planten (LSJ, lemma τρίβολος).

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, τρίβολος
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, τρίβολος

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

τρίβολος, -ου, ὁ [in LXX: Ge 3:18, Ho 10:8 (דַּרְדַּר ^H1863), II Ki 12:31 (חָרִיץ ^H2757), Pr 22:5 (צֵן ^H6791)* ;] a thistle: Mt 7:16, He 6:8.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

τρίβολος ῐ, ὁ,
name of various prickly plants,
__a water-chestnut, Trapa natans, τ. ἔνυδρος Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 4.9.1, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.15.
__b caltrops, Tribulus terrestris, Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 576 ; τ. περικαρπιάκανθος, χερσαῖος, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 3.1.6, 6.1.3, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus same place; ἄκανθαι καὶ τ. LXX.Gen.3.18; βάτοι καὶ τ. Philo Judaeus 1.680, compare “IG” 14.1934f1 (from Rome):— Alcaeus Lyricus 47 calls sour wine ὀξύτερος τριβόλων. +7th c.BC+
__c τ. φυλλάκανθος, thorny trefoil, Fagonia cretica, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 6.5.3.
__d τ. παραθαλάσσιος, prickly samphire, Echinophora spinosa, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ γυναικείης φύσιος” 32.
__II τρίβολοι, οἱ, a threshing-machine, a board with sharp stones fixed in the bottom, Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 85.36, al., LXX.2Ki.12.31, 3rd c.AD(?): Longus Scriptor Eroticus 3.30 +3rd c.BC+; τ. ξύλινος (in the section περὶ κάρρων) “Edict.Diocl.” 15.41; τριβόλους ἀχυρότριβας “Anthologia Graeca” 6.104 (Philippus Epigrammaticus).
__III caltrop, i. e. a four-spiked implement thrown on the ground to lame the enemy's horses, Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 100.7, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.200a, Polyaenus Historicus 1.39.2, 4.3.17, Herodianus Grammaticus 4.15.2, Procopius Caesariensis Historicus “de Bello Gothico” 3.24.
__III.b τ. πηχῶν έ a larger contrivance for stopping boulders, etc., thrown down a slope, Athenaeus Mechanicus 38.2.
__III.c οἱ κατακρημνώμενοι τ. an instrument hung from the walls of a fortress as a defence against battering-rams, Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 100.15.
__III.d a kind of missile, τριβόλων σιδηρῶν σφενδονῆται Dionysius Halicarnassensis 20.1 ; οἱ τ. οἱ καιόμενοι a kind of incendiary missile, Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 100.20, compare 94.9.
__IV part of the bit of a bridle, “PCair.Zen.” 782 (a). 9 (3rd c.BC), 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.148, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__V uncertain meaning in naval dockyard records, σίδηρος ἐκ τοῦ τ. “IG” 22.1629.1154, 1631.338.
__VI as adjective, three-tiered, πυρὰ πυργοειδὴς τ. Dio Cassius Historicus 74.5.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks βέλος ^G956 "werptuig, speer, pijl"; Grieks τρεῖς ^G5140 "drie";

Commentaar

Zie de huisregels welk commentaar wordt opgenomen!