Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G05208: ὕλη

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G5208_ὕλη

bos, woud, brandstof

Taal: Grieks

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Wouden (Bossen),

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Woordstudie

ýli̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ὕλη
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ὕλη

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὕλη, -ης, ἡ [in LXX: Jb 19:29 (†) 38:40 (סֻכָּה ^H5521), Ps 68 (69):2 Blא ^heb(יָוֵן ^H3121), Is 10:17 (שָׁמִיר ^H8068), Wi 11:17 15:13, Si 28:10, II Mac 2:24, IV Mac 1:29 * ;] 1. wood, forest, woodland (Thuc., Xen., al.). 2. wood, timber, fuel (Hom., Hdt., Thuc., al.): Ja 3:5 (v. Hort, Ja., 70, 104 f.). 3. = Lat. materia, esp. in Philosophy, matter (Arist. and later writers; Wi, ll. c.).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὕλη ῡ, ἡ,
forest, woodland, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.155, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.316, NT.Jam.3.5, etc.; γῆν.. δασέαν ὕλῃ παντοίῃ Herodotus Historicus 4.21; ἀπ᾽ ὕλης ἀγρίης ζώειν prev. author 1.203 ; ὕλα ἀεργός virgin forest, Berl.Sitzb. 1927.167 (from Cyrene) ; τὰ δένδρα καὶ ὕλη fruit-trees and forest-trees, Thucydides Historicus 4.69 (compareδένδρον) ; not only of forest-trees, but also of copse, brushwood, undergrowth (compare ὕλημα), directly opposed to to timber-trees, Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.5.1, “Oec.” 16.13, 17.12, “PSI” 6.577.8 (3rd c.BC), Soranus Medicus 1.40 : also in plural, “hymnus ad Cererem” 386, Hecataeus Milesius Historicus 291 Josephus Historicus, Moschus Bucolicus 3.88, Polybius Historicus 5.7.10, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 3.48, Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Thucydide” 6, 1st cStrabo Geographus 5.1.12, 15.1.60, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pyrrhus” 25, “Cat. Ma.” 21, “Comp. Cim.Luc.” 3, Lucianus Sophista “Prom.” 12, “Sacr.” 10, “Am.” 12, Babrius Fabularum Scriptor 12.2, al., 4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 3.69, 252, 16.91, 36.70, etc.
__II wood cut down, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.257 (cf. III) ; firewood, fuel, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.418, 23.50, 111, al., Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.234, Herodotus Historicus 4.164, 6.80 ; brushwood, prev. author 7.36, Thucydides Historicus 2.75, etc. ; timber, ὕ. ναυπηγησίμη Plato Philosophus “Leges” 705c; ναυπηγήσιμος καὶ οἰκοδομική Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 5.7.1, compare “IG” 42(1).102.50 (Epid., 4th c.BC) ; also, twigs for birds' nests, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 559a2.
__III the stuff of which a thing is made, material, (perhaps so of wood), Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.257 ; rarely of other material, as metal, οἱ παρ᾽ ἄκμονι.. ὕλην ἄψυχον δημιουργοῦντες Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.802b (compare Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 844, but ὕλη is Plutarch's word) : generally, materials, PMasp. 151.91 (6th c.AD).
__III.2 in Philosophy, matter, first in Aristoteles Philosophus (Timaeus Locrus Philosophus 93b, al. is later) ; defined as τὸ ὑποκείμενον γενέσεως καὶ φθορᾶς δεκτικόν, “GC” 320a2 ; as τὸ ἐζ οὗ γίγνεται, “Metaph.” 1032a17; οὐσία ἥ τε ὕ. καὶ τὸ εἶδος καὶ τὸ ἐκ τούτων prev. work1035a2; opposed to as δυνάμει τόδε τι to τόδε τι ἐνεργεία, prev. work 1042a27; opposed to ἐντελέχεια, prev. work1038b6: in later philosophical writers, mostly opposed to to the intelligent and formative principle (νοῦς), Proclus Philosophus “Inst.” 72, etc.; ὕ. τῶν ἀριθμῶν Iamblichus Philosophus “de communi mathematica scientia” 4.
__III.3 matter for a poem or treatise, ὕ. τραγική, ποιητικαὶ ὗλαι, Polybius Historicus 2.16.14, Longinus Rhetor 13.4, compare 43.1, Vettius Valens Astrologus 172.1, etc. ; ἡ ὑποκειμένη ὕ. the subject-matter, Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1094b12, compare Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.124 Sophocles Tragicus
__III.4 ὕ. ἰατρική materia medica, Dsc.at Title Page; so ὕλη alone, materia medica, prev. author 1 “Prooem.”, Galenus Medicus 17(2).181 ; ὗλαι τῆς τέχνης prev. passage, compare 6.77, Soranus Medicus 1.83, 110, 2.15, 28; ἡ ὕ. τῶν ὁπλομαχικῶν ἐνεργειῶν Galenus Medicus 6.157.
__III.4.b ἡ μέση ὕλη the middle range of diet, Soranus Medicus 1.46, 2.15; τροφιμωτέρα ὕλη prev. author 1.95, compare 36.
__III.5 plural, material resources, βασιλικαὶ ὗλαι Philo Judaeus 1.640.
__IV sediment, Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 879, cf. Scholia Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 1086, 1088 (hence ὑλίζω (ἀφ-, δι-), ὑλώδης 11) ; mud, slime, “UPZ” 70.9 (2nd c.BC) ; ὕλῃ, ὕλει, and ἰλυῖ are conjecture for ὕδει in Theognis Elegiacus 961.
__IV.2 matter excreted from the human body, Soranus Medicus 1.22, 23, 25, al.; ἡ ὕ. τῶν ἐμπυημάτων Galenus Medicus 18(2).256 ; phlegm, catarrh, PMed. in “Arch.Papyrus” 4.270 (3rd c.AD).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ξύλον ^G3586 "boom, boei, kluister, hout, knuppel, stok";