G5227_ὑπεναντίος
upenantioV
Taal: Grieks

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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὑπ-εναντίος, -α, -ον [in LXX for אָיַב H340, צַר H6862, etc. ;] set over against, opposite. Metaph. (Plat., Arist., al.), opposed to, contrary to: c. dat. pers., Col 2:14; absol., as subst., ὁ ὑ., He 10:27 (cf. Is 26:11).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὑπεναντί-ος, α, ον
   Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1327a17, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Agesilaus” 24 ; but ος, ον Plato Philosophus Alcaeus2.139b :— set over against, meeting, ἵπποι ὑ. ἀλλήλοισιν Hesiodus Epicus “Scutum Herculis” 347.
__2 set against, opposite, of enemies in battle, τοὺς σφίσιν ὑ. Thucydides Historicus 2.2 ; οἱ ὑ. the enemy, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.38, compare Demosthenes Orator 18.148, etc.
__3 opposed, opposite, contrary, γένη Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 306e ; of contrary properties, τὸ ὑ. Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 13 ; ὑπεναντιωτάτοις.. πλείστοις χρώμενον endued with most qualities most opposed to one another, Alexander Rhetor 141.2; ἰχθῦς ὑ. αὑτοῖσι Damoxenus Comicus 2.37 : frequently with dative, opposite or contrary to, ὁ ὑπεναντία τούτοισι λέξας Herodotus Historicus 7.50, compare Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.8.24 (Sup.), Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 176a, “Lg.” 810d, Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 1p.28U., “Abh.Berl.Akad.” 1925(5).7 (Cyrene, 3rd c.BC), “SIG” 613.28 (Delph., 2nd c.BC), Wilcken “Chr.” 27.1 (2nd c.AD), etc. ; so ὑ. πρός τι Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1328b41; πρὸς δημοκρατίαν “IG” 22.657.48: as substantive, τὸ ὑ. τούτου.. πέφυκε is in character the opposite of this, Herodotus Historicus 3.80 ; τὰ ὑ. τούτων on the contrary, prev. author 7.153 ; τὰ ὑ. incongruities, Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1455a26, compare 1461b23.
__4 of logical propositions, subcontrary, Stephanus Philosophus “in librum Aristotelis de Interpretatione commentarium - pars” 30.38. adverb -ίως prev. work 32.24.
__4.b in Mathematics texts, subcontrary, τομή Apollonius Pergaeus Geometra 1.5 ; of a mean, Archytas Tarentinus Philosophus 2, 3rd c.AD(?): Pappus Mathematicus 84.14, etc.
__II adverb -ίως in a manner contrary to, τοῖς νόμοις Aeschines Orator 3.8 ; ὑ. ἔχειν to be opposed, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 719a28 ; ὑ. κεῖσθαι prev. work 719b18; περί τινα ὑ. ὑπάρχει πρός τι prev. author “HA” 500a13, al., compare Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 5.19; ὑ. θεραπεύσεις Aëtius Medicus 16.52: also neut. pl. ὑπεναντία as adverb, “IG” 22.1258.8, 7.2225.36 (Thisbe, 2nd c.BC, senatus consultum).

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἐναντίος G1727 "tegenovergesteld, tegen"; Grieks ὑπό G5259 "door, onder";

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