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G5287_ὑπόστασις

upostasiV

Taal: Grieks

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ypostasis̱,

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Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ὑπόστασις
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ὑπόστασις

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὑπό-στασις, -εως, ἡ (< ὑφίστημι, to set under, stand under, support) [in LXX for מַצָּב ^H4673 (I Ki 13:23 14:4 B), תִּקְוָה ^H8615 (Ru 1:12, Ez 19:5), etc., also in Wi 16:21 ;] 1. a support, base or foundation (in various senses). 2. substance (Arist., al.; opp. to φαντασία, ἔμφασις): He 1:3 3. steadiness, firmness (Polyb., al.), hence, assurance, confidence: II Co 9:4 11:17, He 3:14 11:1 (here perhaps title-deed, as that which gives reality or guarantee; v. MM, xxv).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὑπόστᾰσις, εως, ἡ,
(ὑφίστημι, ὑφίσταμαι): as an act, standing under, supporting, ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ ὁ αὐχὴν τοῦ ἄρθρου.. ὑπὸ συχνῷ μέρει τοῦ ἰσχίου τὴν ὑ. πεποίηται Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 55; τοὺς προσθίους πόδας ἔχουσιν.. οὐ μόνον ἕνεχ᾽ ὑποστάσεως τοῦ βάρους Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 659a24; ἐνεπάγην εἰς ἰλὺν βυθοῦ, καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ὑ. LXX.Psa.68(69).3. +5th c.BC+
__2 resistance, τοῦ κύματος Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 368b12 (unless = settling down); so perhaps in Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 3, Aelianus “Fragmenta” 59.
__3 lying in ambush, Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 719.
__B as a thing,
__B.I in liquids, that which settles at the bottom, sediment, Hippocrates Medicus “Steril.” 242, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 551b29, “Mete.” 382b14, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.8.3 ; especially of sediment in the urine, Hippocrates Medicus “Κωακαὶ προγνώσιες” 146, 389, “Aph.” 4.69, al., Galenus Medicus 6.252, al. ; but the urine itself is called ἡ ὑ. ἡ εἰς τὴν κύστιν, Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 358a8; ἡ τῆς ὑγρᾶς τροφῆς ὑ. prev. author “PA” 647b28; ἐκ τῶν νεφρῶν ἡ γιγνομένη ὑ. prev. work 671b20; also of the dry excrement, ἡ τῆς ξηρᾶς τροφῆς ὑ. prev. work 647b28, compare 677a15, “Mete.” 358b9.
__B.I.b an accumulation of pus, abscess, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 40.
__B.I.2 νέφους ὑποστάσεις cloud-cumuli, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.38.
__B.I.3 a kind of jelly or thick soup, in plural, Menander Comicus 462.10 (compare 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 6.60), Oribasius Medicus 4.8.1.
__B.I.4 metaphorically of time, duration, ἡ στιγμιαία τῶν καιρῶν ὑ. Galenus Medicus 19.187 ; μνήσθητι τίς μου ἡ ὑ. remember how short my time is, LXX.Psa.88(89).48 ; ἡ ὑ. μου ὡσεὶ οὐθὲν ἐνώπιόν σου mine age is as nothing before thee, prev. work 38(39).6 ; ἐφ᾽ ὅσον αὐτοῦ (i.e. Ἕκτορος) ἡ ὑ. τῶν χρόνων ὑπῆρχεν as long as his store of years lasted, Vettius Valens Astrologus 347.14.
__B.I.5 coming into existence, origin, ἡ ὑ. μου ἐν τοῖς κατωτάτω τῆς γῆς LXX.Psa.138(139).15; περὶ τοῦ γένους.. τῶν Ἰουδαίων.. ὅτι.. τὴν πρώτην ὑ. ἔσχεν ἰδίαν Josephus Historicus “contra Apionem” 1.1 +1st c.AD+; ἀκμὴ οὐδὲ ἔχει γενέσεως ὑ. καθ᾽ ἑαυτήν has no power of originating by itself, Hermogenes Rhetor “περὶ ἰδεῶν” 1.10.
__B.II foundation or substructure of a temple, etc., LXX.Nah.2.7, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.66, 13.82 +1st c.BC+; ὑποστάσεις ἐπάλξεων lower part of a crenellated wall, Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 84.9 ; ὑ. ξύλου is falsa lectio for{ὑπότασις ξ}. in Hippocrates Medicus “Mochl.” 25.
__B.II.2 metaphorically of a narrative, speech, or poem, ground-work, subject-matter, argument, Polybius Historicus 4.2.1, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.3, etc.
__B.II.3 plan, purpose, prev. author 16.32; κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν ὑ. prev. author 1.28, 15.70; πρὸς τὴν ἰδίαν ὑ. prev. author 1.3 ; οἱ Αἰγύπτιοι.. ἰδίᾳ τινὶ ὑ. κεχρημένοι εἰσί (i.e. in their calendar) Geminus Astronomicus 8.16, compare 25; κατὰ τὴν Καίσαρος ὑ. “BMus.Inscription” 892.21 (Halic., 1st c.BC-1st c.AD).
__B.II.4 confidence, courage, resolution, steadiness, of soldiers, Polybius Historicus 4.50.10, 6.55.2 ; hope, ἔστι μοι ὑ. τοῦ γενηθῆναί με ἀνδρί LXX.Ruth.1.12 ; ἀπώλετο ἡ ὑ. αὐτῆς LXX.Eze.19.5, cf. NT.Heb.3.14; ἡ ὑ. τῆς καυχήσεως NT.2Cor.11.17, compare 9.4 +NT; ἔστιν δὲ πίστις ἐλπιζομένων ὑπόστασις confidence in things hoped for, NT.Heb.11.1 (unless substance be the right sense here).
__B.II.5 undertaking, promise, οἱ ὑπογεγραμμένοι γεωργοὶ ἐπέδωκαν ἡμῖν ὑπόστασιν “PEleph.” 15.3 (3rd c.BC),compare “PTheb.Bank” 1.8 (2nd c.BC), “PTeb.” 61 (b). 194 (2nd c.BC).
__B.II.6 Astrology texts, τὰ τούτου (i.e. κλήρου τύχης) τετράγωνα ὑπόστασις (perhaps -στάσεις) λέγεται 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Serapio Astrologus in “Catalogus Codicum Astrologorum” 8(4).227.
__B.III substantial nature, substance, δύσσχιστα, τῷ κολλώδη τὴν ὑ. ἔχειν woods hard to cleave, because of their resinous substance, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 5.16.4; ἡ τοῦ γεώδους ὑ. prev. work 6.7.4.
__B.III.2 substance, actual existence, reality (οἱ νεώτεροι τῶν φιλοσόφων ἀντὶ τῆς οὐσίας τῇ λέξει τῆς ὑ. ἐχρήσαντο Socratis et Socraticorum Epistulae “HE” 3.7), opposed to semblance, φαντασίαν μὲν ἔχειν πλούτου, ὑ. δὲ μή Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 3.14 ; τῶν ἐν ἀέρι φαντασμάτων τὰ μέν ἐστι κατ᾽ ἔμφασιν, τὰ δὲ καθ᾽ ὑπόστασιν (substantial, actual), Aristoteles Philosophus “de Mundo” 395a30, compare “Placita Philosophorum” 3.6, 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 7.135, 9.91 ; so ὑποστάσεις are the substances of which the reflections (αἱ κατοπτρικαὶ ἐμφάσεις) appear in the mirror, “Placita Philosophorum” 4.14.2 ; ὑ. ἔχειν have substantial existence, Demetrius Lacon Philosophus “Herc.” 1055.14, Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 2.94, 176, Marcus Antoninus Imperator 9.42 ; ἰδίᾳ χρησάμενον ὑποστάσει (ὑποτάσει codex), πρὸς ἰδίαν ὑ. φυτευθέντα, a separate existence, Soranus Medicus 1.96, compare 33; ὑπόστασιν μὴ ἔχειν prev. author 2.57; ὑποστάσεις τε καὶ μεταβολαί Marcus Antoninus Imperator 9.1, compare 10.5 ; ἡ παρασιτικὴ διαφέρει καὶ τῆς ῥητορικῆς καὶ τῆς φιλοσοφίας.. κατὰ τὴν ὑ. (in respect of reality) · ἡ μὲν γὰρ ὑφέστηκεν, αἱ δὲ οὔ Lucianus Sophista “Par.” 27; κατ᾽ ἰδίαν ὑ. καὶ οὐσίαν Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 9.338.
__B.III.3 real nature, essence, χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑ. NT.Heb.1.3.
__B.IV as a Rhet. figure, the full expression or expansion of an idea, Hermogenes Rhetor “περὶ ἰδεῶν” 1.11, Aristides Rhetor “τέχναι ῥητορικαί” 1p.479S., Syrianus Philosophus et Rhetor “in Hermogenem commentaria” 1.60 R.
__B.V ={ὑπόστημα} 111, camp, LXX.1Ki.13.23, 14.4.
__B.VI wealth, substance, property, LXX.Deu.11.6, LXX.Jer.10.17, “POxy.” 1274.15 (3rd c.AD), “BGU” 1020.16 (6th c.AD), etc. +3rd c.AD+
__B.VI.2 plural, title deeds, documents recording ownership of property, POxy. 237 viii 26 (2nd c.AD).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἵστημι ^G2476 "doen staan, neerzetten, plaatsen, opstellen (doen)"; Grieks ὑπό ^G5259 "door, onder";

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