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G5294_ὑποτίθημι

upotiqhmi

Taal: Grieks

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ypotithi̱mi,

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Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ὑποτίθημι
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ὑποτίθημι

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ὑπο-τίθημι [in LXX for שׂוּם ^H7760, etc. ;] to place under, lay down. Metaph., τ. τράχηλον ὑποθεῖναι, to risk one's life (v. Deiss., LAE, 119 f.): Ro 16:4; mid., to suggest: I Ti 4:6.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ὑποτίθημι,
place under, ὑπὸ κύκλα ἑκάστῳ πυθμένι θῆκεν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.375 ; τὰ φρύγαν᾽ ὑ. puts the firewood under, Teleclides Comicus 40 ; θεοῦ βάσεις ὑποτιθέντος putting legs or feet under them, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 92a, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 686a34; σιδηρᾶς κανονίδας ὑ. Philo Mechanicus “(Belopoeica) Excerpte aus Philons Mechanik - Ath. Berl. Akad.” 57.11, compare 60.31, al.; ὑπὸ ποταμοὺς πολλοὺς.. πόλιν ὑ. Plato Philosophus “Leges” 682c; κύλικα ὑπὸ τὴν κλίνην “IG” 12(5).593.21 (Iulis, 5th c.BC); ὀχετὸν ἐκποιήσαντι καὶ ὑποθέντι prev. work 12.373.66; φοίνικας ὑ. Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.12; ἀλεκτορίδι ὑ. τὰ ᾠά Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 564b3 ; ἑαυτὴν τῷ ἄρρενι prev. work 540a11; ὑ. τι ὑπὸ τὸν ὀφθαλμόν prev. author “Pr.” 874a9 ; of a prancing horse, ὑ. τὰ ὀπίσθια σκέλη ὑπὸ τὰ ἐμπρόσθια Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 11.2 ; τὰ ὄπισθεν σκέλη διὰ πολλοῦ ὑ. bring up his hind legs far apart from one another, prev. work 1.14; κατακλίνεται ὁ λαγὼς ὑποθεὶς τὰ ὑποκώλια ὑπὸ τὰς λαγόνας prev. author “Cyn.” 5.10: metaph., ὑποχειρίους τοῖς ἐχθροῖς ὑ. τὰς αὑτῶν πατρίδας Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 308a ; ἔστε ὑπέθηκε Ἀΐδᾳ until he handed him over to Hades, of a hound attacking a boar, “PCair.Zen.” 532.11 (3rd c.BC) :—middle, place under one's feet, τι Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.1.41; τοὺς μηροὺς ὑφ᾽ αὑτά Aristoteles Philosophus “de Incessu Animalium” 713a23.
__2 place under a certain class, γεωργικῇ, θηρευτικῇ, etc., Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 289a.
__2.b subjoin, enclose, append a document, ὑποτέθεικά σοι τὸ ἀντίγραφον “PLille” 4.2 (3rd c.BC),compare “Sammelb.” 5675.2 (2nd c.BC) , etc.: so in middle, “PLond.” 3.921.10 (2nd-3rd c.AD).
__II set before one, offer, suggest, τὴν ἐν φίλοις δικαιοτάτην ὑπόθεσιν ἔχω ὑποτιθέναι Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.5.13 ; hold out hope, ὑποτιθεῖς τίν᾽ ἐλπίδ; Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1186, compare Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.8.28, Demosthenes Orator 23.58, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.256a, “Lys.” 23, Aristides Rhetor 1.379 Josephus Historicus; τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ ἐλπίδα ἣν ὑπετίθει αὐτῷ δουλώσειν Thucydides Historicus 1.138; ἡ εὐπραγία ὑ. ἰσχὺν τῆς ἐλπίδος prev. author 4.65 ; ὑπέθηκας ὀρθῶς τοὺς λόγους, i. e. you have given good advice, Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 507 ; τὸν ὑποθέντα τὰς τέχνας γυναιξὶ τόνδε he who proposed these tricks to the women, prev. author “Ba.” 675 :—earlier in middle, suggest, βουλὴν Ἀργείοις ὑποθησόμεθ᾽ ἥ τις ὀνήσει Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.36; ὄφρα οἱ ἤ τι ἔπος ὑποθήσεαι ἠέ τι ἔργον Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.163, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.788; δόλον ὑπεθήκατο Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 175; ἄλλα μὲν αὐτὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶ σῇσι νοήσεις, ἄλλα δὲ καὶ δαίμων ὑποθήσεται Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.27; Κροῖσος ταῦτά οἱ ὑπετίθετο Herodotus Historicus 1.156, compare 3.36; ἔπεμψέ με σωτηρίην ὑποθησόμενον ὑμῖν, ἤν περ βούλησθε πείθεσθαι prev. author 5.98, compare 7.237; σμικρὸν ὑποθέσθαι τοῖς κριταῖσι βούλομαι Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 1154 : with dative person only, advise, counsel, admonish one, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.194, 5.143, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1362, “Lys.” 522 (anap.), Plato Philosophus “Charmides” 155d : with an adverb, ἀλλά μοι εὖ ὑπόθευ Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.310, compare Herodotus Historicus 1.90; αὐτάρ τοι πυκινῶς ὑποθησόμεθ᾽, αἴ κε πίθηαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.293.
__II.2 middle, in stronger sense, enjoin, ταῦτα τοῖσι ὑπολειπομένοισι ὑποθέμενος ὁ Δαρεῖος Herodotus Historicus 4.135 ; of a doctor, Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 295c ; of Nestor Epigrammaticus, prev. author “Hp.Ma.” 286b; Μέττιος Ῥοῦφος τῷ στρατηγῷ περὶ τούτου ὑπέθετο “POxy.” 237 vi 40 (2nd c.AD) ; gloss on{ἐπιστέλλει}, Scholia Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 106 ; of Pythagoras, τὴν εἰς τὸ σπονδειακὸν μεταβολὴν ὑπέθετο τῷ αὐλητῇ Iamblichus Philosophus “de vita Pythagorica” 25.112; τοῖς ἀπὸ τοῦ νομοῦ ὑπόδειγμα τῆς ἀπειθίας ὑ. “BGU” 747 ii 14 (2nd c.AD) ; δύο σκοποὺς ὑποθέσθαι τῆς φλεβοτομίας prescribe two conditions of (successful) venesection, Galenus Medicus 15.765.
__II.3 middle, instruct, demonstrate, γραμματικόν τι ποιῆσαι ἄλλου ὑποθεμένου Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1105a23 ; δεῖ ὑποθέσθαι τί λέγομεν τὸ βαρύ as a preliminary we must explain, prev. author “Cael.” 269b20; ὑ. ὡς χρὴ μάχεσθαι Philostratus Sophista “Heroicus” 10.5; Φινεὺς.. τοῖς Ἀργοναύταις.. περὶ τῶν συμπληγάδων ὑπέθετο πετρῶν Apollodorus Damascenus Mechanicus 1.9.22; ὁ ὑποθέμενος αὐτῷ τὴν ἀνάγνωσιν Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 1.26.13, compare 2.2.21; παλαισμάτων εἴδη ὁπόσα ἐστί, δηλώσει ὁ παιδοτρίβης, καιρούς τε ὑποθέμενος κτλ. Philostratus Sophista “de gymnastica” 14 : with accusative et infinitive, ὑ. τῷ ἐπιεικεῖ παιδὶ ῥᾴδιον πεφυκέναι κτλ. Iamblichus Philosophus “de vita Pythagorica” 10.51.
__III middle, propose to oneself as a task, πολεμιστήριον ἵππον ὑπεθέμεθα ὠνεῖσθαι Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 3.7; δεῖ ὑποτίθεσθαι κατ᾽ εὐχήν, μηδὲν μέντοι ἀδύνατον Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1265a17 ; make up one's mind, adopt as a policy, παρὰ τὸ δίκαιον τὸ ξυμφέρον λέγειν ὑπέθεσθε Thucydides Historicus 5.90; τοῦθ᾽ ὑπέθετο, δεινότατον πρᾶγμα, οἶμαι, ὅπως ἐν ἐκείνῳ εἴη.. φάναι Andocides Orator 1.39; ἕνα τοῦτον ὑποθέμενος τὸν σκοπόν, ἅπαντας ἡμᾶς ἀγορεύειν κακῶς Lucianus Sophista “Pisc.” 7; πρὶν τὴν ἀρχὴν ὀρθῶς ὑποθέσθαι, μάταιον ἡγοῦμαι περὶ τῆς τελευτῆς ὁντινοῦν ποιεῖσθαι λόγον Demosthenes Orator 3.2 :—passive, ὁ ὑποτεθεὶς σκοπός Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1144a24.
__III.2 propose to oneself as a subject of discussion or argument, ἀπ᾽ ἐμαυτοῦ ἄρξωμαι καὶ τῆς ἐμαυτοῦ ὑποθέσεως, περὶ τοῦ ἑνὸς αὐτοῦ ὑποθέμενος, εἴτε ἕν ἐστιν εἴτε μή ἕν, τί χρὴ συμβαίνει; Plato Philosophus “Parmenides” 137b, compare “Ti.” 26a; ἵνα μὴ δοκῶ περὶ τὰ μέρη διατρίβειν, ὑπὲρ ὅλων τῶν πραγμάτων ὑποθέμενος Isocrates Orator 4.51, compare 12.119; ὥσπερ ὑπεθέμην Theophrastus Philosophus “Char.Prooem.” 5; περὶ ἀέρος εἰπόντες, ὥσπερ ὑπεθέμεθα Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 340a23, compare “Rh.” 1432b5, Aeschines Orator 1.37, 2.102; ὑποθησόμεθα ταύτης ἀρχὴν τῆς βύβλου τὴν πρώτην διάβασιν ἐξ Ἰταλίας Ῥωμαίων Polybius Historicus 1.5.1 :—passive, οἱ ὑποτεθέντες λόγοι Plato Philosophus “Leges” 812a.
__IV middle, assume as a preliminary, ταύτην μὲν δὴ πυρὸς ἀρχὴν καὶ τῶν ἄλλων σωμάτων ὑποτιθέμεθα prev. author “Ti.” 53d; ὑποθέμενος ἑκάστοτε λόγον.., ἃ μὲν ἄν μοι δοκῇ τούτῳ συμφωνεῖν, τίθημι ὡς ἀληθῆ ὄντα prev. author “Phd.” 100a; οἱ περὶ τὰς γεωμετρίας.. ὑποθέμενοι.. τὰ σχήματα,.. ποιησάμενοι ὑποθέσεις αὐτά prev. author “R.” 510c; ὑπόθεσιν prev. author “Phd.” 101d; ὃ ἐξ ἀρχῆς ὑπετιθέμεθα prev. author “Chrm.” 171d; ἐὰν ὡς ὂν ὑποθῇ ὃ ὑπετίθεσο prev. author “Prm.” 136c; ὑ. περί τινος ὡς ὄντος prev. work 136b, compare 137b, “Plt.” 284c; ὑ. ὡς τούτου οὕτως ἔχοντος prev. author “R.” 437a : with accusative et infinitive, assume or suppose that.., prev. author “Phd.” 100b, “Prt.” 339d: without infinitive, τὴν ἀρετὴν διδακτὸν ὑ. assume it to be teachable, prev. work 361b; τἀναντία οἷς ὑπεθέμην prev. author “Tht.” 165d ; ὥσπερ ὑπέθου as you began by requiring, prev. author “R.” 346b (referring to 336d): —passive, especially in aorist ὑπετέθην compare (ὑπόκειμαι 11.2), prev. author “Ti.” 48e, 61d; τὰ ὑποτεθέντα prev. author “Prm.” 136b ; τῶν καλῶν τι ἡ σωφροσύνη ὑπετέθη was assumed to be.., prev. author “Chrm.” 160d (referring to 159c); τοῦτο δ᾽ ἀδύνατον, ὥστε ψεῦδος τὸ ὑποτεθέν Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Priora” 61a31 ; εἰ τοῦτό τις ὑποτεθείη γινώσκειν if it were assumed that one knew this, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.17S.
__IV.2 later, assume, suppose, estimate, παρέσομαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ὡς ὑποτίθεμαι, τῇ ιζ “PCair.Zen.” 247.4 (3rd c.BC) ; ὑποτιθεμένου τοῦ ποδὸς δραχμῆς the foot being reckoned at one drachma, “Supp.epigram” 4.446.14 (Didyma, 3rd-2nd c.BC),compare “PCair.Zen.” 15r. 34 (3rd c.BC) ; τὸν χιλιάρουρον (i.e. ἀμπελῶνα) ὑποτιθέμεθα ἐπὶ τὸ ἔλαττον we assess at the reduced sum, prev. work 361.9 (3rd c.BC) ; νεώτερον αὐτὸν ὑ. put him down as younger, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.6 ; ταῦτα τὸν Ὅμηρον ὡς συστρατιώτην ἔφη εἰρηκέναι καὶ οὐχ ὡς ὑποτιθέμενον not as a composer of fiction, Philostratus Sophista “Heroicus” 4.4.
__V active, establish as a preliminary, premise, ταῦθ᾽ ὑποθεὶς ἐπεῖπεν ὡς.. Aeschines Orator 2.157 ; τοῦθ᾽ ὑποθέντες ἀκούετε τῇ γνώμῃ, τί ἄν, εἴ τις ἔπασχε ταῦθ᾽ ὑμῶν, ἐποίει after deciding in your own minds, Demosthenes Orator 21.108; ῥυθμοὺς καὶ σχῆμα ἐλευθέριον ὑποθεῖσαι μέλος ἢ λόγον ἐναντίον ἀποδοῦναι Plato Philosophus “Leges” 669c.
__V.2 represent as ὑποκείμενον (see. ὑπόκειμαι 11.8), εἰ μή τις ἑτέραν ὑποθήσει τοῖς ἐναντίοις φύσιν Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 189a28; ἀρχὴν ἄν τε μίαν ἄν τε πλείους prev. author “Metaph.” 988a24.
__VI couch, present, τὴν σάρισαν Lucianus Sophista “DMort.” 27.3.
__VII put down as a deposit or stake, pawn, pledge, mortgage, τοῦτο τὸ ἐνέχυρον Herodotus Historicus 2.136 ; τὴν οἰκίαν, τὴν οὐσίαν, Isocrates Orator 21.2, Demosthenes Orator 28.17, 49.12 ; ὑπέθεσαν αὐτῷ τοῦ ταλάντου τὰς προσόδους mortgaged their revenues for the talent, Aeschines Orator 3.104; τῷ πατρὶ τἀνδράποδα Demosthenes Orator 27.25; δραχμὴν ὑπόθες Diphilus Comicus 73.2; ὑποθέμενοι χρυσίον “IG” 12.313.177 ; τὴν οἰκίαν πωλοῦντα καὶ ὑποτιθέντα selling and mortgaging, i.e. having full ownership of, the house, “PCair.Zen.” 588.1, compare 9 (3rd c.BC), “PRyl.” 162.28 (2nd c.AD);compare ὑποθήκη 11 :—middle, of the mortgagee, lend money on pledge, Demosthenes Orator 28.18; ὑποθέσθαι τὰ σκεύη τῆς νεώς prev. author 50.55 :— but the middle is used for the active in later writers, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cat.Mi.” 6: — for the passive, ὑπόκειμαι is used, except in aorist 1, πόρους (revenues) ὑποκεῖσθαι αὐτοῖς τούς τε ὑποτεθέντας εἰς τὸ βουλευτήριον.. “OGI” 46.10 (Halic., 3rd c.BC),compare “AJP” 56.375 (Colophon, 4th c.BC, Med. and Pass.) ; compare τίθημι.
__VII.2 stake, hazard, venture, εἰς οἷον κίνδυνον ἔρχῃ ὑποθήσων τὴν ψυχήν Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 313a ; τὸν ἴδιον κίνδυνον ὑποθείς at his own risk, Demosthenes Orator 19.252; also ἑαυτὸν ἔγγυον ὑποθείς Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Crassus” 7; τὴν ψυχὴν ταῖς τύχαις Lucianus Sophista “Dem.Enc.” 41; τὰ σὰ τοῖς ἐκτός Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 2.2.12; τὸν τράχηλον prev. work 4.1.77 ; ἑαυτὸν τῷ νόμῳ, i. e. risked the penalties of the law, Philostratus Sophista “de gymnastica” 24; οὐδὲ αὑτοὺς ταύταις ὑποθήσομεν ταῖς αἰτίαις Julianus Imperator “Orationes” 3.112a ; νομίμοις ποιναῖς ὑποθεῖναι αὐτούς “PMasp.” 24.50 (6th c.AD) ; ἑαυτὸν ὀργῇ Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Themistocles” 24; τοῖς κινδύνοις σφᾶς αὐτούς Aristides Rhetor 1.467 Josephus Historicus

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks τίθημι ^G5087 "zetten, plaatsen, leggen, vaststellen"; Grieks ὑπό ^G5259 "door, onder";

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