Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G05404: φοῖνιξ

Concordantie

G5404_φοῖνιξ

Palmboom

Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Dadelpalm,

Statistieken

Komt 2x voor in 2 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

φοινιξ 'phoinix, zn m, "Palmboom" (Phoenix dactylifera);

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, φοῖνιξ
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, φοῖνιξ

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

φοῖνιξ (on the accent, v. Bl., § 4, 2; WM, § 6, lc), -ικος, ὁ, [in LXX for תָּמָר ^H8558,תֹּמֶר ^H8560,תִּמֹּרָה ^H8561;] the date-palm, palm: τὰ βαΐα τῶν φ., Jo 12:13; of palm branches, φοίνικες (as Arist., II Mac 10:7, al.), Re 7:9.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

φοῖνιξ, ῑκος, ὁ, ἡ,
Phoenician, Φοῖνιξ ἀνὴρ ἀπατήλια εἰδώς Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.288, compare 13.272, 15.415; ὡς Φ. ἀνήρ, Σιδώνιος κάπηλος Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 909.
__2 feminine, γυνή Φοίνισσα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.417 ; Φοίνισσαι, name of plays by Euripides, Phrynichus, etc.; also Φ. ἐμπολά Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.67 ; χθών, νᾶσος, etc., Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 6, 204 (Lyric poetry), etc.; Φ. βοά prev. work 301 (Lyric poetry) ; κώπη prev. author “Hel.” 1272; Φ. ἄμπεχος “PCair.Zen.” 33.14 (3rd c.BC).
__II Carthaginian, ἀλαλατός Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.72; also fem., Φοίνισσαι νῆες Thucydides Historicus 1.116, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 13.80.
__B φοῖνιξ, ῑκος, ὁ, purple or crimson, because the discovery and earliest use of this colour was ascribed to the Phoenicians, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.141, 6.219, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 23.201, etc.: —hence,
__B.2 as adjective (feminine φοίνισσα Pindarus Lyricus (see. below) ; φοῖνιξ as feminine, Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 815) , blood-bay, of a horse, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.454 ; of red cattle, φοίνισσα ἀγέλα Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.205, compare Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 25.128 : of the colour of fire, φοίνισσα φλόξ Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.24 ; πυρὸς φ. πνοά E. same place; also φ. ἱμάντες Simonides Lyricus 17; πέπλοι Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 181 (Lyric poetry), etc.
__B.II date-palm, Phoenix dactylifera, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.163, “hymnus ad Apollinem” 117, Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 75 14 (uncertain), Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 458 (Lyric poetry), Diodorus Siculus Historicus 2.53; τόξα ἐκ φοίνικος σπάθης πεποιημένα Herodotus Historicus 7.69, etc. : the male and female distinguished by Herodotus Historicus as ὁ φ. ἔρσην and ἡ φ. βαλανηφόρος, 1.193 (but the latter is masc., prev. passage and in 4.172, 182); φοινίκων.. τῶν καρπίμων οἱ μὲν ἄρρενες αἱ δὲ θήλειαι Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 2.6.6, but αἱ ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρρένων πρὸς τοὺς θήλεις βοήθειαι prev. work 2.8.4.
__B.II.2 palm-frond, as a badge of victory, Arist “MM” 1196a36, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.723b, etc.; τὸν φ. τινὶ ἀποδοῦναι Chrysippus Stoicus 3.175.
__B.II.3 date, Hellanicus Historicus 56J., Epicharmus Comicus 18, Antiphanes Comicus 65, Ephippus Comicus 24; more correctly, τοῦφοίνικος ὁ καρπός Herodotus Historicus 1.193; καρπὸς φοίνικος Hermippus Comicus 63.22 (hexameters) ; compare φοινικοβάλανος.
__B.III ὁ χαμαιρριφής dwarf-palm, Chamaerops humilis, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 2.6.11.
__B.III.2 a Bactrian tree, Mazri palm, Nannorhops ritchieana, prev. work 4.4.8.
__B.III.3 a sea-plant, Callophyllis laciniata, prev. work 4.6.2, 10.
__B.III.4 rye-grass, Lolium perenne, Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.43.
__B.IV a musical instrument, like a guitar, invented by the Phoenicians, Herodotus Historicus 4.192, Ephorus Historicus 4 Josephus Historicus, Phillis 2 (pl.), Scamon 3 ; but so called because made from the Delian palm, accusative to Semus 1.
__B.V the fabulous bird phoenix, Hesiodus Epicus “Fragmenta” 171.4, Antiphanes Comicus 175; from Arabia acc. to Herodotus Historicus 2.73 ; but from India, Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 3.49: proverbial, φοίνικος ἔτη βιοῦν Lucianus Sophista “Herm.” 53.
__B.VI an ornament, LXX.Eze.41.25.
__B.VII perfume prepared from the fronds of the date-palm, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Odoribus” 28.
__B.VIII a fish, Aelianus “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 12.24.
__B.IX a bandage, Heliodorus Medicus cited in Oribasius Medicus 49.11.2.
__B.X ={εὐρύνοτος}, Agathemerus Geographus 2.7.
__B.XI φ. ἐν ὁπλῇ, a disease of the hoof, “Hippiatrica” 10.
__B.XII an eye-salve, Aëtius Medicus 7.116. In all senses of the word ῑ in gen., but nom. φοῖνιξ, not φοίνιξ, Hdn.Gr. cited in Choeroboscus Grammaticus “in Thd.” 1.292.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks Φοινίκη ^G5403 "Fenicie"; Grieks Φοῖνιξ ^G5405 "Feniks, Fenix";

Commentaar

Zie de huisregels welk commentaar wordt opgenomen!