Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel
Vragen, overdenkingen en achtergronden over de Bijbel,
welke resulteren in allerlei aantekeningen.
Statistieken
Komt 1x voor in 1 Bijbelboeken.
Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.
Woordstudie
'psucho, ww
1) ademen, blazen, afkoelen door blazen 2) koel of koud maken of worden
metaf. van verkoelende liefde Het "verharden van de ziel", cf. ψυχή G05590 (Mat. 24:12)
Bronnen
- Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, ψύχω
- katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, ψύχω
Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith
Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)
ψύχω [in LXX for קוּר H6979, שׁטח H7849 ;] to breathe, blow; hence, to make cool. Pass., to grow cool: metaph., Mt 24:12.†
Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon
Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)
ψύχω,
Herodotus Historicus 3.104, etc. : future ψύξω Alexander Rhetor 25.10, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 653b4 : aorist ἔψυξα Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.440, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φυσῶν” 7: perfect ἔψῡχα Ps.- Herodianus Grammaticus Gr. in “An. Ox.” 3.256; but ἔψῠχα Choeroboscus Grammaticus “Scholia in Theodosii Canones” 2.73 H.:—passive, future ψυχθήσομαι Hippocrates Medicus “Acut.” (“Sp.”) : future 2 ψῠγήσομαι NT.Matt.24.12 (variant{ψῠχήσομαι}), Galenus Medicus 11.388: aorist ἐψύχθην Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 5.19, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 60d, 76c, Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.1.19, compare ἀναψύχω: aorist 2 ἐψύχην ῠ Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 151, (ἀπ-) Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 104, Plato Philosophus “Phdr..” 242a; κατα-ψῠχῆναι “Inscription Magn.” 103.55 (2nd c.BC): later ἐψύγην Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.55, Galenus Medicus 7.748, (δια-) “PSI” 6.603.11 (3rd c.BC), cf. Moer. p.421 P.: perfect ἔψυγμαι Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ διαίτης” 1.33, Plato Philosophus “Critias” 120b, Alexander Rhetor 124.15 :—breathe, blow, Ἀθήνη.. ἦκα μάλα ψύξασα Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.440.
__II make cool or cold (not necessarily by blowing), ἀπιὼν ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ψύχει (i.e. ὁ ἥλιος) Herodotus Historicus 3.104, compare Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 16 (variant for{διέψυξε}) ; opposed to θερμαίνω, Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 268b; θερμὸν ψύχεται 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 126; ψῦξον τὸν οἶνον Diphilus Comicus 56, compare Isocrates Orator 15.287 :—passive, grow cool or cold, Herodotus Historicus 4.181, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 151, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 71b, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 931a1; οἶνον.. ψυχόμενον ἐν τῷ φρέατι Strattis Comicus 57 ; of fire, to be put out, Plato Philosophus “Critias” 120b: metaph., ψυγήσεται ἡ ἀγάπη will grow cold, NT.Matt. prev. cited
__II.2 cool, refresh, θάλπουσα καὶ ψύχουσα, of a nurse tending a child, “Trad.Adesp.” 7.2 : intransitive in active, seek the cool air, Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 473, LXX.2Ki.19.24. +2nd c.BC+
__II.3 chill, torment, ἀμφάκει κέντρῳ ψύχειν ψυχὰν ἐμάν (Meineke conjecture ψήχειν) Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 693 (Lyric poetry) ; of death, ψύξει σε δαίμων τῷ πεπρωμένῳ χρόνῳ Alexander Rhetor 25.10; ἀπαράμονοι καὶ ψύχοντες τὰς πρώτας πράξεις Vettius Valens Astrologus 44.28; τοὺς γάμους prev. author 116.7 :—passive, ψύχετ᾽ ἀμηχανίῃ Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 4.1527.
__II.4 metaphorically in passive, to be frigid, Longinus Rhetor 27.1.
__III dry, make dry, δάκρυα δ᾽ οὐ ψύχει γενέτης ἐμός “IG” 3.1335.13; ψ. τι πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον LXX.Jer.8.2 : air, ἱμάτια Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 1.18.13 :—passive, Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 5.3 ; οὗ τὰ σῦκα ψύχεται, gloss on{τρασιά}, Photius Legal icographus, etc.: in Homerus Epicus generally of drying in the wind, opposed to τερσήμεναι of drying in the sun, Scholia Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.621. (fragment signf. I comes ψυχή perhaps, but see at {ψυχή}: signification 11 (and with it ψῦχος, ψυχρός, etc.) comes from signf. I: also signification 111 from signification 1.) ῡ always, except in aorist 2 passive, see Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 151.
Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden
Grieks ἀήρ G109 "lucht, atmosfeer"; Grieks ἀναψύχω G404 "afkoelen, verfrissen"; Grieks ἀποψύχω G674 "flauwvallen, bezwijmen"; Grieks καταψύχω G2711 "afkoelen, koel maken"; Grieks πνέω G4154 "blazen, adem halen"; Grieks ψυχή G5590 "adem, levensadem. ziel, psyche, Psychologie"; Grieks ψύχος G5592 "koude (vorst)";
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