G1244_διαιρέω
delen, scheuren, hakken, stuksnijden
Taal: Grieks

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diaireo̱,
Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δι-αιρέω, -ῶ [in LXX for בּתר H1334 (as Ge 15:10), חלק H2505 (as Jos 18:5), etc. ;] 1. to divide into parts, cut asunder. 2. to distribute: c. acc. rei, dat. pers., Lk 15:12, I Co 12:11.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

διαιρ-έω,
  take apart, cleave in twain, divide, διὰ δ᾽ ἀμφοτέρους ἕλε κύκλους ἀσπίδος Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.280; παῖδα κατὰ μέλεα διελών Herodotus Historicus 1.119 ; δ. λαγόν cut it open, prev. work 123 ; δ. πυλίδα break it open, Thucydides Historicus 4.110, 6.51; δ. τὴν ὀροφήν tear away, pull down, prev. author 4.48; τοὺς σταυρούς Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.2.21 ; δ. τοῦ τείχους take down part of the wall, make a breach in it, Thucydides Historicus 2.75 ; τὸ διῃρημένον the breach, prev. work 76, 5.3 ; διῃρημένοι τὸ ὑπόζωμα, of insects, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 556a18; διαιρουμένος τὴν καρδίαν Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ σημείων καὶ σημειώσεων” 1.
__II divide, δύο μοίρας Λυδῶν the Lydians into two parts, Herodotus Historicus 1.94, compare 4.148; δύο μερίδας Demosthenes Orator 48.12; δ. τριχῇ ψυχήν Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 253c; δ. εἰς τὸ ἐλάχιστον Aristoteles Philosophus “de Sensu” 440b5; εἰς ὁμοιομερῆ prev. author “HA” 486a5 (Pass.) :—middle, divide for themselves, κατ᾽ ὀλίγας ναῦς διελόμενοι distributing their ships in small divisions, Thucydides Historicus 4.11 ; τοῖς δικάζουσι δ. τὰ ὦτα lending an ear to both parties, Libanius Sophista “Orationes” 52.4 ; divide among themselves, τιμάς Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 112; τὴν ληΐην Herodotus Historicus 9.85; κατὰ πόλεις τὸ ἔργον Thucydides Historicus 7.19; τἀδικήματα Demosthenes Orator 45.38: abs., δ. κατὰ πόλεις Thucydides Historicus 5.114: —passive, διῃρημένοι κατ᾽ ἀναπαύλας divided into relays, prev. author 2.75 ; διαιρήσομαι as future passive, Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 261c; διῄρητο τὰ τῶν Ἑλλήνων εἰς δύο Demosthenes Orator 10.51.
__II.2 break up, opposed to συντιθέναι, Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 78c, etc.
__II.3 dispense, φάρμακον Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.73b.
__III distinguish, τυραννίδος εἴδη δύο διείλομεν Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1295a8, etc.; δ. πότερα.. Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.26: abs., Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 742 :—middle, Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 182c; δ. τοὺς ἀμείνους καὶ τοὺς χείρονας prev. author “Lg.” 950c; δ. περί τινος prev. author “Chrm.” 163d.
__III.2 determine, decide, διαφορὰς διαιρέοντες Herodotus Historicus 4.23; δίκας Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 472; τοῦτο πρᾶγμα prev. work 488 ; ψήφῳ δ. τοῦδε πράγματος πέρι prev. work 630; τὰ ἀμφίλογα Xenophon Historicus “de Vectigalibus” 3.3, compare Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 571a, “Prt.” 314b, al.; κλήρῳ δ. τὸν νικῶντα prev. author “Lg.” 946b; δ. περί τινος Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 239b13, etc. ; διαιρείσθω πόσα εἴδη, etc., prev. author “Pol.” 1300b18, etc.: abs., Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1100; also δ. εἴτε Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 206 codices
__III.3 define expressly, Herodotus Historicus 7.16.γ and 103 :—middle, with accusative et infinitive, prev. author 7.47.
__III.4 middle, interpret, τέρας, δημεῖον, Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.60, 9.6.
__IV in Logic, divide, δ. κατ᾽ εἴδη τὰ ὄντα Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 273e ; divide a genus into its species, Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Posteriora” 96b15, al. :—middle, prev. author “PA” 642b5.
__V in Mathematics texts, divide, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 895e (Pass.) ; διελόντι, dividendo, Archimedes Geometra “περὶ σφαίρας καὶ κυλίνδρου” 1.6, al.
__VI divide words, punctuate in reading, Isocrates Orator 12.17, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1401a24 (Pass.) ; Grammars, resolve a diphthong or contracted form, διῃρῆσθαι Ἰακῶς Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Pronominibus;” 38.17, compare Cornutus Philosophus “de Natura Deorum” 5, Herodianus Grammaticus “Philet.” p.456P. (Pass.).
__VII allocate revenues, “OGI” 573.24 (from Cilicia).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks αἱρέομαι G138 "kiezen, voorkeur geven aan"; Grieks διαίρεσις G1243 "verdeling, uitdeling, onderscheiding, verschil";

Literatuur


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