Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04626: σκάπτω

Concordantie

G4626_σκάπτω

graven, spitten

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

skapto̱,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, σκάπτω
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, σκάπτω

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

σκάπτω [in LXX: Is 5:6 (עדר ^H5737 ni.)* ;] to dig: Lk 6:48 13:8 16:3.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

σκάπτω,
“hymnus ad Mercurium” 90, etc. : future σκάψω Plato Philosophus “Leges” 778e, (κατα-) Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 566 : aorist ἔσκαψα Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 12, (κατ-) Herodotus Historicus 7.156, etc.: perfect ἔσκᾰφα (κατ-) Isocrates Orator 14.7,35: —passive, future σκᾰφήσομαι (ἀπο-) Polyaenus Historicus 5.10.3, (κατα-) Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 20.6.1: aorist ἐσκάφην ᾰ LXX.Isa.5.6, “Geoponica” 12.5.1, (κατ-) Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 22, etc.+5th c.BC+: perfect ἔσκαμμαι Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 413a, Lucianus Sophista “Gall.” 6 :—dig, absolutely, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 12, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 778e; σ. τἆλλά τε μοχθεῖν Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 525: proverbial, σ. οὐκ ἐπίσταμαι prev. author “Av.” 1432, compare “fragment” 221, NT.Luke.16.3 :—middle, σ. δικέλλῃ 1st c.AD(?): Pseudo-Phocylidea 158.
__II with accusative,
__II.1 dig, delve, for cultivation, σκάπτων, ἀρῶν γῆν, ποιμνίοις ἐπιστατῶν Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 188, compare Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 16.15; τοὺς ἀμπελῶνας Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.31; ὑπόλιθον γῄδιον Lucianus Sophista “Tim.” 31.
__II.2 dig about, cultivate by digging, φυτὰ σ. (as we say to hoe turnips) “hymnus ad Mercurium” 90, compare Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 20.20: metaph., σκάπτει, μοχλεύει θύρετρα digs about them, digs them up, Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 999.
__II.3 of the result, σ. τάφρον dig a trench, Thucydides Historicus 4.90 ; σ. βαθεῖαν (i.e. τάφρον) Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.4; θεμελίους Lucianus Sophista “Alex.” 10: —passive, τὰ ἐσκαμμένα,= σκάμμα 11.2, hence, metaph., ὑπὲρ τὰ ἐσκαμμένα ἅλλεσθαι to leap too far, or further than seemed possible, Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 413a, compare Lucianus Sophista “Gall.” 6, Libanius Sophista “Epistulae” 438, “Or.” 64.69 (variant{ὑπὲρ τὸ σκάμμα});compare σκάμμα 11, ὑποσκάπτω.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks κατασκάπτω ^G2679 "ondergraven, verwoesten, slechten"; Grieks σκοπός ^G4649 "uitkijk, verspieder";

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