G1088_γέρων
man (oude)
Taal: Grieks

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gero̱n,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

γέρων, -οντος, ὁ, [in LXX for זָקֵן H2205;] an old man: Jo 3:4.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

γέρων, οντος, ὁ,
  old man, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.33, etc.: pleonastic, παλαιοὶ γέροντες Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 676; ἄνους τε καὶ γ. Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 281, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 1349; ἀεὶ γὰρ ἡβᾷ τοῖς γέρουσιν εὖ μαθεῖν Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 584; καλὸν δὲ καὶ γέροντα μανθάνειν σοφά prev. author “fragment” 396.
__2 γέροντες, οἱ, Elders, Chiefs, κίκλησκεν δὲ γέροντας ἀριστῆας Παναχαιῶν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.404 {γερωνία}, compare 9.574, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.14; later, “Senators”, especially at Sparta, Herodotus Historicus 1.65, 6.57, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 692a, “IG” 22.687, Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1265b38 (sg. γέροντι “IG” 5(1).1346, but usually γερουσίας, which see) ; in other states, as at Elis, Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1306a17, compare 1272a7, “OGI” 479.11 (from Dorylaeum).
__II as adjective, old, γέρον σάκος Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.184; γ. γράμμα Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 331; more frequently in masc., γ. πατήρ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.358, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.53; ἀνὴρ γ. Theognis Elegiacus 1351; γ. χαλκός Simonides Lyricus 144; γ. λόγος Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 750 (Lyric poetry); ἵππος Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 25; πόνος prev. author “OC” 1258 (codices but πίνος Scaliger, editions) ; οἶνος Alexander Rhetor 167.5, compare Eubulus Comicus 124 ; πέπλος, λέμβος, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 7.17, 21.12 : rarely in Prose, οἱ γέροντες τῶν ἰχθύων Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 607b28 ; of stags, prev. work 611b3 ; Ἀντίγονος ὁ γ. Antigonus the Elder, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pelopidas” 2: neut. pl., γέροντα βουλεύεις (for ἀρχαῖα) Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 794.
__III part of the spinning-wheel, Pherecrates Comicus 114 . (Sanskrit járant- 'old', járati 'render infirm'; compare γέρας.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks γερουσία G1087 "senaat, Sanhedrin"; Grieks γῆρας G1094 "ouderdom";

Literatuur


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