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G1645_ἐλαφρός
vlug, rap, gewicht (licht van)
Taal: Grieks

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elafros̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἐλαφρός, -ά, -όν [in LXX chiefly for קַל H7031, קָלָל H7044 ;] light in weight easy to bear: Mt 11:30; θλίψρις (EV, our light affliction), II Co 4:17.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἐλαφρ-ός, ά, όν,
  and in Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 5.20 ός, όν: (see. ἐλαχύς);— light in weight, τόν οἱ ἐ. ἔθηκε (i.e. λᾶαν) Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.450; ξύλου ἐλαφρότερα Herodotus Historicus 3.23; πῦρ Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 8.57 ; opposed to βαρύς, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 63c, etc. ; in Epitaphs, γαῖαν ἔχοις ἐλαφράν 'sit tibi terra levis', epigram Gr. 195 (from Vaxos), compare “Sammelb.” 315. adverb, τά (i.e. δένδρεα) οἱ πλώοιεν ἐλαφρῶς Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.240.
__2 light to bear, easy, καί κεν ἐλαφρότερος πόλεμος Τρώεσσι γένοιτο Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.287; συμφ ορὰν ἐλαφροτέραν καταστῆσαι Antipho Orator 3.3.12; πόνος -ότερος ἑαυτοῦ συνηθείῃ γίνεται Democritus Epigrammaticus 241 : later, comparative ἐλαφρώτερον ἄλγος 1st c.BC(?): Maximus Astrologus 173 ; ἐλαφρόν ἐστι 'tis light, easy, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 7.77, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 265, etc. ; easy to understand, προβλήματα ἐ. καὶ πιθανά Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.133e, compare Dio Chrysostomus Sophista 18.11 ; ἐν ἐλαφρῷ ποιήσασθαί τι to make light of a thing, Herodotus Historicus 3.154; οὐκ ἐν ἐ. ποιεῖσθαι prev. author 1.118 ; οὐκ ἐν ἐ. no light matter, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.212. adverb -ρῶς, φέρειν ζυγόν to bear it lightly, Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.93.
__3 light of digestion, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.137a.
__4 shallow, διάπλους “Periplus Maris Rubri 1st c.AD” 55; δῖναι prev. work40.
__5 active, ease-giving, Bacchylides Lyricus “fragment” 8, Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 2.92.
__II light in moving, nimble, γυῖα δ᾽ ἔθηκεν ἐ. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.122; ἦ μάλ᾽ ἐ. ἀνήρ 16.745; ἐλαφρότατος ποσσί 23.749 ; χεῖρες.. ἐπαΐσσονται ἐ . prev. work 628; κίρκος.. ἐλαφρότατος πετεηνῶν 22.139, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.87; ἵπποι ἐλαφρότατοι θείειν 3.370; ἐλαφραῖς πτερύγων ῥιπαῖς Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 125 (anap.); ἐ. ποδί prev. work 281 (anap.) ; γονάτων ἐλαφρὸν ὁρμάν Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 5.20; ἐ. ποδῶν ἴχνι᾽ ἀειράμεναι Callias Epigrammaticus “anonymous fragment” 391; ἐλαφρὰ ἡλικία the age of active youth, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.5.27 ; ἐλαφροί, οἱ, light troops, prev. author “An.” 4.2.27 (restricted to cavalry who fight at close quarters, Asclepiodotus Tacticus “Tact.” 1.3): metaph., πόλιας θῆκεν ἐλαφροτέρας made them easier in condition, epigram Gr. 905 (from Gortyn). adverb -ρῶς nimbly, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 217; ὀρχεῖσθαι πυρρίχην Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.1.12.
__III metaphorically, light-minded, unsteady, fickle, πᾶν πλῆθός ἐστιν ἐ. Polybius Historicus 6.56.11 ; ἐ. λύσσα light-headed madness, Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 851.
__III.b gentle, mild, σφᾶς αὐτοὺς -οτάτους τοῖς συνοῦσι παρέχοντας Isocrates Orator 12.31, compare Plato Philosophus “Epistulae” 360c.
__III.2 small, ποταμός Polybius Historicus 16.17.7 ; of small power or strength, πόλεις prev. author 5.62.6.
__III.3 relieved of a burden, ψυχὴ ἐ. καὶ δι᾽ αὑτῆς Plotinus Philosophus 4.3.32.
__IV Ἐλαφρός· Ζεὺς ἐν Κρήτῃ, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus

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