G2205_ζῆλος
vuur, gloed, ijver, ijverzucht
Taal: Grieks

Statistieken

Komt 17x voor in 10 Bijbelboeken.

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Woordstudie

zí̱los̱,
Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ζῆλος, -ου, ὁ and in late Gk., also -εος, τό (II Co 9:2, Phl 3:6), [in LXX for קִנְאָה H7068, Nu 25:11, al.;] 1. zeal: II Co 7:11 9:2; κατὰ ζῆλος, Phl 3:6; c. gen. obj., Jo 2:17(LXX), Ro 10:2; seq. ὑπέρ, II Co 7:7; c. gen. subj., θεοῦ, II Co 11:2; πυρός, He 10:27 (cf. Is 26:11, Wi 5:18, and cf. Westc., in l.). 2. jealousy: Ro 13:13, I Co 3:3, II Co 12:20, Ga 5:20 (WH, txt, RV), Ja 3:14, 16; πλησθῆναι ζήλου Ac 5:17 13:45; pl., ζῆλοι (v. B1., § 32, 6), Ga 5:20, WH, mg.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ζῆλος, ου, ὁ,
  later εος, τό, NT.Phil.3.6 codices optative; Doric dialect ζᾶλος “IG” 12 (5).891, etc. :— jealousy (= φθόνος), Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 195, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1526: coupled with φθόνος by Democritus Epigrammaticus 191, Lysias Orator 2.48, Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 47e, 50c, “Lg.” 679c (pl.); εἰς ζῆλον ἰέναι prev. author “R.” 550e : more usually in good sense, eager rivalry, emulation, prev. author “Mx.” 242a, Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1388a30.
__2 with genitive person, zeal for one, ξυναίμων Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 943 ; κατὰ ζῆλον Ἡρακλέους in emulation of him, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 25; ζ. πρός τινα Lucianus Sophista “Dem.Enc.” 57 : absolutely, passion, PGrenf. 1.1.13 (2nd c.BC).
__3 with genitive of things, ζῆλον.. γάμων ἔχουσα causing rivalry for my hand, Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 352; ζ. ἀζήλων καὶ φόβον ἀφόβων Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ οἰκονομίας” p.66J. ; ζ. τῶν ἀρίστων emulous desire for.., opposed to φυγὴ τῶν χειρόνων, Lucianus Sophista “Ind.” 17; ἀνδραγαθίας Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Coriolanus” 4; so ζ. πρός τι Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.53S., Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pericles” 2; ζ. περὶ τὰ στρατιωτικά 1st cStrabo Geographus 14.2.27 : plural, ambitions, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.54S.
__4 fervour, zeal, LXX.2Ki.19.31, al., NT.1Cor.14.1, al.+NT; indignation, ζ. πυρός NT.Heb.10.27.
__5 personified as son of Styx, brother of Βία, Κράτος, Νίκη, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 384.
__II pride, honour, glory, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 503; ζ. καὶ χαρά Demosthenes Orator 18.217; τὸν αὐτὸν ἔχει ζῆλον ὁ στέφανος, prev. work120; ζῆλον καὶ τιμὴν φέρει τῇ πόλει prev. author 23.64, compare 18.273, 60.33.
__III spirit, τῆς πολιτείας Polybius Historicus 4.27.8 : plural, tastes, interests, τοῖς ἀπὸ διαφόρων ἐπιτηδευμάτων, βίων, ζήλων, ἡλικιῶν, Longinus Rhetor 7.4.
__III.2 especially in Lit. Crit., style, τοῦ Ἀσιανοῦ λεγομένου ζήλου 1st cStrabo Geographus 14.1.41, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Antonius” 2.

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ζέω G2204 "koken, heet zijn"; Grieks ζηλόω G2206 "benijden, najagen, nastreven";

Literatuur


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