G3565_νύμφη
bruid, vrouw (jonge), schoondochter, vrouw (verloofd)
Taal: Grieks

Onderwerpen

Schoondochter,

Statistieken

Komt 8x voor in 4 Bijbelboeken.

Zie hier voor een verklaring van de gebruikte coderingen.

Woordstudie

nymfi̱,
Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

νύμφη, -ης, ἡ, [in LXX chiefly for כַּלָּה H3618;] 1. cl., a bride, young wife, young woman: Mt 25:1, WH, mg., Jo 3:29, Re 18:23 21:2, 9 22:17. 2. As freq. in LXX (Ge 38:11, al., for כַּלָּה H3618 (a) bride; (b) daughter-in-law) and in MGr. (νύφφη, νύφη), a daughter-in-law: Mt 10:35, Lk 12:53.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

νύμφ-η, ἡ
  (Epic dialect vocative νύμφᾰ Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.130, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.743 (Aeolic dialect accusative to Choeroboscus Grammaticus “Scholia in Theodosii Canones” 1.304) ; later also as nominative, “Anthologia Graeca” 14.43 ; but Doric dialect νύμφᾱ), young wife, bride, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.492, Herodotus Historicus 4.172; ν. ἄγεσθαι Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 529; Ἀελίοιο Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 7.14 ; opposed to νυμφίος, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 783e ; opposed to παρθένος, Praxilla Lyrica 5, “Comica Adespota” 1215; always relatively young, as Iris calls Helen, or as Eurycleia calls Penelope, νύμφα φίλη Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.130, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.743, compare Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 150, “Andr.” 140 (both Lyric poetry).
__2 marriageable maiden, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.560, Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 298.
__3 daughter-in-law, LXX.1Ki.4.19, NT.Matt.10.35. +NT
__4 young girl, πενταέτης ν. “IG” 14.2040.2.
__II “Nymph” or goddess of lower rank, θεαὶ Νύμφαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.616, compare Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 130, “fragment” 171.5, al., “IG” 12(8).358 (Thasos, 5th c.BC); N. κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.105; N. ἅλιαι Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1470 (anapaest meter; compare Ναϊάς, Νηρηΐς); N. Ὀρεστιάδες, Ὀρειάδες, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.420, Bion Bucolicus 1.19, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1098 (Lyric poetry); N. Μελίαι Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 187, compare Ἀδρυάδες, Ἁμαδρυάδες, Δρυάδες ; N. ὑάδες, ὑδριάδες, prev. author “fragment” 180, Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Antro Nympharum - Porphyrii Opuscula” 18 ; N. λειμωνιάδες, πετραῖαι, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1454 (anap.), Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 805.
__II.2 especially of springs, ὀνομάζεσθαι τὰς πηγὰς N. Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 11.465a, compare Libanius Sophista “Orationes” 11.28 : hence, poetically, water, Anthologia Graeca 9.258 (Antiphanes Macedo Epigrammaticus), 331 (Meleager Epigrammaticus), compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.147f.
__II.3 in mystical theology, Ζεὺς ἄμβροτος ἔπλετο ν. Orphica “Fragmenta” 21a4.
__II.3.b applied to souls seeking birth, Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Antro Nympharum - Porphyrii Opuscula” 18 ; compare νυμφεύω.
__III doll, puppet, Anthologia Graeca 6.274 (Perses Epigrammaticus), Julianus Imperator “Caesares” 332d.
__IV young bee or wasp, in the pupa stage, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 551b2, 555a3.
__IV.b winged male of the ant, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__V kind of mollusc, Speusipp. cited in Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 3.105b.
__VI point of the ploughshare, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.252, Procl.ad Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 425.
__VII hollow between the under-lip and chin, Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 42, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 2.90, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus
__VII.b depression on the shoulder of horses, “Hippiatrica” 26.
__VIII opening rosebud, Photius Legal icographus, etc.
__IX clitoris, Rufus Medicus “περὶ ὀνομασίας” 112, Galenus Medicus “de Usu Partium” 15.3.
__X niche, 3rd c.BC(?): Callixinus Historicus 2.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks Νυμφᾶς G3564 "Nymfhas"; Grieks νυμφίος G3566 "bruidegom"; Grieks νυμφών G3567 "bruidsbed, bruidskamer";

Literatuur


Commentaar

Zie de huisregels welk commentaar wordt opgenomen!


Mede mogelijk dankzij