Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G04079: πηδάλιον

Concordantie

G4079_πηδάλιον

stuurriem van een schip, roer

Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

pi̱dalion,

Bronnen

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πηδάλιον
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πηδάλιον

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

* πηδάλιον, -ου, τό (< πηδός, the blade of an oar), a rudder: Ja 3:4; pl., Ac 27:40.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πηδάλι-ον ᾰ, τό,
(πηδόν) steering-paddle, rudder, Homerus Epicus, only in Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey”; π. μετὰ χερσὶ.. νηὸς ἔχοντα 3.281; π. ποιήσατο, ὄφρ᾽ ἰθύνοι 5.255; πηδαλίῳ ἰθύνετο τεχνηέντως ἥμενος prev. work 270; π. δὲ ἐκ χειρῶν προέηκε prev. work 315 ; π. δὲ ἓν ποιεῦνται (i.e. Αἰγύπτιοι) καὶ τοῦτο διὰ τῆς τρόπιος διαβύνεται Herodotus Historicus 2.96 ; Greek ships had a pair, hence in plural, of a single ship, prev. author 4.110, Cratinus Comicus 139, Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 542, Diphilus Comicus 43.11 ; πηδάλια ζεύγλαισι (cross-bars) παρακαθίετο Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 1536 ; ἀνέντες τὰς ζευκτηρίας τῶν π. NT.Act.27.40 ; πηδάλια εἶχε τέτταρα τριακονταπήχη, of the τεσσαρακοντήρης of Ptolemy IV, 3rd c.BC(?): Callixinus Historicus 1: metaph. in Comedy texts, γυνὴ.. οὐδὲ μικρὸν πείθεται ἑνὶ πηδαλίῳ Theophilus Comicus 6: proverbial, π. κρεμάσαι to retire from a seafaring life, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 711.
__2 metaphorically, ἱππικὰ π., of reins, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 206 (Lyric poetry); νώμα δικαίῳ π. στρατόν Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.86; τὰ π. τῆς διανοίας Plato Philosophus “Clitopho” 408b.
__II in plural, of the oars by which the nautilus is said to steer himself, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 622b13 ; of the long hind legs of the locust and grasshopper, prev. work 532a29, 535b12,compare “IA” 710a3.
__III ={πολύγονον ἄρρεν}, Ps.- Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.4.

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