G4728_στενός
nauw, krap, eng
Taal: Grieks

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stenos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

στενός, -ή, -όν [in LXX for צַר H6862, etc. ;] narrow: fig (v MM, xxiii), Mt 7:13, 14, Lk 13:24.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

στενός,
  Ionic dialect στεινός, ή, όν, Aeolic dialect στένος Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 34 (uncertain reading) :— narrow, opposed to εὐρύς, πλατύς, Herodotus Historicus 2.8 (Sup.), 4.195, al. ; ψαλίς Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 367; δίαυλος Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 435; ἐσβολή Herodotus Historicus 7.175 (Comp.) ; πόρος prev. work 176; ἡ ἔσοδος Thucydides Historicus 7.51; οὔτ᾽ εὐρεῖα οὔτε στενὴ διαφυγή Plato Philosophus “Leges” 737a ; ἐν στενῷ, Ionic dialect στεινῷ, in a narrow space, Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 413, Herodotus Historicus 8.60 . ; ποιεῖν τὸν δῆμον εὐρὺν καὶ σ. Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 720; σ. ποδεών Herodotus Historicus 8.31; ἔντερον Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 161 ; πόροι, φλέβες, Timaeus Locrus Philosophus 101a, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 66a ; κεφαλή, πόδες, Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 5.30.
__2 substantive, τὰ σ. the narrows, straits, of a pass, Herodotus Historicus 7.223 ; of a sea, Thucydides Historicus 2.86, etc. ; of the straits of Gibraltar, 1st cStrabo Geographus 3.5.5 ; so τὸ σ. the strait (from Hellespont), Lucianus Sophista “DMar.” 9.1; ἐπὶ σ. τῆς ὁδοῦ Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.1.29 ; also ἡ στενή a narrow strip of land, Thucydides Historicus 2.99 ; τὰ σ. passes, defiles, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.334 Sophocles Tragicus
__II metaphorically, close, confined, ἀπειληθέντες ἐς στεινόν driven into a corner, Herodotus Historicus 9.34; σ. ζῶμεν χρόνον Menander Comicus 410; εἰς στενὸν κομιδῇ τὰ τῆς τροφῆς τινι καταστήσεται Demosthenes Orator 1.22; εἰς σ. τοῦ καιροῦ φθείρεσθαι Alciphro Epistolographus 1.24.
__II.2 scanty, petty, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 497c; ὑποθέσεις Polybius Historicus 7.7.6; ἐλπίδες Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.52; ἐρωτήσεις Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.30 ; small-minded, narrow-minded, in adverb comparative, “PGiss.” 40 ii7 (3rd c.AD).
__II.3 of sound and style, thin, meagre, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Audibilibus” 803b24, “Rh.” 1413b15 ; hard to pronounce, συλλαβὴ σ. καὶ δύστομος Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 2.15.— Choeroboscus Grammaticus “Scholia in Theodosii Canones” 2.76 H., “Etymologicum Magnum” 275.50 say that στενός, like{κενός}, forms the Comp. and Sup. στενότερος, στενότατος, and these forms are explainable from *στενϝότερος, *στενϝότατος, which are implied by the Ionic forms στεινότερος, -ότατος (στεινότερος occurs in Herodotus Historicus 1.181, 7.175 , στενότερος in “IG” 7.3073.109 (Lebad., 2nd c.BC), Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 111d, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.3 with variant) ; and στενοτάτου is required by the metre in Scymnus Geographus 922 ; the form στενώτερος is however found in Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 22, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 675a35, al.
__III adverb, στενῶς διακεῖσθαι to be in difficulties, Zenon Papyri du Caire 498 (3rd c.BC), “PTeb.” 760.19 (3rd c.BC), 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 8.86, cf. LXX.1Ki.13.6. +3rd c.BC+

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἵστημι G2476 "doen staan, neerzetten, plaatsen, opstellen (doen)"; Grieks στενάζω G4727 "zuchten, kreunen"; Grieks στενοχωρία G4730 "engte, nauwe plaats";

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