G5421_φρέαρ
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

φρέαρ, -ατος, τό [in LXX chiefly for בְּאֵר H875 ;] a well: Lk 14:5, Jo 4:11, 12; φ. τῆς ἀβύσσου, Re 9:1, 2.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

φρέ-αρ,
  epigram φρεῖαρ Nicander Epicus “Theriaca” 486, τό, gen. φρέᾱτος (see. entry near the end) , contraction φρητός “IGRom.” 1.1167 C 6 (Egypt, 1st c.AD) , Hdn.Gr.1.409; Epic dialect dative φρέᾰτι “hymnus ad Cererem” 99 (assuming variant), φρητί Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Cererem” 15 ; plural φρέᾱτα, also φρῆτα “PCair.Zen.” 499.12 (3rd c.BC) ; Epic dialect plural φρείᾰτα (see. below):—an artificial well (thus distinguished from κρήνη, compare Herodotus Historicus 4.120, Demosthenes Orator 14.30 ; but φ. ἀσφάλτον naphtha-spring, LXX.Gen.14.10, compare Herodotus Historicus 6.119), πᾶσαι κρῆναι καὶ φρείατα μακρὰ νάουσιν Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.197 +8th c.BC+; the stem φρεατ - first in “hymnus ad Cererem” prev. cited
__2 later, tank, cistern, reservoir, Herodotus Historicus 1.68, Thucydides Historicus 2.48, 49, “PHal.” 1.98 (3rd c.BC) , etc.; εἰς φ. καταβαίνειν καὶ κολυμβᾶν Plato Philosophus “Laches” 193c, compare “Prt.” 350a; φ. ὀρώρυκται Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 8.129; ποιητὰ φ., see at {ποιητός} 1 : generally, pit, φ. διαφθορᾶς LXX.Psa.54(55).24.
__2.b perhaps oil-jar, Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 810.
__3 metaphorically, εἰς φρέατά τε καὶ πᾶσαν ἀπορίαν ἐμπίπτων Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 174c; ἐν φρέατι συσχόμενος prev. work 165b ; ἡ περὶ τὸ φ. ὄρχησις, proverbial of persons 'on the brink of a volcano', Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.68b ; λύκος περὶ φ. χορεύει proverbial cited in 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus, Photius Legal icographus, etc. ; πίνειν ἐξ ἀργυροῦ φρέατος, i.e. a large wine-cup, Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 5.192a, cf. Chamaeleon cited in same work 11.461c . Attic dialect genitive φρέᾱτος Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 1004, “fragment” 295, Strattis Comicus 57 (troch.), Alexander Rhetor 179, Apollodorus Gelous Comicus 1. (Orig. frhvṛ, genitive frhvṇτος, cf. Armenian albiur 'well', Goth. and O Euripides Tragicus brunna 'stream, burn', Latin ferveo, defrutum.)

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