G3975_παχύνω
dik maken, vet mesten
Taal: Grieks

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pa'chuno, ww van een afleiding van πηγνυμι G04078 (met de betekenis dik); TDNT - 5:1022,816;


1) dik maken, vet mesten 2) metaf. dom maken (de ziel bot of verhard maken)


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

παχύνω (< παχύς, thick), [in LXX: De 32:15, Is 6:10 (שָׁמֵן H8082), al.;] to thicken, fatten; pass., to grow fat. Metaph., to make dull or stupid (τ. ψυχάς, Plut.); pass., to wax gross: ἡ καρδία, Mt 13:15, Ac 28:27 (LXX).†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

παχύν-ω,
  perfect passive πεπάχυσμαι Aristoteles Philosophus “de Mundo” 394a28, Philostratus Sophista “de gymnastica” 52, but πεπάχυμμαι Galenus Medicus 6.678, Hermes Trismegistus cited in Stobaeus, Joannes 1.49.68 :—fatten, τὰ σώματα Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 518c; βοῦν prev. author “R.” 343b; ἴππον Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 12.20 :—passive, grow fat, Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 5.44, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 791; δαιτὶ παχυνόμενος “Anthologia Graeca” 7.207 (Meleager Epigrammaticus); παχυνθῇ ἡ ἀκρίς LXX.Eccl.12.5. +5th c.BC+
__b thicken, strengthen, δεσμόν Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Abstinentia - Porphyrii Opuscula” 1.38.
__2 metaphorically, cause to wax fat, increase, κότον π. Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 618 :—passive, ὄλβος ἄγαν παχυνθείς prev. author “Th.” 771 (Lyric poetry).
__2.b metaphorically, make gross or dull, τὰς ψυχὰς ὑπὸ πλης μονῆς π. Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.995d ; βρώσεις τὸν νοῦν π. Philostratus Sophista “V A” 1.8:— passive, LXX.Isa.6.10; πεπαχυσμένος Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 1.21.1 +2nd c.AD+; to be coarsened, ψυχὴ παρὰ τὴν ἰδίαν φύσιν πεπαχυμμένη Hermes Trismegistus prev. cited; περιβλήματα.. παχυνόμενα ὑπὸ τῆς γηίνης φύσεως Proclus Philosophus in R.1.119 K.
__II passive, become thick, π. πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον, of the skull, Herodotus Historicus 3.12 ; of humours, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 19 ; of excrements, prev. author “Prog.” 11, compare Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 735a36, al. ; distinguished from πήγνυσθαι, prev. author “Mete.” 383a11, b18 ; of fruit juices, become concentrated, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 6.16.2 ; of oil, Philostratus Sophista “de gymnastica” 52.
__II.2 to be dulled, of the sun's light, Dionysius Periegeta 35.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πήγνυμι G4078 "vastmaken, bevestigen";

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