G4859_σύμφωνος
overeenstemmend, harmonisch
Taal: Grieks

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Woordstudie

'sumphonos, bn van συν G04862 en φωνή G05456; TDNT - 9:304,1287;


1) overeenstemmend, harmonisch 2) zaak waarover overeenstemming bereikt is, afspraak


Bronnen

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

σύμφωνος, -ον (< σύν, φωνή), [in LXX: Ec 7:15 (14) (לְעֻמַּת H5980), IV Mac 7:7 14:7 * ;] agreeing in sound. Metaph., harmonious, agreeing: ἐκ συμφώνου (for exx. from π., v. Deiss., BS, 255), by agreement, I Co 7:5.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

σύμφων-ος, ον,
  agreeing in sound, harmonious, Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 221 (anap.), 659 (anap.); Χορδαί “hymnus ad Mercurium” 51; μέλος Sophocles Tragicus “Ichn.” 319 ; echoing to cries, prev. author “OT” 421 ; of a musical accompanist, Anthologia Graeca 9.584.
__2 as musical term, in concord or unison with, Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 80a, “Lg.” 812d; σ. φθόγγοι Theophrastus Philosophus “Fragmenta” 89.7 ; distinguished from ἀντίφωνος and ὁμόφωνος, Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 918b30, 921a7 ; distinguished (as epithet of fifths, fourths, etc.) from ὁμόφωνος (of octaves, double octaves, etc.) and ἐμμελής (of smaller intervals), Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Harmonica - Opera Mathematica” 1.7 ; τὸ σ., ={συμφωνία}, Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 56a.
__3 τὰ σ. consonants, Dionysius Thrax Grammaticus 631.12, Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Pronominibus;” 11.2, al., Hephaestio Grammaticus 1.1, etc.
__4 having the same speech, Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 5.36.
__II metaphorically, harmonious, in harmony or proportion, τίνες σ. ἀριθμοί, καὶ τίνες οὔ Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 531c; σ. φοραί Aristoteles Philosophus “de Anima” 406b31; ὁ βίος σ. τοῖς λόγοις πρὸς τὰ ἔργα Plato Philosophus “Laches” 188d ; of a person, σ. ἑαυτὸν κατασκευάσαι κατὰ τὸν βίον Polybius Historicus 31.25.8 ; τὸ σ. harmonious order, Aristoteles Philosophus “de Mundo” 396b8.
__II.2 harmonious, agreeing, friendly, ἡσυχία Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.70; δεξιώματα Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 619 ; σ. τινί in harmony or agreement with, σ. αὐτὰ αὑτοῖς Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 380c; σύμφωνα οἷς ἔλεγες prev. author “Grg.” 457e; σ. τῷ ὀνόματι prev. author “Cra.” 395e, compare 436c, Galenus Medicus 16.790 (Comp.) ; ἡδοναὶ.. σ. τοῖς ὀρθοῖς λόγοις Plato Philosophus “Leges” 696c, compare Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 6.11.14 ; especially concordant, of theory with observed fact, prev. author “Ign.” 61; σ. τοῖς φαινομένοις Epicurus Philosophus “Epistulae” 2p.52U., “Nat.” 11.10 (Comp.), al. (and so _adverb_, -νως τοῖς φ. prev. author “Ep.” 2p.36U.) ; rarely with πρός, as πρὸς ἀρετήν, Plato Philosophus “Epistulae” 332d; σταθμοῖς καὶ μέτροις συμφώνοις ποτὶ τὰ δαμόσια “IG” 5(1).1390.100 (Andania, 1st c.BC) : with genitive, ὅσα τοῦ γένους ἐστὶ τούτου σύμφωνα Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 11b ; ἐγένετο πᾶσι σύμφωνον περί τινος they were agreed, Polybius Historicus 23.4.8 ; σ. ἐστί τινι πρός τινα prev. author 6.36.5 : rarely of persons, σ. γενέσθαι περι τινων prev. author 18.9.5; σ. εἶναί τισι prev. author 30.8.7 ; of planets, in harmony, Vett. Val. 37.25. adverb -νως Plato Philosophus “Epinomis” 974c, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 15.18, Herodotus Medicus in “Rh.Mus.” 49.555, 58.86 ; τινι Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.98, cf. LXX.4Mac.14.6; σ. ἔχειν τινί Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Geographia” 1.17.2. +1st c.BC+
__II.3 passive, agreed upon, σ. ὅροι Diodorus Siculus Historicus 5.6; σύμφωνον καὶ ὁμόλογον ταῖς πόλεσιν ὑπὲρ τῆς πανηγύρεως “OGI” 444.1 (Ilium, 1st c.BC) ; ἐκ συμφώνου “BGU” 917.8 (4th c.AD), “Codex Justinianus 4th-6th c.AD” 8.10.12; κατὰ τὸ γεγονὸς σύμφωνον πρὸς Διογένην “TAM” 2.119 (from Lycia).
__III σύμφωνος, ἡ, ={συμφωνιακή} 11, Aretaeus Medicus “χρονίων νούσων θεραπευτικόν” 2.5 ; name of a cough-mixture used by Antonius Musa, Galenus Medicus 13.61.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀσύμφωνος G800 "dissonant, onharmonieus"; Grieks συμφωνέω G4856 "overeenstemmen, harmoniseren"; Grieks συμφωνία G4858 "muziek"; Grieks σύν G4862 "met"; Grieks φωνή G5456 "geluid, toon";

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